Used Doosan Crawler Excavator for sale (293)

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2005, General Data Machine weight 18000 kg Control Unit Brand FANUC Model FANUC 18I TB Main Drive Spindle speed range 2000 RPM Spindle motor power 30 kW Tool taper ASA A2-11 Number of axis 2 Movement X-Axis Movement 380 mm X-Axis Rapid Traverse 20 m/min Z-Axis Movement 760 mm Z-Axis Rapid Traverse 20 m/min Turret Number of turrets 1 Additional Equipment Holders for External Turning: HO10-25RL (4 pcs) Holders for Face Turning: HF10-25RL (2 pcs) Lrodex D R R Espfx Afask Holders for Internal Turning: HB10-50N (4 pcs), HB10-40N (2 pcs) Reduction Sleeves: BS 40-10, -12, -16, -20, -25 (2 sets) This DOOSAN V740T vertical turning machine was manufactured in 2005. It features a maximum swing diameter of 800 mm, turning diameter of 740 mm, and a turning length of 760 mm. The main spindle supports a rotational speed up to 2000 RPM with a motor power of 30 kW. It includes a 12-position turret and rapid traverse rates of 20 m/min for both X and Z axes. If you are looking to get high quality turning capabilities consider the DOOSAN V740T machine we have for sale. Contact us for further details regarding this machine. Application Types Turning

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2011, General Data Machine weight 6500 kg Control Unit Brand FANUC Main Drive Number of axis 3 Movement X-Axis Movement 1020 mm Y-Axis Movement 540 mm Z-Axis Movement 510 mm Additional Equipment Through-spindle cooling Lodpox D Igdjfx Afajrk Preparation for 4th axis External cooling unit This 3-axis DOOSAN DNM 500 was manufactured in 2011. It features a robust table size of 1200 × 540 mm and axis travels of 1020 × 540 × 510 mm. Equipped with through-spindle cooling and preparation for a 4th axis, it offers enhanced machining capabilities. Consider the opportunity to buy this DOOSAN DNM 500 vertical machining centre. Contact us for more information. Application Types Milling

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2024, operating hours: 30 h, overall weight: 34 kg, number of axes: 6, This 6-axis DOOSAN M0617 was manufactured in 2024. It features a maximum range of 1,700 mm and a load capacity of 6 kg, making it suitable for various applications. If you are looking to get high-quality collaborative robot capabilities, consider the DOOSAN M0617 machine we have for sale. Contact us for further details. • Load capacity: 6 kg • Max. range: 1,700 mm Lrodpsypkq Rofx Afask • Repeat accuracy: +/-0.01 mm

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2008, spindle speed (max.): 3,500 rpm, travel distance X-axis: 245 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 102 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,270 mm, overall weight: 6,300 kg, controller manufacturer: FANUC, controller model: 18i-TB, This 3-axis DOOSAN Puma 2500XLY horizontal turning machine was manufactured in 2008. It offers robust performance for precision turning operations. If you are looking to get high-quality turning capabilities, consider the DOOSAN Puma 2500XLY machine we have for sale. Contact us for more information. Additional equipment Lodpfx Afsx D H Aqsajrk • Documentation/manual Machine Benefits Technical Machine Benefits • Turning length: 1270 mm • Turning diameter over cross slide: 334 mm • Turning diameter: 334 mm • Spindle bore: 86 mm • Tool holder: 55 mm • Speed infinitely adjustable Extra Information Machine still under powerClamping range 30–150 mm Maximum opening 170 mm

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2011, number of axes: 2, This DOOSAN PUMA 2100MS was manufactured in 2011. It features a 65 mm motorized bar passage and a counter-spindle, complete with accessories and an LNS bar loader. Ideal for precision horizontal turning operations. Contact us for more information about this machine. Additional equipment • Motorized bar passage with counter-spindle Ljdpfx Aex D Drvefaork • Complete with accessories and LNS bar loader Extra Information Machine still under power

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2006, spindle motor power: 22,000 W, spindle speed (max.): 3,600 rpm, travel distance X-axis: 250 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 50 mm, controller manufacturer: FANUC, number of axes: 6, This 6-axis DOOSAN Puma TT 2500 SY was manufactured in 2006. It is a multi-spindle turning machine featuring twin spindles and twin turrets, equipped with a Fanuc 18i-TB control. Key specifications include a maximum turning diameter of 330 mm, turning length up to 500 mm, and bar capacity of 76 mm. Main spindle speed reaches 3500 RPM, while the sub-spindle can go up to 6000 RPM. If you are looking to get high quality turning capabilities consider the DOOSAN Puma TT 2500 SY machine we have for sale. Contact us for more information. • Max turning diameter: 330 mm (12.99 in); upper turret: 390 mm • Max turning length: 500 mm (19.6 in) • Bar capacity (main spindle): 76 mm (2.99 in) • Travels: X 250 mm (9.84 in), Y ±50 mm (±1.97 in), Z 580 mm (22.8 in) • Sub spindle speed: 6000 rpm • Sub spindle motor power: 7.5 / 11 kW Lrjdpfxex Rd Hve Afask • Notes: Series introduced mid-2000s

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2019, operating hours: 10,346 h, travel distance X-axis: 1,050 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 650 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 650 mm, number of axes: 3, This 3-axis DOOSAN NX 6500 II was manufactured in 2019. It features a Heidenhain TNC 640 control, a table size of 1200 mm by 650 mm, and travels of 1050 mm in X, 650 mm in Y, and 650 mm in Z. The spindle reaches up to 20,000 rpm, and the tool magazine holds 30 positions. If you are looking to get high-quality milling capabilities consider the DOOSAN NX 6500 II machine we have for sale. Contact us for more information. • Table Length: 1200 mm • Table Width: 650 mm • Maximum Spindle Speed: 20000 rpm • Spindle: EPM spindle made in Germany • Spindle Taper: ISO 40 dual contact • Tool Magazine Capacity: 30 positions • X, Y, Z Axis Scales Lrsdpfsx Uq Hdsx Afask • Linear Guideways (LM guide) • MPG Handwheel • Operation and Maintenance Manuals Included

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2014, travel distance X-axis: 1,400 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,050 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,200 mm, controller manufacturer: FANUC, controller model: 31i CNC, total height: 3,760 mm, overall weight: 26,000 kg, spindle speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, tool weight: 30,000 g, number of axes: 4, This 4-axis DOOSAN HM 8000 horizontal machining center was manufactured in 2014. Equipped with Fanuc 31i CNC control, it features a maximum workpiece diameter of 1450 mm and weight capacity of 2000 Kg. It includes a high-pressure through-spindle coolant system, chip conveyor, and both workpiece and tool probes. If you are looking to get high-quality milling capabilities consider the DOOSAN HM 8000 machine we have for sale. Contact us for more information about this machine. Additional equipment • Belt-type oil skimmer • Triple light tower • Shower coolant • Through-spindle coolant 70 bar – 75 kW with cyclone filtration Lrsdpfx Aeyair Ujfaek • Automatic shutdown • Tool load monitoring • Chip conveyor • Workpiece probe OMP60 • Tool probe TS27R Machine Benefits Technical Machine Benefits • Equipped with fanuc 31i cnc control • B-axis: indexable by degree • Pallet size: 800 x 800 mm • Pallet centering device • Tool magazine: 60 tools type bt 50 • Max. Torque: 1732 n·m Extra Information Machine still under power Dimensions Machine Depth 8150 mm

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2020, operating hours: 2,850 h, travel distance X-axis: 800 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 450 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 510 mm, controller manufacturer: SIEMENS, total height: 2,985 mm, overall weight: 5,000 kg, number of slots in tool magazine: 30, tool weight: 8,000 g, number of axes: 3, This 3-axis DOOSAN DNM 4500 vertical machining center was manufactured in 2020. It features a SIEMENS 828 D CNC controller, with X-axis travel of 800 mm, Y-axis travel of 450 mm, and Z-axis travel of 510 mm. The spindle operates at 12,000 rpm with a drive power of 16.5 kW. It includes a tool magazine with 30 slots and additional equipment like a chip conveyor and an electronic handwheel. Contact us for more information about this machine. Additional equipment • Electronic Handwheel • Chip conveyor • Oil skimmer • Emulsion flushing gun • 2 x Hydraulic vice • 25 x Clamping chuck BT40 Machine Benefits Technical Machine Benefits • Table dimensions: 1000 x 450 mm Lredpfx Afex D E H Ioask • Distance spindle nose - table surface: 150 - 775 mm • Max. Tool diameter with free neighboring places: 125 mm • Max. Tool diameter with occupied neighboring places: 80 mm Extra Information Machine still under power Dimensions Machine Depth 2158 mm

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2016, travel distance X-axis: 1,020 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 540 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 510 mm, total height: 2,700 mm, table load: 800 kg, overall weight: 6,500 kg, spindle speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, spindle motor power: 18,500 W, product length (max.): 3,985 mm, number of axes: 4, This 4s DOOSAN DNM 500II was manufactured in 2016, featuring a table size of 1200 × 540 mm and a maximum table load of 800 kg. With an X-axis travel of 1020 mm and a spindle speed of 12,000 rpm, this vertical machining center offers efficient machining capabilities. Consider the opportunity to buy this DOOSAN DNM 500II vertical machining center. Contact us for further details. • Operating hours: 4,500 • Table size: 1200 × 540 mm • Rapid traverse: X/Y 36 m/min, Z 30 m/min • Tool changer: random arm, 30 stations • Coolant: through‑spindle coolant 20 bar, flood coolant • Preparation: 4th‑axis preparation • Control: FANUC Oi‑M Easy Guide; look‑ahead 200 blocks; electronic handwheel; USB port • Other: automatic door opening/closing; 3‑color status lamp; documentation and CD‑ROM • Condition: Good; perfect working condition • Availability: Immediately available Additional equipment • 4th axis: NIKKEN CNC202FA • Chip conveyor • Belt‑type oil skimmer Lrodpfx Afsyg Iltjaek • Air/coolant guns Technical Specification Taper Size BT 40

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2017, controller manufacturer: FANUC, controller model: F0i-F, spindle speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, number of axes: 4, This 4-axis DOOSAN DNM 6700 vertical machining center was manufactured in 2017. Ideal for precision machining, it offers robust construction and reliability. Consider the opportunity to buy this DOOSAN DNM 6700 vertical machining center. Contact us for more information. Additional equipment • Spindle Cooler: Included • Preparation for 4th Axis: Pneumatic Clamping Line Lsdpfjx D Sqtjx Afasrk • Torque Monitoring: Tool Monitoring Systems Machine Benefits Technical Machine Benefits • Coolant pump medium pressure type 1: 19 bar, 1. 5 kw, 18 l/min • Cyclone filter: 25 um • Hinged belt conveyor: ejection left or right side • Oil separator: belt type Extra Information Machine still under power Technical Specification Taper Size BT 40

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2011, operating hours: 5,477 h, spindle speed (max.): 3,500 rpm, total height: 1,863 mm, overall weight: 6,000 kg, controller manufacturer: FANUC, controller model: I series, number of axes: 3, This 3-axis DOOSAN Puma 2600M was manufactured in 2011. A robust horizontal turning machine featuring a Fanuc I Series control system, it offers a maximum turning diameter of 376 mm and a length of 760 mm. Spindle speed reaches up to 3,500 rpm. Includes chip conveyor, tool holders, and driven tools. If you are looking to get high-quality turning capabilities consider the DOOSAN Puma 2600M machine we have for tact us for more information. Additional equipment • Tool holders • 2+2 driven tools • Automatic tool measurement • Oil catcher • Oil mist filter (Losma) Machine Benefits Technical Machine Benefits • Maximum turning diameter: 376 mm • Maximum turning length: 760 mm • Maximum spindle speed: 3500 rpm Lrjdpfx Afox D N Naeask Extra Information Machine still under power Dimensions Machine Depth 4600 mm

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 0039, Year of construction: 2021, operating hours: 849 h, load capacity: 3,000 kg, lifting height: 6,290 mm, free lift: 1,650 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,850 mm, power: 45 kW (61.18 HP), fork length: 1,200 mm, empty load weight: 5,100 kg, total length: 2,730 mm, drive type: Diesel, construction width: 1,197 mm, Diesel forklift Chassis number: 0039 Lrodpfxoyvwt Hj Afask Load center: 500 ISO class: ISO class 3 = 2,500 - 4,999 kg Mast type: Triplex Condition: Ready for use and fully operational Technical condition: Good Front tires type: Superelastic Front tires condition: 80 - 100% Rear tires type: Superelastic Rear tires condition: 80 - 100% Sideshift, 3rd valve, 4th valve, rear work light, front work light, heater, full cab, CE certificate, safety light, interior mirror, LED,

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, operating hours: 10,690 h, Year of manufacture: 2011 Empty weight: 18.890 kg Ledex Hgr Hjpfx Afajrk Dimensions (LxBxH): 810 x 292 x 347 cm Digging depth: 7.533 m

Condition: used, power: 127 kW (172.67 HP), fuel tank capacity: 255 l, color: orange, lifting height: 2,750 mm, Year of construction: 2014, operating hours: 5,640 h, Year of manufacture: 2014 Empty weight: 14.400 kg Dimensions (LxBxH): 772 x 264 x 328 cm Lrsdpfx Aoxqfciefaek Engine type: Doosan Doosan DL06K Tier IIIB Bucket volume: 2.5 m^3

Year of construction: 2006, condition: ready for operation (used), A Doosan CNC lathe is available. Turning diameter: 300mm, turning diameter over bed/face slide: 550mm/390mm, max. turning length: 510mm, travel path X/Z: 205mm/580mm, rapid traverse: 24m/min, C-axis: 360°, bar capacity: 65mm, spindle bore: 76mm, speed: 4500rpm, tool stations: 12. Machine dimensions X/Y/Z: approx. 3500mm/1650mm/1800mm, weight: approx. 4250kg, control: Fanuc Series 18i-TB. Documentation vorhanden. An on-site inspection is possible. Ledpfxoyvuvxe Afaork

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2020, Lathes Travel distance X: 293 mm Travel distance Y :130 mm Travel distance Z: 1350 mm turning length: 1285 mm max. turning diameter: 850 mm max. circulation diameter: 420 mm spindle boring: 102 mm Ledpfx Afeyrfl Ueaerk input Power: 26 kW max. turning moment: 1123 NM range of revolutions till: 2800 rpm Control: Fanuc I-series powered tools control Fanuc The machine offers a maximum turning length of 1,285 mm, a maximum turning diameter of 420 mm, and a maximum swing over bed of 850 mm. The main spindle provides a spindle bore of 102 mm and a speed range up to 2,800 rpm, delivering high torque and stable machining performance. Equipped with a 12-station turret, driven tools, and a FANUC i-Series control, the machine is well suited for complex turning and milling operations in modern production environments.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2007, Doosan Puma 300MC C-axis with driven tools, 360° (0.001°) Lrsdpfeyrb Urex Afajk Year: 2007 Fanuc 21iTB with Manual Guide Chuck: 12 inch (315mm) Samchully Spindle bore: 102mm Max turning diameter: 355mm Axis travels: X - 250mm Z - 680mm Turret: BMT 65 Tailstock Tool probe Chip conveyor, coolant tank with pump Tool holders Machine documentation Condition: very good

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2011, TECHNICAL DETAILS Control: CNC Fanuc I Series Swing diameter over bed: 250 mm Max. machining diameter: 250 mm Max. turning length: 510 mm Spindle Spindle bore: 53 mm Spindle speed: up to 6,000 rpm Drive power: 12 kW Ljdoyvgztspfx Afasrk Axes X-axis travel: 175 mm (160 mm + 15 mm) Z-axis travel: 550 mm C-axis Tool Carrier Turret: 12-position BMT 45 Driven tools: All 12 stations 2 x Radial driven tool holders 2 x Axial driven tool holders Chip conveyor MACHINE DETAILS Machine weight: 4 t LNS loader not included in the offer Machine was used primarily for plastics Cutting hours approx. 4,000 hrs.

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 26411, Year of construction: 2013, operating hours: 5,486 h, load capacity: 2,500 kg, lifting height: 3,950 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: simplex, construction height: 2,635 mm, Equipment: cabin, sideshift, .: 26411 Machine details: Year of manufacture: 2013 Load capacity: 2,500 kg Lifting height: 3,950 mm Indicated operating hours: 5,486 h Mast type: Standard Mast height: 2,635 mm Length/Width/Height: 2,500 / 1,160 / 2,210 mm Operating weight: 4,200 kg ---- Equipment: * Overhead guard * 3rd hydraulic valve * 4th hydraulic valve * Full cabin * Heater * Front work lights * Rear work lights ----- Attachments: Lsdpfx Afsyu Tk Dsajrk * Side shifter * Fork positioner * Load backrest ---- Further machine information: ---- The stated operating hours are generally read-off hours. We are happy to offer you suitable transport. An additional 250–300 forklifts, attachments, and sweepers are immediately available for you. Rentals also possible! We are happy to buy your used machine. Do you have any questions? You can reach us during our business hours from 7:30 am to 4:00 pm. We look forward to hearing from you! We speak English. Interim sale and errors for this offer are expressly reserved. For trade buyers, the machine is sold as-is, not refurbished. All information is provided without guarantee; errors and changes excepted.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2017, operating hours: 5,816 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: MLO237-000571, turning length: 513 mm, turning diameter: 300 mm, spindle motor power: 18,500 W, spindle speed (max.): 4,500 rpm, travel distance X-axis: 230 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 360 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 580 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 24 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 200 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 30 m/min, torque: 47 Nm, feed rate X-axis: 24 m/min, feed rate Y-axis: 200 m/min, feed rate Z-axis: 30 m/min, total height: 1,700 mm, bar diameter (max.): 65 mm, quill diameter: 80 mm, quill travel distance: 80 mm, swing diameter over bed slide: 600 mm, overall weight: 3,700 kg, spindle diameter: 210 mm, Equipment: documentation/manual, Explore this excellent condition, robust and versatile DOOSAN PUMA GT 2100M as a high-performance CNC Horizontal Turning Center with powerful Milling capabilities - C-AXIS, designed as a "global standard" machine for high-precision and complex part machining. Equipped with C-AXIS (offering enhanced Milling capabilities) and a generous 513 mm Turning Length, Fanuc I Control unit, 4500 RPM Spindle Speed, and a super robust 18,5 kW Motor, this turning machine offers precision, power and versatility for your turning needs. Committed to quality, durability, and efficiency, this Turning Center equipped with C-AXIS, is integral to various industries, such as aerospace, energy and automotive, meeting the rigorous demands of modern industrial production while maintaining the strong reputation for reliability. Manufacturer: DOOSAN Model: PUMA GT2100M Machine type: CNC Turning and Milling Center (C-AXIS) Condition: Excellent Condition - (Used) - Ready to use Year of construction: 2017 Cutting Time: 5816 hours Lrjdpfx Afsyuyhpeaek Category ID: 1128 Type ID: 2239 If you have any questions or need more information, feel free to send us a message or give us a call. Kind Regards, 0040 733 55 80 41

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 26412, Year of construction: 2016, operating hours: 9,925 h, load capacity: 5,000 kg, lifting height: 4,690 mm, free lift: 1,410 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,317 mm, Equipment: cabin, .: 26412 Lrsdpfx Aeyg Df Aefajk Equipment details: Year of manufacture: 2016 Load capacity: 5,000 kg Lifting height: 4,690 mm Read operating hours: 9,925 h Free lift: 1,410 mm Mast type: Triplex Mast height: 2,317 mm Length/Width/Height: 3,300 / 1,460 / 2,185 mm Operating weight: 7,550 kg ---- Features: * Overhead guard * 3rd valve * 4th valve * Full cab * Heater * Front working lights * Rear working lights ---- Further equipment information: ---- Operating hours are generally read off the display. We are happy to offer you suitable transport. Another 250 - 300 forklifts, attachments, and sweepers immediately available for you. Of course, also for rent! We are also happy to buy your OLD one. Do you have any questions? You can reach us during our business hours from 7:30 am to 4:00 pm. We look forward to hearing from you! We speak English. Interim sale and errors for this offer are expressly reserved. For dealers, the equipment is sold as-is, not refurbished. All information subject to change and errors excepted.

Condition: reconditioned (used), Year of construction: 2016, operating hours: 13,425 h, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 800 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 450 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 510 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 36 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 36 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 30 m/min, controller manufacturer: FANUC, controller model: 0i-MF, table load: 600 kg, spindle speed (min.): 80 rpm, spindle speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, coolant supply: 20 bar, spindle motor power: 15 W, number of slots in tool magazine: 30, tool length: 300 mm, tool diameter: 80 mm, tool weight: 8 g, input voltage: 400 V, type of input current: three-phase, Equipment: chip conveyor, documentation/manual, rotational speed infinitely variable, USED ​​DOOSAN DNM 4500 vertical machining center with Fanuc 0i-MF CNC Lsdpfx Afeynlzujasrk

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2020, Data: XYZ: 2160 x 760 x 650 mm Control: Fanuc Magazine: 30 tools Spindle: 12,000 rpm -- SK 40 Lredpfsyuiqtox Afaek Table: 2160 x 760 mm Tool measurement Renishaw probe Through spindle coolant (IKZ) Chip conveyor Weight: 15,000 kg Machine powered and ready for demonstration

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2008, functionality: fully functional, type of input current: three-phase, travel distance X-axis: 1,020 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 510 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 510 mm, workpiece weight (max.): 800 kg, number of slots in tool magazine: 30, controller manufacturer: Fanuc, total height: 2,700 mm, total length: 4,080 mm, total width: 2,400 mm, overall weight: 7,000 kg, table length: 1,200 mm, table width: 510 mm, controller model: Oi-MC, coolant supply: 15 bar, spindle motor power: 15,000 W, number of spindles: 1, rapid traverse Z-axis: 30 m/min, rapid traverse X-axis: 36 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 36 m/min, spindle nose: BT40, spindle speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, table load: 800 kg, Equipment: chip conveyor, rotational speed infinitely variable, Doosan NM510 Vertical Machining Centre Machine Type: 3 Axis Vertical Machining Centre Year: 2008 Control: Fanuc Series Oi-MC Condition: Very Good Includes Swarf Conveyor Chiller MCF20 Coolant Filter Autolube 6 x Tool Holders Notes Vice and clamping block in photos not included Technical Specifications Table Size: 1200 x 510mm Table Load: 800kg Travel (X-Axis): 1020mm Travel (Y-Axis): 510mm Ljdpfxsv Iq Ezo Afaork Travel (Z-Axis): 510mm Max Spindle Speed: 12,000rpm Spindle Power: 18.5/15/11kW Spindle Taper: BT 40 Rapid Traverse (X/Y/Z): 36/36/30m/min Tool Storage Capacity: 30 tools Tool Change Time (T-T/C-C): 1.7/3.5sec Machine Dimensions: 4080 x 2400 x 2700mm Machine Weight: 7,000kg Notes: *Specifications are given in good faith but not guaranteed*