Used Denford Cnc for sale (8,560)

Condition: excellent (used), turning diameter over cross slide: 300 mm, turning length: 510 mm, Model: 2100 LYB Control: Fanuc i Series Year: 2019 Turning Diameter: 300mm Turning Length: 510mm ‘X’ Axis Travel: 205mm ‘Y’ Axis Travel: 105mm ‘Z’ Axis Travel: 560mm Spindle Speed: 4500 RPM Spindle Power: 15KW Spindle Torque: 169N-M Machine With: 200mm Power Chuck Fsdpfx Aoy N Uqielqjpg Driven Tools (1-AxiaL -1- Radial) Tool Eye Parts Catcher Filtermist Dimensions: 2880 x 1711 x 1921 High Weight: 3900 Kgs

Condition: excellent (used), turning length: 635 mm, turning diameter: 330 mm, spindle bore: 38 mm, spindle speed (max.): 2,400 rpm, spindle speed (min.): 40 rpm, turning diameter over bed slide: 210 mm, Model: M300 Swing Over Bed: 330mm Fodjy N Unnopfx Alqjpg Swing Over Top Slide: 210mm Swing In Gap: 480mm Distance Between Centres: 635mm Spindle Speeds: 40-2400 RPM Spindle Bore: 38mm Motor: 2.2 KW Machine with: 3 Jaw Chuck 4 Jaw Chuck 2 Axis Digital Readout Coolant Light Chuck Guard Quick Change Toolpost with Holders Dimensions: 1700 x 900 x 1470mm High Weight: 600 KGS

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1998, turning diameter over cross slide: 270 mm, turning length: 1,500 mm, turning diameter: 460 mm, spindle speed (max.): 2,000 rpm, spindle speed (min.): 20 rpm, Model: Alpha 460 Plus Year: 1998 Control: Fanuc GE Swing Over Bed: 460mm (18 ½ ”) Distance between Centres: 1500mm (60”) Swing Over Top Slide: 270mm (10.8”) Spindle Speeds: 20 – 2000 RPM Machine With: 3 – Jaw Chuck 4 – jaw Chuck Fedjy N Ulmspfx Alqspg Fixed Steady Quick change Toolpost Coolant Pump and Fittings

Condition: excellent (used), CNC Flexible LINE for Drilling, Routing and Dowels Inserting With BECKHOFF numerical control (Windows-based software) Panel length: Min 260 mm / Max 2500 mm Panel width: Min 96 mm(*) / Max 1200 mm Panel thickness: Min 13 mm / Max 25 mm (*) Panel width: min. 120 mm on the 3rd BAT for dowels inserting A) HEDGEHOG Loader with in-feed transverse roller conveyor B) 1st FLEXIBLE CNC Mod. BAT-DTW, through-feed system - 2 drilling heads with 21 spindles each (2 x 2.2 kW) - 1 groove-cutting saw (2.2 kW) - 2 groove-cutting saws for the rear panel (2 x 0.37 kW) - 2 drilling heads with 12 spindles each (2 x 2.2 kW) - 1 horizontal groove milling unit (4.4 kW) C) 2nd FLEXIBLE CNC Mod. BAT-DTW, through-feed system - 4 drilling heads with 9 spindles each (4 x 1.6 kW) - 2 drilling heads with 3 horizontal spindles each (2 x 1.6 kW) - 1 milling unit (4.4 kW) - 2 drilling heads with 5 spindles each (2 x 1.6 kW) Fpjdpey N Ucfjfx Alqog D) 3rd FLEXIBLE CNC Mod. BAT-DTW, through-feed system - 1 Horizontal glue application unit (pump and air-operated glue dispenser with 13 nozzles) - 1 Dowel insertion unit - 1 milling unit with 8-position changer (5 clamps) (4.4 kW) - 1 drilling head with 12 individually adjustable double spindles (1.6 kW)

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2020, CNC multi-function turning center with 9 axes Sub spindle, Y-axis, milling spindle, and turret with driven tools Milling spindle: X: 630 mm Y: 230 mm Z: 1585 mm Swivel axis: 240° 40 tool stations Capto C6 Coolant pump 20 bar Turret (lower): Fpjdpfey N T Dujx Alqsg X2: 220 mm Z2: 1515 mm 12 driven tools Coolant pump 10 bar Travel distance of sub spindle: 1550 mm Main spindle: 10" chuck Bar capacity: 75 mm Sub spindle: 10" chuck Bar capacity: 73 mm Control: FANUC F3B5 with 15" Features: Various accessories Oil skimmer Removable tool measurement arm Air conditioning in control cabinet AICC II (600 blocks) LNS chip conveyor, hinged belt right side

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2013, machine/vehicle number: IntNr231584, For sale is a robust ACCUWAY UT-300 CNC slant-bed lathe, year of manufacture 2013, including a FEDEK DH-65L bar feeder. Technical Specifications Control: FANUC 0i-TC Number of axes: 2 (X/Z) X-axis travel: 300 mm Z-axis travel: 750 mm Rapid traverse X-axis: 20 m/min Rapid traverse Z-axis: 24 m/min Spindle speed: up to 3,500 rpm Bar capacity: 75 mm Spindle motor power: approx. 15 / 18.5 kW Tool turret: 12 stations Tailstock Fjdey N Tu Hjpfx Alqopg Machine weight: approx. 5,500 kg Machine dimensions: approx. 3,300 × 1,800 × 1,800 mm FEDEK DH-65L Bar Feeder Bar length: approx. 1,500 mm Bar diameter: approx. 5–65 mm Interface: bar feeder interface available The machine can be inspected by appointment. Subject to prior sale and to changes and errors in the technical data and specifications.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1992, functionality: fully functional, turning length: 450 mm, turning diameter: 290 mm, spindle bore: 66 mm, travel distance X-axis: 190 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 450 mm, rotational speed (max.): 5,000 rpm, turning diameter over bed slide: 600 mm, Control: EPL Country of origin: Germany Spindle bore: Ø65 mm Tool turret: 12 driven stations Tool holder: VDI 40 Tool speed: 3,000 rpm Weight: approx. 4,700 kg + 600 kg control cabinet Chip conveyor: BMF Bürener Maschinenfabrik Bar feeder: GIOVANNI CUCCHI, type DB 70 Tools available at extra cost Fsdpfjy N Tdzjx Alqepg A total of 6 machines with bar feeders are available (price per machine with feeder) 1 machine without feeder available (€8,500)

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2012, Hurco TM8 cnc lathe Year: 2012 Type of CNC HURCO Winmax Turning length 483 mm Turning Ø 256 mm Ø above the bed 548 mm Ø above transversing slide 320 mm Length between centers 584 mm X-axis travel 203 mm Z-axis travel 508 mm Spindle bore 52 mm Number of tools on turret 12 Spindle speed 4800 rpm Spindle motor power 11.2 kW Weight: 4000 kgs Accessories/options: Tailstock Parts cather Tool setter Renishaw 3-jaw hydraulic chuck with several jaws VDI type tool holders as per on the pictures Swarf conveyor Foot pedals for chuck opening and tailstock Filtermist dust extractor Documentation Very nice condition machine, under power in our warehouse. Possible to test in live anytime! Low working hours. Fpsdpfjy N S D Hjx Alqeg

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2007, functionality: fully functional, Control: SIEMENS 840D PL ManualTurn turning diameter: 1.140 mm turning lenght: 4.200 mm turning diameter over slide: 800 mm faceplate diameter max.: 1.000 mm Fedpfxey N Sxqe Alqjpg Support Length of the bed slide: 1.000 mm Travel of the cross slide: 650 mm Width of the cross slide: 425 mm bed width: 710 mm Main Spindle spindle bore: 120 mm spindle diameter in front bearing: 190 mm Accessories 1 piece fix steady rest 10 pieces Multifix quick-change steel holder Typ D The machine has been general overhauled in 2007.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, functionality: fully functional, Turning / milling center with counter spindle with 10 CNC axes (X1, X2, Z1, Z2, Y1, Y2, B1, B2, C1, C2) Control: FANUC 31:iA Main Spindle Power: 15/11 kW bar material dia.: 51 mm spindle revolution: 5.000 min-1 Counter Spindle Power: 11/7,5 kW bar material dia.: 51 mm spindle revolution: 5.000 min-1 Turning and milling spindle Power: 7,5/3,7 kW Turning and milling spindle speed: 12.000 min-1 max. rotation length turret bottom: 1.005 mm Slide cross X1 / X2 / Z1 / Z2 / B2: 455 / 222,5 /1.090 / 1.005 / 1.008 mm Slide cross Y1 / Y2: +/- 70 / +20, -50 mm Swivel range B1 axis: +/- 95 ° Linear rack magazine incl. support robot CNC support steady rest Fpedpfx Aloy N Sw Toqog Coolant cyclone filter system incl. 2 pcs. coolant pumping spindle oil cooler

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2006, Turning diameter: 650 mm Turning length: 1,500 mm Total power requirement: 33 kW Center distance: 1,500 mm Swing diameter over bed: 650 mm Swing diameter in recess: 670 Turning diameter: 650 mm Turning length: 1,500 mm Total power requirement: 33 kW Center distance: 1,500 mm Swing diameter over bed: 650 mm Swing diameter in recess: 670 mm Swing diameter over face slide: 260 mm Face slide travel: 380 mm Main drive Drive power AC motor - 40/60/100% duty cycle: 33/27/22 kW Spindle box Spindle bore diameter: 106 mm Spindle diameter in front bearing: 140 mm Speed range (V constant): 1 - 2,000 rpm Cross slide Feed range, face: 0.001 - 1,000 mm/rev Feed range, face, optional up to: 5,000 mm/rev Feed range, longitudinal and thread pitch: 0.001 - 2,000 mm/rev Feed range longitudinal and thread pitch, optional up to: 13,000 mm/rev Feed force flat: 9,000 N Feed force longitudinal: 12,000 N Automatic tool turret Number of tool stations: 12 With tool drive for 6 stations Tool holder system (DIN69880) VDI40 Equipment SIMENS SINUMERIK 840D sl (Shop Turn with manual functions) COMBI control station C-axis with drilling, milling, and engraving cycles Residual material detection and machining – during roughing and contour pockets MULTIFIX C forne setup Three-jaw chuck SMW AUTOBLOK: HI-GRIP HGF260-81-3 Fpodpfxoy N Svpj Alqog Oil emulsion mist filter for work area extraction: MAHLE LTA600

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1991, Milling machine in good condition, fully operational. Connected, can be tested, inspected. Specification: Model: Mikron WF31C Fpsdoq Hdwujpfx Alqeg Year: 1991 X axis: 500 mm Y axis: 500 mm Z axis: 400 mm Speed: 31,5 - 3150 rpm Contorter: Heidenhain TNC 155 Motor power: 4kW Weight: 2 300 kg Machine dimensions: 2580 x 1800 x 2125 mm Manufactured in: Switzerland If you have any further questions, we will be happy to answer them.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2024, turning length: 755 mm, spindle bore: 102 mm, travel distance X-axis: 260 mm, rotational speed (max.): 2,800 rpm, total height: 2,100 mm, total length: 4,200 mm, total width: 2,100 mm, overall weight: 5,650 kg, CNC Lathe with c-axis DOOSAN - PUMA GT3100M MACH-ID 9615 Make: DOOSAN Type: PUMA GT3100M Control: Siemens 828D ShopTurn Year: 2024 Max. turning Ø: 790mm X-Axis: 260mm Z-Axis: 755mm Spindle bore: 102mm Speedrange: 2800Rpm Spindle power: 35kW ATC / revolver: 24 Speed live tools:5000Rpm Speed live tools:5000Rpm Power live tools:7.5kW Fedoy N Sb Espfx Alqepg Chip conveyor: Yes Tool eye: Yes Pinole taper: 5Mk Stroke pinole: 100mm Quill Ø: 100mm Length: 4200mm Width: 2100mm Height: 2100mm Weight: 5650kg Please Note: The information on this page has been obtained to the best of our ability and belief, and from the manufacturers where possible. It is given in good faith, but its accuracy can not be guaranteed. Accordingly, it will not form a representation or constitute contractual terms. We advise you to check any vital details!

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2008, control type: CNC control, controller manufacturer: ESA TOUCH PANEL, pipe length (max.): 4,000 mm, bending radius (max.): 180 mm, bending radius (min.): 10 mm, overall weight: 3,700 kg, total length: 6,000 mm, total width: 1,800 mm, total height: 1,800 mm, Tube bending machine Transfluid - DB630 A3 CNC MACH-ID 9616 Make: Transfluid Type: DB630 A3 CNC Control: ESA TOUCH PANEL Year: 2008 Max.Tube Ø: 30mm Min. Tube Ø: 4mm Max. Wall thickness:4mm Max. Bending radius:180mm Min. Bending radius:10mm Max. bending length:4000mm 3e dimsion bending:Yesmm/min. Number of tools: 10,12,15,16,18,20,22,28 Length: 6000mm Width: 1800mm Height: 1800mm Weight: 3700kg Fedsy N Rv Iepfx Alqopg Please Note: The information on this page has been obtained to the best of our ability and belief, and from the manufacturers where possible. It is given in good faith, but its accuracy can not be guaranteed. Accordingly, it will not form a representation or constitute contractual terms. We advise you to check any vital details!

Condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2005, control type: CNC control, laser power: 4,400 W, sheet thickness steel (max.): 25 mm, sheet thickness stainless steel (max.): 20 mm, sheet thickness aluminum (max.): 12 mm, with ByLaser 4400 with turning axis ByVision cnc control with changing table Technische Daten / technical details: Blech-Nennmass X, Y / sheet nominal size X, Y 3000, 1500 mm Schneidbereich X, Y / cutting range X, Y 3048, 1524 mm Hub Schneidkopf Z / stroke cutting head Z 170 mm Drehachse: / turning axis: Profilaufnahme Spannfutter / profile taper clamping chuck 15-315 mm Profilzuführung durch das Spannfutter / profile feed through the clamping chuck 15-155 mm max. Profilbearbeitungslänge / max. profile working length 2700 mm Laserleistung / laser capacity 4,4 kW Materialdicke Stahl / thickness of the material steel 25 mm Materialdicke Edelstahl / thickness of the stainless steel 20 Mm Materialdicke Alu / thickness of the material Aluminium 12 mm Gewicht ca. / weight ca. 13500 kg Fjdpfx Aloy N Rgmoqjpg Technische Daten, Zubehör und Beschreibung der Maschine sind unverbindlich - Technical data, accessories and description of the machine are not binding.

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2021, For sale: Brand new, never-used DAVI bending machine. *MAIN FEATURES MCP 18* *1. Type and Capacity* - *3 hydraulically driven rollers*, pyramid configuration - *Shafts Ø 180 mm* → this is the "18" in MCP 18 - *Bending*: round, square, rectangular tubes, angles, flat bars, UPN, IPE, HEA... all b235 profiles *2. Indicative capacities on MCP series* DAVI does not provide the exact MCP 18 datasheet online, but for the equivalent MCP range: Profile Approx capacity MCP 18 Round tube Ø 6" to 8" depending on wall thickness Solid square 80x80 mm to 100x100 mm Angle 120x120x12 mm Fsdpfoy N Rbwsx Alqepg UPN UPN 200 - 240 IPE flat flange IPE 200 - 240 Actual figures depend on wall thickness and steel grade. The 18 cm Ø shafts make this a mid/high-category machine. For all available options, please refer to the photo in the listing.

Year of construction: 2022, condition: like new (used), Feature Specification Chuck Size 8" (Standard) Max. Swing Diameter 550 mm (21.7") Max. Turning Diameter 380 mm (15") Max. Turning Length 550 mm (21.7") Fpodey Iqtdopfx Alqeg Bar Capacity Ø65 mm (2.6") Spindle Speed 4,500 RPM Spindle Motor (Max/Cont.) 18.5 / 15 kW (25 / 20 HP) Spindle Torque 169.3 N.m Number of Tools 12 Tools Travel (X / Z) 215 / 580 mm Rapid Traverse (X / Z) 24 / 30 m/min

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2025, axis stroke (X,Y,Z) 2500 x 1300 x 180 mm mm Number of spindle head vertical 1 St. Dust suction hood 120 mm Number of milling agregates 1 St. total power requirement 4,3 kw Fpjdpfx Alsy N D Rxsqjg Weight 1500 kg Dimensions (L/W/H) 3800 x 2300 mm Motor output 2,2 kW Capacity 100 kg/h

Condition: used, CNC Vertical Machining Center FEHLMANN Type PICOMAX 60 CNC Control System: HEIDENHAIN TNC 426 Serial No.: 14599641 Year of manufacture: 1999 Travel paths X: 500 mm, Y: 350 mm, Z: 610 mm Feed rate: 1 - 20,000 mm/min Rapid traverse: 20 m/min Feed force: 12,000 N Fjdsy N Du Dopfx Alqopg Table clamping surface: 920 x 380 mm T-slots: 7 pcs, 12-H8 mm Table load capacity: max. 250 kg Table height: 1004 mm Distance spindle nose - table: 94 - 704 mm Overhang spindle - column: 405 mm Spindle speed: 50 - 18,000 rpm, stepless Spindle drive: 10.2 kW (60% duty cycle) Max. torque: 70 Nm (up to 1240 rpm) Spindle taper: SK 30 / DIN 69871A Pull stud: DIN 69872 Drilling capacity in steel: 25 mm Milling capacity in steel / aluminium: 100 / 700 cm³/min Thread cutting in steel / aluminium: M20 / M24 Tool changer: 24 positions Tool change time: approx. 6 sec. Chip-to-chip time: approx. 8 sec. Control: Heidenhain TNC 426 Power supply: 400 Volt, 50 Hz Connected load: 20 kW - Electronic handwheel Heidenhain HR410 - 3D probe Renishaw MP12 - Tool measurement system - TFT display - Direct path measuring system - Coolant system (200 liters, lateral) - Spindle cooling unit (lateral) - Central lubrication Vogel - Air supply: 6 bar, 40 - 200 l/min - Oil mist extraction - Operating hours: - Control on: 97,000 h - Machine on: 80,000 h - Program run: 42,000 h Required space (L x W x H): 2,000 x 1,700 x 3,000 mm Weight: approx. 3.2 t Good condition

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2021, travel distance X-axis: 1,600 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 700 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 740 mm, controller manufacturer: Fanuc, controller model: Series 0i-MF Plus, workpiece diameter (max.): 800 mm, total height: 3,435 mm, total length: 5,575 mm, total width: 4,621 mm, overall weight: 18,000 kg, Equipment: documentation/manual, CNC 5-axis Vertical machining Centre CNC Control Fanuc Series 0i - MF Plus Table size Ø 800 mm Number of pallets 1 Maximum workpiece dia x height Ø 1200 x 300 mm Movement X-Y-Z-axis 1600 x 700 x 400/740 mm Fpjdpeygw E Nofx Alqeg C-Axis (table rotation) 360° B-Axis travel -11 /+30 ° Spindle speed 15.000 r/min Spindle Taper Big Plus BT40 Spindle motor 18,5/15 kW Magazin Capacity 60 If you have any questions concerning the machine, please do not hesitate to contact us by phone or e-mail. Feel free to view our other advertisements for a complete overview of our stock.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2015, travel distance X-axis: 1,270 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 508 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 635 mm, controller manufacturer: Haas, workpiece weight (max.): 1,588 kg, total height: 3,023 mm, total length: 4,089 mm, total width: 3,353 mm, rotational speed (min.): 40 rpm, rotational speed (max.): 8,100 rpm, overall weight: 6,033 kg, Equipment: documentation/manual, CNC Vertical Machining Centre Fodoy N A Ntopfx Alqopg CNC Control Haas CNC Table size 1.321 x 457 mm Table load 1.588 kg Number of pallets: 1 x Movement X-axis 1.270 mm Movement Y-axis 508 mm Movement Z-axis 635 mm Spindle taper MAS BT40 Spindle speed 40 - 8.100 1/min Spindle motor 22,4kW Magazin capacity 24 + 1 If you have any questions concerning the machine, please do not hesitate to contact us by phone or e-mail. Feel free to view our other advertisements for a complete overview of our stock.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, turning diameter over cross slide: 75 mm, turning diameter: 381 mm, spindle speed (max.): 3,500 rpm, spindle bore: 75 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 850 mm, total height: 2,325 mm, total length: 4,820 mm, total width: 2,100 mm, overall weight: 8,000 kg, CNC Lathe with Y-axis, driven tools and 2nd Spindle CNC Control Fanuc series 18i-TB Turning diameter 381 mm Spindle bore diameter 75 mm Fpjdpfxoy N A Hxj Alqsg Spindle speed 3500 R/min Spindle motor 22/15 Kw Movement X-axis 190 + 69,5 mm Movement Y-axis +55 / -55 mm Movement Z-axis 850 mm Movement W-axis (subspindle to mainspindle) 830 mm Min indexing C-axis main spindle 0,001 ° Number of tools on turret 12x Number of driven tools 12 x Tool Taper VDI 40 Bar feeder Irco-Breuning ILS MUK Spindle motor driven tools 4000 R/min If you have any questions concerning the machine, please do not hesitate to contact us by phone or e-mail. Feel free to view our other advertisements for a complete overview of our stock.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1997, travel distance X-axis: 1,300 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,100 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,000 mm, controller manufacturer: Mazatrol, overall weight: 36,000 kg, controller model: M-Plus, tool weight: 2,200 g, CNC Horizontal Machining Centre with Palletech Table size 800 x 800 mm. Table NCRT. Number of pallets 14. Movement x-Axis 1300 mm. y-Axis 1100 mm. z-Axis 1000 mm. Table indexing 0,001°. Number of tools in magazine 237 pieces. Maximum spindle speed 35-7.000 min. Fjdpoy N A Euofx Alqopg Tool taper DIN 69871A-50. CNC control M-plus If you have any questions concerning the machine, please do not hesitate to contact us by phone or e-mail. Feel free to view our other advertisements for a complete overview of our stock.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2013, travel distance X-axis: 730 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 730 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 740 mm, controller manufacturer: Mazatrol, controller model: Matrix Nexus, workpiece weight (max.): 700 kg, total height: 2,814 mm, total length: 4,690 mm, total width: 2,330 mm, table width: 500 mm, table length: 500 mm, overall weight: 11,000 kg, spindle speed (max.): 18,000 rpm, Equipment: documentation/manual, CNC Horizontal Machining Centre CNC Control Mazatrol Matrix Nexus Pallet table size 500 x 500 mm Number of pallets 2 Table load 700 kg Movement X-Y-Z-axis 730x730x740 mm Table indexing 0,001 ° Fedpfxey N Azve Alqspg Spindle taper CAT 40 Spindle speed 18.000 1/Min Spindle motor 30/22 kW Magazin capacity 40 If you have any questions concerning the machine, please do not hesitate to contact us by phone or e-mail.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, travel distance X-axis: 630 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 620 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 710 mm, controller manufacturer: Fanuc, controller model: 160is-MB, total height: 2,771 mm, total length: 5,855 mm, total width: 2,555 mm, table width: 500 mm, table length: 500 mm, table load: 400 kg, overall weight: 8,200 kg, spindle speed (min.): 100 rpm, spindle speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, CNC Horizontal Machining Centre CNC Control Fanuc 160is-MB Pallet table size 500 x 500 mm Number of pallets 2x Table load 400 kg X-axis travel: 630 mm Y-axis travel: 620 mm Z-axis travel: 710 mm Indexing of table 0,001° Spindle holder MAS BBT 40 Spindle speed 100 - 12.000 rpm Spindle motor 11/7,5 kW Positions in the tool magazine 60 If you have any questions concerning the machine, please do not hesitate to contact us by phone or e-mail. Feel free to view our other advertisements for a complete overview of our stock. Fsdpfsy N Ax Uox Alqjpg We sell this machine at a special price called “as seen”. This means that we do not check the condition of the machine.