Used machining centers (horizontal) X-axis travel over 1200mm for sale (69)

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2011, travel distance X-axis: 1,500 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,000 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,000 mm, controller manufacturer: SIEMENS, spindle speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, number of slots in tool magazine: 350, number of axes: 4, This 4-axis Mandelli STORM 1400 was manufactured in 2011. It features an impressive X-axis travel of 1,500 mm, Y-axis travel of 1,000 mm, and Z-axis travel of 1,000 mm. The machine is equipped with a maximum spindle speed of 6,000 rpm and a tool capacity of 350. If you are looking to get high-quality machining capabilities, consider the Mandelli STORM 1400 horizontal machining centre we have for sale. Contact us for further details. Rjdpfx Aez H Tq Dspdech

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2014, Ref. -No.: 10553 Manufacturer: HANDTMANN / BAVIUS Type: HBZ Trunnion 120 Year of construction: 2014 Type of control: CNC-Steuerung Control: Heidenhain TNC 640 Storage location: Halberstadt Country of origin: Germany Machine-No.: 200XXXXX X-Travel: 1270 mm Y-Travel: 1100 mm Z-Travel: 900 mm Table Height: Ø 1200 mm Table Load: 2000 kg Max. Tool Weight: 20 kg Rcjdpfx Apezc D Aasdeh Max. Tool Length: 90 x 200 / 24 x 400 mm Max. Tool Diameter: Ø 130 mm Tool Taper: HSK 100 Numbers Of Tools In Magazin: 40 Tool Piece Magazine With: 140 Pcs./pcs. Spindle Turning Speed - Stepless: 14.000 RPM Max. Torque: 15000 Nm Rapid Traverse X-Axis: max. 60 m / min Rapid Travel Y-Axis: max. 60 m / min Rapid Traverse Z-Axis: max. 60 m / min Machine length: 7500 mm Machine width: 5500 mm Machine Height: 3500 mm Weight Of The Machine Ca.: 26 t Rapid traverse C-axis: max. 25 RPM Rapid traverse A-axis: max. 20 RPM A-axis (swivel axis): - 30 / + 120 ° C-axis (rotary table axis): 360 ° Further information: - Horizontal machine, Y-axis arranged vertically - Machine stand designed as a welded construction - set up on height-adjustable precision wedge shoes, chip tray with cooling lubricant device, for external splash water cooling capacity: approx. 400 liters, with clean water pump, LP circuit, approx. 40 1/min at approx. 5 bar and rinsing nozzles on the Z-axis and/or the spindle - Complete safety housing - Stainless steel interior lining - Work area lighting - Manual loading door to the work area with polycarbonate safety window with glass front panel - Side viewing window to the work area with polycarbonate safety pane with glass front pane - Maintenance area freely accessible - HSK 100 hollow shank taper - Tool clamping via springs, tool release hydraulically - Tool clamping control - Cone cleaning - incl. spindle orientation The machine can be viewed under power by arrangement.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 1,200 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,000 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,200 mm, controller manufacturer: Siemens, spindle speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, coolant supply: 70 bar, spindle nose: SK50, number of spindles: 1, number of slots in tool magazine: 300, Equipment: chip conveyor, documentation/manual, Hüller Hille NBH230 Sale without multi-pallet storage system. The machine can be integrated into an existing automation system or converted for manual loading. The professional conversion is carried out by the experts at GSN Maschinen-Anlagen-Service GmbH to OEM standards. Spare parts, repairs, conversions, retrofits, relocation, commissioning, and much more – all from a single source. Technical data and highlights: Pallet size: 630x800 (Additional pallets available) Year of manufacture: 2008 Tool interface: SK50 Rcodpezzw Dtjfx Apdsh Control system: Siemens 840D Powerline Main axes: X/Y/Z/B Spindle type: Geared spindle, 2-stage (Extended spindle housing) Spindle speed: 6,000 rpm Tool magazine: 300-place cassette magazine (6 units) Axis travels (X/Y/Z): 1200/1000/1200mm Coolant: 1200 l coolant tank including chip conveyor Rotary table (B): NC type, 0.001mm Additional equipment / options: Rotating transparent screen Tool drawer Remote diagnostics Feedrate torque monitoring Drill breakage monitoring Renishaw OMP60 measuring probe

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2009, travel distance X-axis: 2,800 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,500 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,500 mm, spindle speed (max.): 3,000 rpm, number of slots in tool magazine: 120, number of axes: 3, This 3-axis Mandelli RS1500 U25 was manufactured in 2009. It features an impressive X-axis travel of 2,800 mm, Y-axis travel of 1,500 mm, and Z-axis travel of 1,500 mm. The machine has a tool capacity of 120 tools and operates at a maximum spindle speed of 3,000 rpm. If you are looking to get high-quality machining capabilities, consider the Mandelli RS1500 U25 horizontal machining centre we have for sale. Contact us for further details. Rcodpfx Apjz Stadedsh • Pallet system: 2 pallets • CNC control: Plasma WIN • Notes: Manufactured by MANDELLI; commercialized/maintained by SAMU. This listing is the 2‑pallet version; a 5‑pallet variant exists but is not included. Technical Specification Taper Size ISO 50

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2027, functionality: fully functional, workpiece length (max.): 2,500 mm, workpiece width (max.): 1,300 mm, workpiece height (max.): 650 mm, workpiece weight (max.): 1,000 kg, spindle speed (max.): 36,000 rpm, number of spindles: 1, number of slots in tool magazine: 13, Five-axis CNC machining center – 3D CNC machining center Availability: April 2027 > The CNC milling machine base model is the ideal entry-level machine for milling plastics, composite materials such as carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP), model-building materials, or aluminum. > High feed rates, a compact 5-axis milling head for 3D machining, and first-class milling results: The machine is individually adjusted to the material requirements before delivery. This ensures first-class surface quality and excellent milling results for all materials. > Using an attachment from HG GRIMME SysTech, the milling quality can be further significantly improved. Existing attachments or tables can be reused at any time. > Modular expansion stages: The CNC machine can be upgraded at any time, and individual requirements can be quickly implemented. For example, an optional partition wall allows unloading and loading on one half of the table while the workpiece is being machined on the other half. This technology accelerates the production cycle. Rcjdj Adqnuepfx Apdsh > Safe operation: The safety cabin already has a generous access area in the basic configuration and can optionally be upgraded with a soundproofing package. All drives and guides are protected and located above the milling area. We offer approximately 365 ways to customize your CNC machining center precisely to your workpiece and material. The base machine can be expanded at any time.

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 1987, Used Giddings and Lewis Model MC 50 Twin Pallet Horizontal Machining Centre with Live Spindle, 60 ATC and G&L 8000A Control System. Serial # 445-1052.Year of Manufacture: 1987 Machine Formerly Installed at Rolls Royce Plc In Derby UK. Immediately for Sale and now Located in Belgium where it can be Inspected. Spindle Diameter - 130 MM Spindle Taper - 50 ISO Spindle Travel (Z Axis) - 915 MM Spindle Speeds (4 Ranges) - 5 to 1500 RPM Main Motor - 30 HP Pallet Size - 1219 x 1245 MM Pallet Rotation Increments - 0.001 DEG (360,000 POSITIONS) Pallet Changer Max Load - 5000KGS Rodpfx Apsu Dahnsdech Pallet Max Load Without APC - 9000 KGS Longitudinal Travel (W) - 1700 MM Vertical Travel Of Head (Y) - 1500 MM Cross Travel (X) - 1800 MM Feed Rates Per Minute - 1.00MM/MIN TO RAPID RATE Rapid Traverse Rate Per Minute (X And Y) - 4500 MM / MIN Rapid Traverse Rate Per Minute (Z And W) - 3000 MM / MIN Auto Tool Changer - 60 POSITIONS Electrical Supply - 415V, 3PH, 50HZ FEATURES AND EQUIPMENT High Pressure (25 Bar) Through Spindle Coolant, High Tolerance Machine. Accurate Machine which was well Maintained and Regularly Calibrated by Manufacturer. Renishaw Probing. Length - 11679 MM Width - 6502 MM Height - 4423 MM Weight - 40329 KGS

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2022, travel distance X-axis: 1,500 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,000 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 750 mm, controller manufacturer: HEIDENHAIN, controller model: TNC 355, table load: 4,000 kg, spindle speed (max.): 1,800 rpm, spindle motor power: 20,000 W, number of axes: 5, This 5-axis SHW PowerSpeed 4000 CNC horizontal machining center was manufactured in 2022. It features an impressive X-axis travel of 1,500 mm, Y-axis travel of 1,000 mm, and Z-axis travel of 750 mm. The machine includes a rotary table with a diameter of 1,400 mm and a maximum table load of 4,000 kg. If you are looking to get high-quality machining capabilities, consider the SHW PowerSpeed 4000 machine we have for sale. Contact us for further details. • Bosch Servodyn servo drives; individual AC drives on X/Y/Z • Status / Condition: Machine connected and operational; very good technical condition; regularly maintained; available for inspection under power • Documentation: Complete technical, electrical, programming, transport and maintenance manuals; large documentation package included • W (quill) 115 mm • Rotary table: RT 5D, Ø 1,400 mm; controlled axes X, Y, Z, W, B (table); 7 T-slots + center slot; T-slot 22 mm (DIN 650); spacing 160 mm; center bore Ø 100 H6; max speed 2.5 rpm; table weight ~2,800 kg • Spindle: 95 mm front bearing diameter; horizontal and vertical milling spindle capability • Feed rates: Infinitely variable; 2–8,000 mm/min; rapid 8,000 mm/min • Tool clamping force: Horizontal 16,000 N; Vertical 10,000 N • Machine configuration and features: Horizontal machining center with automatic indexing rotary table; full enclosure; automatic lubrication system; Bosch Servodyn drive package; Heidenhain CNC control; large electrical cabinet with climate-controlled cooling units • Main capacities (summary): W 115 mm; rotary table Ø 1,400 mm Additional equipment Rjdpozgd I Aofx Apdoch • Vertical milling head (attachment) • Tool holders (as visible in photos) • Tool trolley (as visible in photos) Technical Specification Taper Size ISO 50

Condition: used, 5-Axis CNC Machining Centre – EMMEGI SATELLITE TU/6.5 Manufacturer: Emmegi Model: Satellite TU/6.5 Redpfx Aezhbg Sjpdsch 5-axis CNC machining centre designed for machining aluminium profiles and light alloys. Ideal for milling, drilling, tapping and complex multi-face machining operations in a single setup, ensuring high precision and productivity. The machine is equipped with a high-speed vertical electrospindle, automatic tool magazine, pneumatic profile clamps, and an Emmegi CNC control system, making it an ideal solution for the production of aluminium windows, doors, curtain walls and architectural aluminium structures. Main Features ✅ 5-axis CNC machining centre ✅ Suitable for aluminium profiles and light alloys ✅ Milling, drilling, tapping and multiple machining operations ✅ High-speed electrospindle ✅ Automatic tool magazine ✅ Pneumatic clamps for secure profile clamping ✅ Long worktable for machining long profiles ✅ CE marked Technical Specifications X-axis travel: 6,500 mm Y-axis travel: 800 mm Z-axis travel: 300 mm Weight: 6,500 kg Installed power: 26 kW Rated current: 77 A Power supply: 400 V – 3 Phase – 50 Hz

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2008, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 1,450 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,100 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,300 mm, table load: 2,000 kg, Travel Paths Travel path X: 1450 mm (longitudinal) Travel path Y: 1100 mm (vertical) Travel path Z: 1300 mm Pallet size: 800 x 1000 mm Table load capacity: 2000 kg Spindle & Drives NC rotary table with direct drive Positioning: 0.001° Max. rotary table speed: 60 rpm Rapid traverse: 60 m/min Spindle motor: 50 kW (25%) / 28 kW (100%) Spindle torque: 1210 Nm / 680 Nm Spindle speed: 6000 rpm Spindle taper: HSK 100 Tool Changer: 80 positions Max. tool diameter: 325 mm Max. tool length: 800 mm Max. tool weight: 35 kg Workpiece diameter: 1600 mm Workpiece height: 1400 mm Workpiece weight: 2000 kg Accessories: - Coolant through spindle Rsdpfxey Idykj Apdech - Coolant shower - Tool breakage detection in tool changer - Spindle motor load monitoring - Spindle extension by 100 mm - Electronic handwheel - Various tools

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2006, operating hours: 28,491 h, machine/vehicle number: 309, travel distance X-axis: 2,000 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,650 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,200 mm, controller manufacturer: Fanuc, controller model: 15i, workpiece weight (max.): 5,000 kg, table load: 5,000 kg, overall weight: 28,000 kg, spindle speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, operating hours of spindle: 29,840 h, coolant supply: 70 bar, spindle nose: BT50, number of spindles: 1, number of slots in tool magazine: 120, Equipment: chip conveyor, documentation/manual, MITSUI SEIKI 100 A Redpfxoz Iyauo Apdjch Year of manufacture: 2006 120-tool magazine, BT 50 Knoll high-pressure system, 2000 liters, 70 bar Chip conveyor Pallets, 1000x1000 mm NC table, 0.001° Linear scales in all axes Spindle speed: 6000 rpm Can be inspected while in operation.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1987, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 1,600 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,000 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,120 mm, Toshiba BMC80 with 4-axis control Year of manufacture: 1987 CNC control: Tosnuc Travel ranges: X = 1,600 mm, Y = 1,000 mm, Z = 1,120 mm 2 pallets, each 800 × 800 mm B-axis: 360° Max. table load: 2,000 kg Max. spindle speed: 4,500 rpm CAT 50 Automatic tool changer with 60 positions Renishaw Rcjdpfx Apoz Ahtnedsh Tool measurement

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2006, travel distance X-axis: 2,800 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 2,000 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,500 mm, controller manufacturer: SIEMENS, spindle speed (max.): 4,000 rpm, number of slots in tool magazine: 120, number of axes: 4, This 4-axis Mandelli RS1500U horizontal machining centre was manufactured in 2006. It features an impressive X-axis travel of 2,800 mm, Y-axis travel of 2,000 mm, and Z-axis travel of 1,500 mm. The machine is equipped with a maximum spindle speed of 4,000 rpm and a tool capacity of 120. If you are looking to get high-quality machining capabilities, consider the Mandelli RS1500U machine we have for sale. Contact us for further details. Rjdpfx Aez H Tp Tspdech

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2006, travel distance X-axis: 1,626 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,016 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 813 mm, overall weight: 13,611 kg, table length: 1,626 mm, table width: 914 mm, controller model: HAAS, nominal power (apparent): 22 kVA, rotary table diameter: 760 mm, spindle speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, table load: 4,536 kg, Equipment: chip conveyor, IBN 03/2006 Rcjdsvgmr Iepfx Apdsh IKZ 70 bar (TSC 1000) WZW 30-fold (BT50) Full 4th axis Spindle & gearbox new in 2017 1-shift operation Machine can be inspected under power !!!! free loading until CW04/2025 !!!! (with same-day delivery of our new machine)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, Technical details: x-travel: 1400 mm y-travel: 1200 mm z-travel: 1350 mm control: MSX- 701 Mapps III table surface area: 800 x 800 mm rapid traverse: 50 m/min table rotating: 360.000 x 0,001 B-Achse ° table load: 2,0 t numbers of pallets: 2 turning speed range: 8000 1/min power capacity - milling spindle: 37 kW no. of tools in the magazine: 60 Stück tool taper: HSK-A 100 weight: 31 t dimensions: 5,9 x 3,48 x 3,68 m Equipment: - Thru-the-spindel coolant system Mayfran Consep 2000 70 bar with chipconveyor - Helical cutting + Synchronized tapping - Parts program memory 1 MB - Knoll 70 bar high pressure and filter system - Electrostatic oil dust collector LTA - elect. hand wheel Rodpfx Aowi Ibuopdjch - renishaw probe - abso- scale i X/Y/Z- axis - 5 free m- funktions - 48 extra off sets - dual ballscrews on X/Y/Z- axis *

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), Year of construction: 2023, travel distance X-axis: 1,450 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,200 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,035 mm, Highlights: - fastest chip-to-chip time in this workspace dimension - Optimum footprint - Automation “ready” _____ G720F machining center X-axis travel = 1450 mm Y-axis travel = 1200 mm Z-axis travel = 1035 mm Interference diameter 1,500 mm (2x) table load 2x 750 kg Work area lighting Machine control Siemens Sinumerik ONE HT10 handheld control unit Motorized spindle 17,000 min-1, 64 Nm GROB spindle diagnosis (GSD) for twin-spindle machines Tool magazine, HSK-A-63 with 80 (2x40) tool pockets Tool loading lift for parallel loading and unloading of tools during machining time mechanic-tactile tool breakage check HSK taper shaft cleaning Rcodpfx Aotiyzdopdoh Air blow-off gun Inspection window for viewing the tool change area/tool robot Lighting in the tool change area/tool robot Minimum quantity lubrication unit for two spindles as single-channel Minimum quantity lubrication unit pressure booster Decentralized exhaust system MQL Scraper conveyor with wear plate Basic installation Clamping functionality Evaluation unit for monitoring support evaluation unit for clamping monitoring - volume flow Preparation for process-related measurement (Renishaw) Renishaw RMP400 extra long measuring probe Loading, directly into the machine by the operator Two-hand operation, incl. automatic opening at the end of the cycle HVO console Preparation for direct loading into the machine by robot Machine status light

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1999, x-travel 1800 mm y-travel 1000 mm z-travel 1200 mm Rcsdpfx Aezmy T Iepdeh Control Siemens 840 C total power requirement 20 kW

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1981, machine/vehicle number: 78.977, Equipment: documentation/manual, Year of manufacture: 1981 / Year of retrofit: 1996/1997 Control: Siemens 840 C Siemens control for X/Y/Z/W/U/B/V axes Spindle diameter: 200 mm Main motor Siemens: 68 kW Spindle speeds: I gear: 3 - 202 rpm II gear: 180 - 808 rpm X travel: 12,000 mm Y travel: 4,500 mm Z travel: 2,400 mm (supporting sleeve □ 520 mm/travel 1200 mm + W axis 1200 mm) Mount: SK60 (SK50) Facing slide: yes Rcsdpeqc Umgofx Apdjh Milling head: 2 units Prepared for CNC rotary table (4th axis) Without rotary table and clamping field (available separately) Full documentation Net weight: approx. 140 tons Video available!

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, Technical details: x-travel: 2000 mm y-travel: 1600 mm z-travel: 1140 mm b-axis: 0.0001° x 360° ° number of pallets: 4 table surface area: 1000 x 1450 mm max. table load: 6.000 kg turning speed range: 4 - 10000 U/min power capacity at 100 % load: 40 kW kW tool taper: HSK100 DIN69893A Redpfoxc E H Esx Apdoch machine weight ab.: 63.000 kg space required L x W X H: 12320 x 11000 x 4700 mm incl. 50 x HSK100 tool tapers *

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2016, CNC FANUC 0i - TC Axes X, Y, Z: 1630, 762, 650 Rapid traverse X – 30, Y – 30, Z -24 m/min Table size 1630 x 760 Usable table load of 1300 kg Spindle cone SK40 Spindle speed 12,000 rpm Tool magazine 30 Chip tank Linear guides in all axes (roller guided) Rcodpfxsqzhfxj Apdjh Coolant nozzles on the spindle nose Electronic handwheel (transportable) for 3 axes 3 colors signal light Accesories Coolant system with pumps, spindle cooler, handwheel, transformer & 1x set of documentation

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2000, x-travel 1800 mm y-travel 1000 mm Rodpjzmy Tnsfx Apdjch z-travel 1200 mm Control Siemens 840 C total power requirement 20 kW

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2014, travel distance X-axis: 1,400 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,050 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,200 mm, controller manufacturer: FANUC, controller model: 31i CNC, total height: 3,760 mm, total width: 4,325 mm, overall weight: 26,000 kg, spindle speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, spindle motor power: 35,000 W, number of slots in tool magazine: 60, tool weight: 30,000 g, product length (max.): 8,150 mm, number of axes: 4, This 4-axis DOOSAN HM 8000 horizontal machining center was manufactured in 2014. Equipped with Fanuc 31i CNC control, it features a maximum workpiece diameter of 1450 mm and weight capacity of 2000 Kg. It includes a high-pressure through-spindle coolant system, chip conveyor, and both workpiece and tool probes. If you are looking to get high-quality milling capabilities consider the DOOSAN HM 8000 machine we have for sale. Contact us for more information about this machine. • Max. workpiece diameter: 1450 mm • Max. workpiece weight: 2000 kg • Travel (X/Y/Z): 1400 x 1050 x 1200 mm • Pallet size: 800 x 800 mm • Spindle motor power: 22/35 kW • Max. torque: 1732 N·m • B-axis: indexable by degree • Max. tool diameter: 130/320 mm • Max. tool length: 630 mm Additional equipment • Belt-type oil skimmer • Triple light tower • Pallet centering device • Shower coolant • Through-spindle coolant 70 bar, 7.5 kW, with cyclone filtration • Automatic shutdown • Tool load monitoring • Chip conveyor • Workpiece probe OMP60 • Tool probe TS27R Rcedozar Aijpfx Apdsh Dimensions Machine Depth 8150 mm Technical Specification Taper Size BT 50

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1999, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: SN 15642, Hüller Hille nbh110 SN 15642 Year of manufacture: 1999 Spindle: SK40, 12,000 rpm X-axis: 630 mm Y-axis: 630 mm Z-axis: 600 mm Max. feed rate: 7,500 mm/min Tools: 36 pcs Tool diameter: 150/340 mm (with free adjacent positions), Rcedpfxex Ey Ifj Apdoh Tool length: 270 mm Number of pallets: 4 Pallet size: 400x500 mm Max. pallet load: 600 kg Axis B NC NC control: Sinumerik 840D Power: 69 kVA

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2006, operating hours: 48,659 h, travel distance X-axis: 1,250 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,000 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,000 mm, controller manufacturer: Siemens, Control unit: Siemens 840D PL Redsug T E Aspfx Apdoch Spindle: 7.000 rpm (43 kW/ 822 Nm) Tool clamping system: HSK 100 Tool magazine & places: Rack 234 / Chain 50 Rotary table: 360.000° X 0,001° Coolant unit: KNOLL, VRF 250, IKZ 50 bar, (work area flushing) Positioning range XYZ (mm): 1250 / 1000 / 1000 Pallet size (mm): 800 X 800 Workpiece clamping: mechanical Additonal options: Infrared receiver for measuring probe (BLUM); Interface for attachment heads; fast drill fracture sensing (SBBK); codechip tool; Runtime and quantity recording; intergrated prozess monitoring IPM; Screen blow-off device for operator door; alternative strategy; toolplaning with MCIS TDI;

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1999, Pallet size 800 x 800 mm X/Y/Z - 1250/1000/850 mm Spindle taper BT 50 Spindle speeds 5000 rpm Tool changer w/80 stations Control: Fanuc 18 i-M Equipped with: Rcedpfxsv Rntuo Apdeh 2 pcs. pallets