Used Moving Column Machining Center for sale (72,562)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: G3640-0539, nominal power (apparent): 93 kVA, rotational speed (min.): 11 rpm, rotational speed (max.): 8,000 rpm, overall weight: 12,000 kg, spindle speed (min.): 11 rpm, spindle speed (max.): 8,000 rpm, input voltage: 220 V, type of input current: AC, We offer this used Hyundai WIA KH50G horizontal machining center, year of construction 2011. (German template: "Wir bieten diesen gebrauchten Hyundai WIA KH50G Horizontal-Bearbeitungszentrum, Baujahr 2011, an.") Model: KH50G Serial number: G3640-0539 Voltage: 220 V Frequency: 60 Hz Rated power: 93 kVA Full load current: 87 A Control voltage: AC 110 / DC 24 V Electric diagram: 2010-H3 AY1 Chodpfx Ajzxiz Sslbjb Spindle speed: 11-8000 min^-1 Ultimate breaking capacity: 50 kA Service breaking capacity: 25 kA Weight: 12000 kg Produced date: 2011.06 If you have any questions or need more information, feel free to send us a message or give us a call.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2012, GENERAL FEATURES: CNC machining center with a fixed machine table and a moving tool carrier in a portal design for drilling and milling operations on panels made of various materials (chipboard, MDF, solid wood, plastic, etc.). MACHINE STRUCTURE: The base structure is a monolithic design made of thick-walled material, reinforced by welded-in parts across the entire machine bed, making it extremely stable. The table design, with a large base, ensures long-lasting precision and stability. The machine layout allows the user an optimal workflow despite a minimum of space. The mobile portal carrier is made from a solid monoblock. It is positioned in the X-direction on prismatic, ground guides using ball screw slides. On this mobile tool carrier, the working unit is in turn attached to prismatic, ground guides and the ball screw slide. Axis movement is achieved using "brushless" motors in the X/Y/Z axes. The drive system operates in the X-axis via a pre-tensioned precision rack and pinion drive, and in the Y/Z axes via ground ball screws of the highest precision class. AXIS MOVEMENT: The movement of all axes takes place on prism linear guides with a large cross-section and ball screw shoes with a large contact surface, which ensure optimal sliding even at the highest speeds and accelerations. The precise and rapid positioning of the moving portal (X-axis) is achieved by a pinion and rack with helical teeth. Ball screws with a large cross-section ensure the accurate positioning of the working unit along the moving portal (Y and Z axes). The perfect mechanical dynamics and maximum positioning accuracy are controlled by high-quality drives and brushless motors. STANDARD MACHINE DESIGN: Milling spindle with 5-axis positioning, 11kW (15HP), HSK63, 1200-20000 RPM. The machining unit consists of a powerful 11 kW (15 HP) motor, which is liquid-cooled and capable of 5-axis positioning. This feature enables machining operations to be performed with a tool that can be oriented in any direction; therefore, fewer angular movements are required. The base structure of the milling unit is based on a design with two non-orthogonal axes that intersect next to the tool. This feature guarantees a robust carrier for heavy-duty milling applications. Thanks to the non-orthogonal axes, it is possible to perform numerous repositionings without using too much space. This allows the machining of complex geometries without the risk of collision with the workpiece and achieves an angle of -10° in relation to the machine table. All machining operations are facilitated by the small dimensions of the group in relation to the rotation axis of the spindle: when the group is in a horizontal position, the dimension is only 35mm. WORK TABLE TV: The work table is designed to guarantee the operator maximum "freedom of movement." The vacuum quick-change clamping system provides maximum flexibility with precise positioning and optimal work piece holding. The table consists of moving consoles that are adjusted in the X-axis on ground guides with ball screw shoes and a special profile to ensure Cjdpezrvvvofx Albohb

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2021, X-axis: 850 mm Y-axis: 700 mm Z-axis: 500 mm A-axis: +31 to -139 degrees C-axis: 360 degrees Rotary table diameter: 650 x 540 mm Tool interface: HSK-A63 Cjdpszyu N Rjfx Albshb Tool changer: 88 positions Spindle speed: 18,000 rpm Control system: Heidenhain TNC 640 Includes: coolant system 40 bar Includes: compressed air through the spindle center Includes: Heidenhain measuring probe Includes: BLUM LC 50 Type 200 tool measurement / tool breakage detection Includes: BLUM LC 50 DIALOG technology Includes: Rotoclear Includes: Documentation

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2016, operating hours: 13,100 h, travel distance X-axis: 450 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 400 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 400 mm, controller manufacturer: Heidenhain, controller model: TNC 620, overall weight: 3,500 kg, spindle speed (max.): 15,000 rpm, coolant supply: 20 bar, number of spindles: 1, Equipment: chip conveyor, documentation/manual, 3-axis machining center Manufacturer: Spinner Type: VC-450 Year of manufacture: 2016 Control system: Heidenhain TNC-620 Operating hours: approx. 13,100 h Serial number: BV XXXX Technical parameters: ----- • Travel ranges X-Y-Z: 450 x 400 x 400 mm • Work table 770 x 410 mm • Max. workpiece weight: 200 kg • Spindle: 15,000 rpm • Tool magazine: 24 x HSK-A63 Cjdjzytzfspfx Albshb • Coolant system 20 bar including internal coolant supply, bed flushing, ..paper band filter with 300L additional tank volume • LED work area lighting • Oil mist extraction • 3D touch probe • Chip conveyor • Machine weight: approx. 3.5 t • Dimensions: 2,400 x 1,700 x 2,500 mm Accessories: ----- • Documentation

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2000, High-performance CNC vertical machining center with SIEMENS 840 D, dual pallet changer, internal coolant system, linear guides, and 30-tool automatic tool changer. Table size: 2 x 1000 x 450 mm Tool holder DIN 69871: ISO 40 Travel ranges: X-axis: 1100 mm Y-axis: 500 mm Z-axis: 640 mm Spindle speed range: 50 – 10,000 rpm Table load: 600 kg Feed rate range, X/Y/Z, stepless: -10,000 mm/min Rapid traverse in all axes: 30 m/min Drive power: 18.5 kW Machine dimensions L x W x H: approx. 3605 x 3041 x 3220 mm Weight: approx. 6700 kg Accessories / Special features: • CNC control system SIEMENS 840 D • Dual pallet changer • 30-tool automatic tool changer • Full enclosure with safety doors, electrically secured • High spindle speed up to 10,000 rpm and drive power of 18.5 kW • Linear guides with double roller recirculating bearing, allowing high torques to be absorbed evenly in all directions • Ball screws in all 3 axes • The entire machine bed is made of Meehanite cast iron, ensuring precision, rigidity, and vibration damping • Tool holder DIN 69871, ISO 40 • Chip conveyor with integrated coolant system • 4th axis pre-configured Chedod I R E Nepfx Albeb • CE compliant Siegfried Volz Werkzeugmaschinen Rüschebrinkstr. 151-153 D - 44143 Dortmund - Wambel

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2016, operating hours: 3,641 h, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 850 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 700 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 500 mm, feed rate X-axis: 35 m/min, feed rate Y-axis: 35 m/min, feed rate Z-axis: 35 m/min, controller manufacturer: Heidenhain, controller model: TNC 640, workpiece weight (max.): 2,000 kg, table width: 700 mm, table length: 1,070 mm, table load: 2,000 kg, overall weight: 10,000 kg, spindle speed (max.): 18,000 rpm, operating hours of spindle: 3,641 h, spindle motor power: 20,000 W, spindle nose: HSK-A63, number of spindles: 1, number of slots in tool magazine: 38, Equipment: documentation/manual, This HERMLE C400 is in like-new condition and has seen very little use, with only 3641 spindle hours. The machine comes from a repair/prototype workshop and was primarily used to machine plastics and aluminum. The machine is located in our showroom and can be inspected while running! Cjdpfszyq Ebsx Albjhb Additional options & accessories: - Air through the spindle. - Heidenhain TS460 measuring probe. - Electronic handwheel. - Approx. 20 HSK-A63 tool holders (in the tool changer). - Manual cabinet roof. - Preparation for mist extraction system. - Coolant gun. - Original HERMLE + Heidenhain documentation. Weight & dimensions: approx. 10,000 kg

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1990, 1 used, well-maintained CNC tool milling machine, traveling column design, with CNC path control GRUNDIG Dialog 11 Table size 1600 x 675 mm Tool holder SK / ISO 40 Travel distances X-axis, longitudinal 1200 mm Y-axis, transverse 600 mm Chjdpfx Ajhhuf Hslbeb Z-axis, vertical 500 mm Table load 2000 kg Spindle speed range 20 – 6300 rpm Feed rate range, stepless 2 – 10,000 mm/min Rapid traverse in all axes 10 m/min Quill stroke 80 mm Drive power 100% ED 7.5 kW 40% ED 12 kW Machine dimensions L x W x H 3600 x 3000 x 2300 mm Machine weight 6800 kg Control cabinet dimensions L x W x H 1700 x 900 x 1750 mm Control cabinet weight 470 kg Accessories / Special features: • CNC tool milling machine suitable for tool and fixture manufacturing, training, and mold making • CNC path control GRUNDIG Dialog 11 • Screen graphics, dialog-guided input, 3D linear interpolation, circular interpolation, helical interpolation, polar coordinate input, numerous drilling and milling cycles, cycle input graphically supported, milling cycles "contour pocket" for automatic free milling of irregular pockets, even with islands, shifting and rotation of the coordinate system • Electronic handwheel • RS 232 interface • Swiveling vertical milling head +/- 90° • Hydraulic tool clamping, DIN 2080 with clamping groove, Ott system • Quill adjustment 80 mm • Horizontal milling attachment • Full protection enclosure • Ball screw spindles in all 3 axes • Coolant system • Lighting Siegfried Volz Werkzeugmaschinen Rüschebrinkstr. 151-153 D - 44143 Dortmund - Wambel

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2006, HAAS VF-2BHE cnc machining center Year: 2006 Technical details: X axis travel 762 mm Y axis travel 406 mm Z axis travel 508 mm Spindle nose BT 40 Spindle speed max 7500 rpm Power 11 kW Tool changer 20 positions Table size 914 x 457mm Chodpszylhksfx Albjb Maximum weight allowed on table 680 kg Machine weight: 3600 kg Machine dimensions: 2670 x 2600 x 2570 mm Accessories/options: Spiral chip conveyor Remote control Prepared for 4.axis ( drive and wiring included ) Coolant tank Under power in our warehouse, possible to test it anytime!

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2013, power: 17.1 kW (23.25 HP), input voltage: 400 V, input current: 29 A, input frequency: 50 Hz, travel distance X-axis: 4,320 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,326 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 170 mm, number of axes: 5, number of slots in tool magazine: 33, Equipment: CE marking, Biesse Rover A 1343 CNC machining centre 5-Axis Description Rover A ATS CNC Machining Centers Working ranges X = 4,320 mm; Y = 1. 326 mm;Z = 170 mm Waste conveyor belt Automatic lubrication system Remote console 1 x 250 m3/h vacuum pump for standard system Chjdjy U Naiepfx Albsb Auxiliary vacuum system for double working area machine Multi-zone 8 bars and 24 cups with automatic positioning (ATS-EPS X-Y) 8 reference stops with 115 mm rear stroke 8 front reference stops with 140 mm stroke positioned at a height of 1190 mm from the rear stops 4 side stops, with 140 mm stroke (2 right + 2 left) with implant 2 additional side stops, with 140 mm stroke (1 right + 1 left) Pneumatic system for panel lift Coolant control unit to replace the heat exchanger supplied with 13kW 5-axis units. Operating unit 5 interpolating axes 13 kW (17.4 Hp), HSK F63 connection, liquid-cooled. BiesseWorks Advanced Machine Chain tool magazine with 33 places - centre distance 120 mm (Despite our great care all changes, mistakes in technical data, prices and all information is subject to (typing) errors. No guarantee on printed data! Availability subject to prior sales). (Trotz größter Sorgfalt bleiben Änderungen, Irrtümer bei technischen Daten, Preisen und allen Angaben (Tipp-)Fehler vorbehalten. Keine Gewähr auf gedruckte Daten! Verfügbarkeit vorbehaltlich Zwischenverkauf). Prices excl. advertisement cost MachineSeeker / Preise exkl. Inserierungskosten MaschinenSucher Best woodworkingmachines from the Netherlands Holland Die besten holzbearbeitungsmaschinen aus die Niederlande De beste gebruikte machines uit Nederland

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2011, Verfahrwege: X850 x Y500 x Z610 mm 2-Achsen Schwenk-Rundtisch FIBRO HEIDENHAIN iTNC 530 Chsdpfx Aljg N Adbebeb Tischdurchmesser 400 mm HEIDENHAIN Messlineale x,y,z Sperrluft Handrad HR-410 Wasserpistole Hauptspindel 12.000 Upm mit Direktantrieb 10/17 kW Luftkühlung durch die Spindel 40-fach Werkzeugwechsler SK 40 Schneckenförderer links und rechts Späneförderer Vertikale Schutzabdeckung aus Stahllamellen bis zum Dach M&H Infrarot Messtaster

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1995, Heidenhain TNC 407 SK 40 Luft Wasser Kühlung Werkzeugwechsler 22 Plätze Verfahrwege 600x500x450 mm Spindeldrehzahlen 5-5000 U/min Vorschubgeschwindigkeit 0-10000 mm/min Antriebsleistung Hauptspindel 6 kW Cjdpfx Alogydn Ijbshb

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2003, x-Weg 1270 mm y-Weg 660 mm z-Weg 610 mm Steuerung Ultimax 4 Tischbelastung 1300 kg Drehzahl 10.000 U/min Csdpfx Aeiv R Hljlbohb Werkzeugwechseleinrichtung 24-fach Werkzeugaufnahme SK 40 Antrieb 15 kW Tischgröße 1500x660 mm Gesamtleistungsbedarf kW Maschinengewicht ca. 9 t Raumbedarf ca. 4,8x4,5x2,95 m

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2008, HAAS VF-2SSYTCE cnc machining center Year: 2008 Technical details: X axis travel 762mm Y axis travel 508mm Z axis travel 508mm Spindle nose BT 40 Spindle speed max 12000 rpm Power 22.4 kW Tool changer 24 positions Maximum tool diameter 64mm Maximum tool length 279mm Maximum tool weight 5 kgs Table size 914x457mm Maximum weight allowed on table 680 kg Machine weight: 3600 kg Machine dimensions: 2670 x 2600 x 2570 mm Accessories/options: Spiral chip conveyor Inline direct Spindle Drive Csdpfszyk N Hox Albjhb 12000 rpm spindle Extended Y-travel, 508 mm Digital remote control Prepared for 4.axis ( drive and wiring included ) USB port Coolant tank Under power in our warehouse, possible to test it anytime!

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2014, Technical details: x-travel: 760 mm y-travel: 760 mm z-travel: 760 mm total power requirement: 43 kW weight of the machine ca.: 11,5 t dimensions of the machine ca.: 2,7 x 4,73 x 2,87 m Cedsxrwpdepfx Albohb max. table loading capacity: 500 kg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1977, stroke 300 mm Chedpfx Alezmixgobjb

Condition: used, 4-axis machining center Cedpjzycnuefx Albohb

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2015, x-travel 1140 mm y-travel 710 mm z-travel 610 mm CNC-control Heidenhain TNC640 table-size 1300 x 700 mm max. table load 1000 kg spindle taper SK 40 spindle turning speed range 8.000 U/min feed stepless max. 10.000 mm/min rapid traverse 24/24/24 m/min tool change unit 30 Pos. coolant IKZ 40 bar drive capacity - spindle motor 7,5 / 11 kW voltage 400 V total power requirement 25 kVA weight of the machine ca. 9,0 t dimensions of the machine ca. 3,25 x 3,08 x 3,00 m chip conveyor 4,30 x 0,80 x 1,60 m band filter unit 2,00 x 1,00 x 1,30 m coolant tank 1,30 x 1,00 x 0,60 m - Serial No.: 4P11152J1 - Machine ON: 23,320 h - Spindle ON: 5,042 h - Control: HEIDENHAIN TNC 640 - TSC 40 bar incl. 600 liter coolant tank with paper band filter unit Cjdsxx A Ewjpfx Albshb - Y-Axis with 4 liear guide rails! - Chip conveyor - X- and Z-Axis with 6 roller supports for each axis!

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2005, Mikron UCP1350 Cjdpfxszycl Hs Albohb Available immediately! Travel: X-axis: 1,350 mm, Y-axis: 1,150 mm, Z-axis: 895 mm A-axis: degrees NC rotary table: 1.100 x 1.000 mm max. table load: 1.600 kg Spindle mount: HSK-A63 tool magazine: 60 seats Spindle speed: 15.000 U/min Control: Heidenhain iTNC530 Internal coolant supply (IKZ): 40 bar

Condition: good (used), Code: 0288 Brand: SAC Model: F 12 Chjdpfx Aleyg Iq Nebjb Automatic working center for door and wooden window frames Technical data: Tenoning side : End cutting circular saw - Blade diameter mm 400 Motor power Hp 4 Horizontal positioning with indexing stops N° 2 tenoning spindles each lenght mm 320 Max tools diameter mm 320 Spindle diameter mm 50 Motors power each Hp 10 Max thickness of pieces mm 100 N° 2 suction inlets mm 130 Automatic table with guideline Profiling side: N° 4 profiling spindles each lenght mm 270 - Spindle diameter mm 50 Motors power each Hp 10 N° 4 suction inlets mm 130 Glass bead recovery device - Motor power Hp 3 - Blade diameter mm 200 Exhaust outlet diameter mm 60 Glass bead recovery device - Motor Hp 3 Exhaust outlet diameter mm 100 Adjustable feed speed Return roller conveyor Overall dimensions - tenoning machine : mm 2900 x 2400 x 2200 h Overall dimensions - profiling machine : mm 2900 x 1400 x 1800 h Total weight kg 2900

Condition: good (used), Code: 0151 Brand: BREMA Model: GLR - CE Standard CNC vertical working centre with rollers for drilling, milling, shaping and automatic insertion of any hardware insert to obtain the workpiece ready for final assembly of the furniture - CE Standard Technical data: The high flexibility of this system allows to reduce big stocks and big stores and eliminate dead-times for setting up boring machines. Different units and toolings can be mounted allowing to obtain mass-produced or made to order pieces, which are divided according to their dimensions or colour only Composition: Vertical panel store with automatic panel drawing Chedpfjwvkfcjx Albsb Roller connection device Roller loading device 8-position revolver head where 8 different heads can be mounted, complete with vacuum device - The electronic part can control from 5 to 11 axis depending on the equipment Hardware insertion units: each group is equipped with a PLC programm for the control of the whole inserting cycle Fowarding roller device Automatic panel returning device

Condition: good (used), Code: 0409 Brand: THEOREMA Model: BR 3000 SPECIAL - CE Standard CNC boring and pantograph working centre with 3 controlled axis for furniture, kitchens, bathroom furniture, panels, doors and miscellaneous - CE standard Technical data: Minimum overall dimensions Useful length X axis mm 3000 Useful length Y axis mm 1300 X axis speed mt/min 24 Y axis speed mt/min 24 Z axis stroke mm 65 Max panel thickness mm 65 Boring unit with n° 18 spindles - Right-left drill chuck diameter mm 10 - Rpm 4000 Pantograph with pneumatic tool release - Motor Hp 7,5 - Rpm 0/18000 - Inverter for spindle Kw 5,5 Nesting worktable Suction cups mm 150 x 150 Rapid panel positioning Optimisation of the drilling path Specularity of drilling and milling cycles Interpolation on three X-Y-Z axis Vacuum pump cubic metres 100 Compressed air atm 6 Overall dimensions: mm 4400 x 1700 x 2400 h Weight kg 1200 Chjdpeuwdnxofx Albjb MACHINE SOLD UNDER THE CONDITIONS IN WHICH IT IS FOUND NOT RECONDITIONED

Condition: good (used), Code: 0148 Brand: BREMA Model: GLV/M 2800 X 1000 - CE Standard CNC working center for furniture, kitchens, cabinets, panels, and various - CE Standard Vacuum system for clamping the panel with manually adjustable suction cups. Such a system allows machining of the workpiece on all its sides. In addition, the 8 tools mounted in the revolver head, perform any type of machining required. Useful panel working dimension with all tools : Length mm 2800 - Height mm 1000 Csdpfjwuul Rsx Albjhb N° 3 controlled axis Numerical control CNC/90 Compressed air 6-7 bar Power Kw 15 Overall dimensions mm 4280 x 2200 x 2480 h Weight kg 4900

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2006, Parts shown by hand not come. Csdpfozyakmjx Albjhb

Condition: reconditioned (used), Year of construction: 2004, functionality: fully functional, CNC Vertical Machining Center DECKEL MAHO DMC 64 V linear With Heidenhain iTNC 530 path control Year of manufacture: 2004 Travel ranges: X 640, Y 600, Z 500 Spindle speed range: 0 – 12,000 rpm, continuously variable With the following accessories: Fixed angular table, 850 mm x 600 mm clamping surface Vertical tool changer with 30 magazine slots 3D measuring probe Renishaw Electronic handwheel Full enclosure with sliding doors and interior lighting Operating mode 3 + 4 IKZ 40 bar Chjdezx Umyepfx Albsb Chip conveyor Chip flushing gun Spiral chip conveyor Coolant system 3 adjustable machine feet Operating manual

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, Base Machine M800 X5 TV 1 WORKING RANGE X: 5,020 mm Y: 1,830 mm Z: 675 mm Clearance Height: 300 mm (from 50 mm suction cup height) MACHINE STRUCTURE The base structure is a monolithic construction made from thick-walled steel. It is reinforced across the entire machine bed with welded components, providing exceptional stability. The table design, with its large base, is the key to ensuring lasting precision and stability. The machine’s layout enables the operator to achieve optimal workflow with minimal space requirements. The mobile gantry is built as a solid monoblock. It is positioned in the X direction on prismatic, ground guides with recirculating ball carriages. The machining unit is mounted on this mobile support carriage, also on prismatic, ground guides and recirculating ball carriages. AXIS MOVEMENT All axes travel on prismatic linear guides with large cross-section and recirculating ball shoes with a wide contact surface, which ensures optimal sliding, even at high speeds and accelerations. The precise and fast positioning of the movable gantry (X-axis) is achieved via helical rack and pinion. Large cross-section recirculating ball screws ensure accurate positioning of the machining unit along the movable gantry (Y and Z axes). The perfect mechanical dynamics and maximum positioning accuracy are controlled by high-quality drives and brushless motors. Max. axis speeds: · X-axis = 90 m/min · Y-axis = 90 m/min · Z-axis = 30 m/min Safety device with bumper and light barrier 1 Bumpers with sensors are fitted to the movable upright, and a light barrier system is installed at the front of the machine. If the operator enters the active zone, the X-axis travel speed is reduced to a lower value of 25 m/min without stopping the machine. This system allows parts to be loaded during pendulum operation without the limitation of access areas, as seen with pressure mat systems. This prevents unwanted interruptions in the machining cycle and offers greater freedom of movement around the worktable. CE certification for the safety system 1 Safety protection fence 1 Side and rear protection fence Automatic central lubrication controlled via CNC 1 The lubrication of the X, Y, and Z axes is controlled by the CNC; intervals are regulated automatically, without manual intervention. Central extraction connector 1 All individual extraction connections of the machining units are collected into a central extraction port. Inside the port, there are various slider valves controlled by the NC. This reduces the required extraction air volume. Chip conveyor 1 Maxi – 5-axis electrospindle 11 kW HSK-63 “Prisma K 1 5-axis electrospindle, 11 kW at 20,000 rpm S1 (100% duty cycle) Speed: max. 20,000 rpm Rotation direction: left/right Liquid cooling Tool interface HSK 63F Inverter 18 kW, stepless, smooth power delivery Max. rotation B-axis = 200° (+-100°) C-axis = 650° Thanks to the non-orthogonal axes, it is possible to perform complex horizontal positioning in a small workspace. This enables the machining of complex geometries without the risk of collision. Csdpfxexy Tmno Albshb