Used Cnc Horizontal Machining Centre for sale (67,694)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2004, travel distance X-axis: 1,000 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 950 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,000 mm, controller manufacturer: Okuma, controller model: OSP-E100M, total height: 3,280 mm, total length: 6,500 mm, total width: 3,460 mm, table width: 630 mm, table height: 630 mm, spindle speed (min.): 12,000 rpm, power: 37 kW (50.31 HP), Okuma MA-600 HB Space Center OSP E 100M control Dimensions pallet 630 x 630 mm Number of pallets 2x X-axis travel 1000 mm Y-axis travel: 950 mm Iodpfoxnkviex Ah Noht Z-axis travel 1000 mm Indexing of table 1° Spindle holder MAS BT 50 Spindle speed 12,000 rpm Spindle motor 37/26 kW Positions in the tool magazine 60 If you have any questions concerning the machine, please do not hesitate to contact us by phone or e-mail. Feel free to view our other advertisements for a complete overview of our stock.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2006, travel distance X-axis: 1,050 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 510 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 560 mm, controller manufacturer: Mazatrol, controller model: 640 M, total height: 2,700 mm, total length: 3,445 mm, total width: 3,301 mm, table width: 1,300 mm, table length: 550 mm, overall weight: 8,900 kg, spindle speed (min.): 25 rpm, spindle speed (max.): 6,000 rpm, Equipment: documentation/manual, CNC Vertical Machining Centre CNC Control: Mazatrol 640M Table size: 1300 x 550 mm Table load: 1500 kg Movement X-Axis: 1050 mm Movement Y-Axis: 510 mm Ihsdpoxnklwsfx Ah Njt Movement Z-Axis: 560 mm Spindle taper: MAS BT 50 Spindle speed: 25 -6000 1/min. Magazine capacity: 30 positions Weight of the machine: 8900 kg If you have any questions concerning the machine, please do not hesitate to contact us by phone or e-mail. Feel free to view our other advertisements for a complete overview of our stock.

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2019, I sell the horizontal throughfeed CNC working centre Vitap Point K2 2.0, Year 2019. Configuration: 1 pc. milling spindle 5,0 KW 12 + 4 + 4 pcs. drilling units 1 pc. grooving saw Backfeeding system to return the elements to the operator or move forwards as a throughfeed machine. Workpiece max. dimension - x 1250 x 50 mm Workpiece min. dimensions 270/400 x 185 x 4 mm Total area covered: 2900 x 1650 mm Total weight: 950 kg. With full documentation and CE. Very good condition. Available immediately. Ihedpfxsvx Dz Dj Ah Njt

Year of construction: 2015, condition: excellent (used), CNC Travelling Column Horizontal Boring and Milling Machine Mitsubishi MAF180C Spindle Diameter: 180 mm Vertical Head Travel, Y-Axis: 5,000 mm Column Travel, X-Axis: 18,000 mm Ram Travel, Z-1 Axis: 1,250 mm Spindle Travel, Z-2 Axis: 1,000 mm Ram Cross Section: 420 mm x 420 mm Total Axial Travel: 2,250 mm Spindle Taper: ISO 50 Spindle Speeds: 6-2,500 RPM Equipped with: Iodpfxjwbnqms Ah Nsht Fanuc 31iMB CNC Control 100-position Automatic Tool Changer Right Angle Milling Heads 4,000 mm x 4,500 mm CNC Infeed Table Floor Plates Telescoping Steel Way Covers Operator's Platform 86 kW Spindle Motor

Year of construction: 1992, condition: ready for operation (used), A Wotan CNC horizontal boring and milling machine is available. Travel X/Y/Z: 8000mm/3500mm/1000mm, travel W/U: 700mm/1600mm, table dimensions X/Y: 8000mm/4500mm, plate fields: 2, rotary-shift table dimensions X/Y: 2500mm/2000mm, max. table load: 25000kg, spindle speed: 2000rpm, tool positions: 60, power: 63kW, control: Siemens Sinumerik 850M. Includes 4x 90° angle heads. Documentation available. An on-site inspection is possible. Ihjdpfxoxrf Ihj Ah Net

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2003, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 0-250-18-0294, travel distance X-axis: 3,900 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,350 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 370 mm, table width: 1,355 mm, table length: 3,550 mm, No reserve price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! Bidding obliges timely collection by the end of calendar week 45! TECHNICAL DETAILS X-axis travel: 3,900 mm Y-axis travel: 1,350 mm Z-axis travel: 370 mm Number of milling spindles: 1 Isdpfjxgd Ezox Ah Nsht Table length: 3,550 mm Table width: 1,355 mm Z-axis working range: 100 mm MACHINE DETAILS Weight: 4,500 kg Power: 22.0 kW EQUIPMENT Drilling tool Documentation CE marking

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2004, travel distance X-axis: 600 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 600 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 600 mm, workpiece weight (max.): 400 kg, total height: 2,640 mm, total length: 5,870 mm, total width: 3,440 mm, table width: 500 mm, table length: 500 mm, rotational speed (min.): 15,000 rpm, overall weight: 11,300 kg, Equipment: documentation/manual, Horizontal machining centre CNC Control Matsuura G-tech 16i Pallet table size 500x500 mm Movement X-Y-Z-Axis 600x600x600 mm Magazin capacity 240 Number of pallets: 6 Isdpfx Aoxd Az Aeh Njht Table load 400 kg Spindle speed 15000 R/min If you have any questions concerning the machine, please do not hesitate to contact us by phone or e-mail. Feel free to view our other advertisements for a complete overview of our stock.

Year of construction: 1996, condition: good (used), A used CNC machining center MAZAK equipped with: - MAZATROL M32B control - tool magazine 24-fold - chip conveyor - lighting system Ijdpfjhl Dbdox Ah Nsht - clamping system (two machine vices and hydraulic unit) - documentation traverse X/Y/Z 1120/510/510 spindle speed 40-7000rpm spindle mounting BT 40 Further tech. Date see pdf. Document Pure cutting time 7.800 hours Tech. Data and dimensions: Errors excepted.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2022, operating hours: 175 h, functionality: fully functional, feed length X-axis: 3,700 mm, feed length Z-axis: 80 mm, power of the milling unit: 12,000 W, type of input current: three-phase, rotational speed (max.): 24,000 rpm, workpiece length (max.): 3,700 mm, workpiece width (max.): 950 mm, table width: 950 mm, input frequency: 50 Hz, air pressure: 6 bar, overall weight: 2,500 kg, working width: 950 mm, Equipment: rotational speed infinitely variable, Lightly used 3-axis CNC machine available immediately! Ihjdpfxsxmbm Ao Ah Net 4-sided formatting 12kW main motor HSK 63F Automatic 4-position tool changer Pickup station for additional tools Drilling head DH17 2 alignment stops in X-direction for short/long panels Foldable tables at front and rear Software on the machine AND in the office with dedicated license DXF import Modern, fully-featured CNC machine with low operating hours – immediately available!

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 008134, X axis working area: 5780 mm Y axis working area: 1930 mm Ijdsw Idgiopfx Ah Noht Working Table: Pod and Rail Main Electrospindle power: 13 KW Number of controlled axes: 4 axes Total number of drilling spindles: 32 Total number of tool changer positions: 28

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 007691, X axis working area: 2440 mm Y axis working area: 1220 mm Working Table: Flat table Number of controlled axes: 3 axes Isdpfx Asu Rigyeh Neht Total number of drilling spindles: 11 Total number of tool changer positions: 8

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 005583, X axis working area: 3680 mm Y axis working area: 2040 mm Working Table: Flat table Isdpfx Ahstwgirj Nsht Main Electrospindle power: 13 KW Number of controlled axes: 3 axes Total number of drilling spindles: 11 Total number of tool changer positions: 12

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 006279, X axis working area: 3100 mm Y axis working area: 1250 mm Working Table: Flat table Number of controlled axes: 3 axes Isdpfx Aekw H Ekoh Neht Total number of drilling spindles: 11 Total number of tool changer positions: 8

Condition: used, CNC 3+2 axis vertical machining center DECKEL MAHO type DMU 35 M CNC control SIEMENS 810D with ShopMill Manufacturer no. 11065353554 Year of manufacture 2001 Travel paths: X: 350 mm, Y: 240 mm, Z: 340 mm Table movements: C-axis: 360° Swivel range: +105° / -15° Universal swivel - rotary table: 400 x 290 mm, center hole 30H6 Table load: max. 100 kg Distance spindle nose - table: min. 145 mm to max. 485 mm Feed rate: 5,000 mm/min Rapid traverse (X / Y / Z): 5 m/min Input resolution: 0.01 mm Total power requirement: 15 kVA Speed range - main spindle: 20 - 6,300 min/-1 Drive power - main spindle: 6.3 / 10 kW (100% / 40% ED) Torque: max. 55 / 80 Nm Tool holder: SK 40 DIN 69871 Pull bolt: DIN 69872 or ISO 7388/2 Type B Interface: Serial RS232C, LAN (RJ45) Power connection: 400 volts, 50 Hz, 15 kVA Compressed air connection: 6 bar - CNC control Siemens Sinumerik 810D with ShopMill V05.03.22, NCU 03.03.34-CCU1E, MMC103 - 3-axis controlled (X, Y and Z axis) - Manual swivel rotary table, C axis = table rotation 360°, B-axis = swivel range +105°/ -15° - direct path measuring system for all 5 axes - electronic handwheel - spindle drive via servo motor with toothed belt and 2 gear stages - fully protected cabin with sliding door - swiveling control panel - coolant nozzles on the vertical head - chip tray with coolant container and cooling lubricant pump - work area lighting - documentation available space requirement L x W x H 2000 x 2000 x 2100 mm weight 1750 kg good condition Ihedpfjvt D D Usx Ah Nst

Condition: used, Horizontal machining center with 2-fold shuttle table STEINEL type BFZ 5 with CNC control SIEMENS Sinumerik 810 M serial no. 34 year of construction 1988 Travel X: 500 mm, Y: 400 mm, Z: 320 mm Clamping surface, table surface 500 x 400 mm Tool holder ISO 40 Spindle speed max. 6300 rpm infinitely variable Main spindle drive 12 kW Mains connection 380 Volt, 50 Hz, 30 kVA - Tool changer with 24 tool positions - Changing table with 2 stations - Interface for data transfer - Coolant unit with chip conveyor Space requirement L x W x H 4100 x 2500 x 2650 mm Weight approx. 8 tons good condition Ijdpfxsutuyie Ah Njht Transport dimensions: Machine L x W x H 3200 x 2500 x 2650 mm, approx. 7.5 tons. Chip conveyor L x W x H 3500 x 1100 x 2100 mm, approx. 600 kg

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2018, Heidenhain iTNC 640 CNC control Table dimensions: 1800 x 2200 mm Max. workpiece weight: 25,000 kg X-axis travel: 3,500 mm Y-axis travel: 2,500 mm Z-axis travel: 1,600 mm Spindle/cone diameter: 130 mm Speed range: 3,000 RPM Spindle power: 46 kW Max. torque at 100% duty cycle: 1,000 Nm Machine weight: 38,000 kg Power-on hours: 16,631 Spindle hours: 4,430 Accessories: – Controlled B-axis – 40-position tool changer / chain-type magazine – Belt filter system with high-pressure pump – Chip conveyor – Heidenhain TS 460 workpiece probe Ijdpfow Hbnvsx Ah Njht – Automatic milling head type HUI 50 – Movable operator cabin Yp = 1,600 mm, Zp = 600 mm – Centralized lubrication system – Pfannenberg oil cooler – Documentation

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Posts number : 12 - Table indexing : 12 x 30 [°] - Collet type : SCHAUBLIN W25 - Max. clamping diameter : 25 [mm] - Max. part length : 100 [mm] - Supply voltage : 3x 400 [V] - Installed power : 32 [kW] - Machine dimensions : 2700 x 2700 x 2500 [mm] - Weight : 4000 [kg] EQUIPMENT - CNC SIEMENS Sinumerik 805 Ihodpfx Ahsuhbwce Nst - Bar feeder HYDROMAT 5.07.018-4, capacity 4200 mm - Post 1, bucking - Post 2, longitudinal drilling 30/60 - Post 3, longitudinal drilling 30/60 - Post 4, CNC turning 2 axes - Post 5, turnaround - Post 6, radial drilling 30/60 - Post 7, CNC turning 2 axes - Post 8, inclined drilling 30/60 - Post 9, radial drilling 30/60 - Post 10, inclined drilling 20/50 - Post 11, radial drilling 20/50 - Post 12, longitudinal drilling 30/60 - Ejection between the posts 12 and 1 - Part band conveyor - Chip conveyor KNOLL 450 K-1/2000 - Lubrication tank KNOLL KTS-25-60-T - Pump HP : 40 [bar] - Filtration KNOLL VRF 500

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Posts number : 16 - Indexing time : 0,7 [s] - Max. bar diameter : 32 [mm] - Clamping type : collet VB 32 - Max. part length : 150 [mm] - Max. number of horizontal units : 16 - Max. number of vertical units : 24 Ihsdeuhbwiepfx Ah Nst - Max. number of all units : 24 - Electrical supply : 400 [V] - Installed power : 40 [kW] - Dimensions : 9,8 x 4 x 2,9 [m] - Weight : 6 500 [kg] EQUIPMENT - CNC SIEMENS Sinumerik 805 - Bar feeder HYDROMAT - 2 turning units CNC 2 axes - Band part conveyor - Chip conveyor - Lubricating tank - Filtration

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of axes : 48 - Number of posts : 16 - Number of units : - Number of possible horizontal units : 16 - Number of possible vertical units : 7 - Max. diameter : 45 [mm] Ihedpfx Asu N Ivqsh Net - Max. part width : 150 [mm] - Basis unit GM50/150 : * Stroke Z : 150 [mm] * Spindle power : 5 [kW] * Spindle speed : 0 - 8000 [Rpm] - Slide X/Y : * Strokes X : +/- 40 [mm] * Strokes Y : +/- 20 [mm] - Dimensions : 14000 x 4800 x 3000 [mm] - Weight : 13 [t] - Number of hours : 4283 [h] EQUIPMENT - Control CNC Bosch Rexroth INDRAMOTION MTX-L85 - Post 1 : * sawing unit 52/100 3 axes - Post 2 : * slide 50/150 (manual adjustment) ref. 22.10.002-1 * unit 50/150 ref 22.42.001-6 (1 axis) * coolant through spindle - Post 3 : * slide 50/150 (manual adjustment) ref. 22.10.002-1 * unit 50/150 ref 22.42.001-6 (1 axis) * coolant through spindle - Post 4 : * slide 50/150 (manual adjustment) ref. 22.10.002-1 * unit 50/150 ref 22.42.001-6 (1 axis) * coolant through spindle - Post 5 : * slide CNC 50/150 ref 22.10.001-4 (2 axes) * unit CNC 50/150 ref 22.42.001-6 (with CNC turning function) * coolant through spindle - Post 6 : * slide CNC 50/150 ref 22.10.001-4 (2 axes) * unit CNC 50/150 ref 22.42.001-6 (with CNC turning function) * coolant through spindle - Post 7 : * slide 50/150 manual adjustment ref 22.10.002.1 * unit recessing ref 22.42.041.1 - Post 8 : * slide CNC 50/150 ref 22.10.001.4 (2001) * unit CNC 50/150 ref 22.42.001.6 (with CNC turning function) - Post 9 : * slide CNC 50/150 ref 22.10.001.4 * recessing unit ref 22.42.039.2 - Post 10 : * slide 50/150 manual adjustment ref 22.10.002.1 * recessing unit ref 22.42.039.8 - Post 11 : * slide CNC 50/150 ref 22.10.001.4 * unit 50/150 ref 22.42.001.6 (CNC turning function) - Post 12 : * slide 50/150 ref 22.10.002.1 * recessing unit ref 22.42.041.1 - Post 13 : * slide CNC 50/150 ref 22.10.001.4 * recessing unit ref 22.42.041.1 - Post 14 : * slide CNC 50/150 ref 22.10.001.4 * unit CNC 50/150 ref 22.42.001.6 (turning function) - Post 15 : * slide CNC 50/150 ref 22.10.001.4 * unit CNC 50/150 ref 22.42.001.6 (turning function) * coolant through spindle - Post 16 : * slide CNC 50/150 ref 22.10.001.4 * unit CNC 50/150 ref 22.42.001.6 (turning function) * coolant through spindle - Bar feeder length 4 m - Coolant tank KNOLL (2000 Liters) with HP pump 60 [bars] - Chips conveyor

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of axes : 27 - Number of posts : 12 - Number of machining stations : 9 - Indexing time : 2 [sec] MACHINING UNIT - Designation : UV151-3 - Number of units : 1 - Travels on X/Y/Z axes : 110 / 150 / 135 [mm] - Rapid traverse rate : 6500 [mm/min] - Resolution : 0.001 [mm] MACHINING UNIT - Designation : UV50-3 - Number of units : 8 Ihsdpfxjv Rgy Hj Ah Njt - Travels on X/Y/Z axes : 40 / 120 / 100 [mm] - Rapid traverse rate : 6500 [mm/min] - Resolution : 0.001 [mm] SPINDLES - Spindle type : Electrospindle Ø38 * Number of spindles : 14 * Tool holder type : ISO10 * Spindle speeds : 18.000 [rpm] * Spindle power : 0.25 [kW] - Spindle type : Electrospindle Ø38 * Number of spindles : 4 * Tool holder type : ISO10 * Spindle speeds : 9.000 [rpm] * Spindle power : 0.25 [kW] - Spindle type : Electrospindle Ø120 * Number of spindles : 1 * Tool holder type : HSK40 * Spindle speeds : 8.710 [rpm] * Spindle power : 3.8 [kW] - Spindle type : Electrospindle with gear reducer Ø38 * Number of spindles : 2 * Tool holder type : ISO10 * Spindle speeds : 9.000 [rpm] * Spindle power : 0.25 [kW] POWER SUPPLY - Supply voltage : 400 [V] - Total installed power : 10 [kW] WEIGHT & DIMENSIONS - Machine floor space : 4600 x 3600 [mm] - Machine height : 3200 [mm] - Machine weight : 13500 [kg] EQUIPMENT - CNC : Siemens - Cooling unit - Coolant tank * with high-pressure pump - Chips conveyor - Oil mist extractor : ELBARON RON/A 120

Condition: used, TECHNICAL DETAILS - Number of axes : 27 - Number of posts : 12 - Number of machining stations : 9 - Indexing time : 2 [sec] MACHINING UNIT - Designation : UV151-3 - Number of units : 1 - Travels on X/Y/Z axes : 110 / 150 / 135 [mm] - Rapid traverse rate : 6500 [mm/min] - Resolution : 0.001 [mm] MACHINING UNIT - Designation : UV50-3 - Number of units : 8 - Travels on X/Y/Z axes : 40 / 120 / 100 [mm] - Rapid traverse rate : 6500 [mm/min] - Resolution : 0.001 [mm] SPINDLES - Spindle type : Electrospindle Ø38 * Number of spindles : 14 * Tool holder type : ISO10 * Spindle speeds : 18.000 [rpm] * Spindle power : 0.25 [kW] - Spindle type : Electrospindle Ø38 * Number of spindles : 4 Iodpfx Aev Rgyyeh Noht * Tool holder type : ISO10 * Spindle speeds : 9.000 [rpm] * Spindle power : 0.25 [kW] - Spindle type : Electrospindle Ø120 * Number of spindles : 1 * Tool holder type : HSK40 * Spindle speeds : 8.710 [rpm] * Spindle power : 3.8 [kW] - Spindle type : Electrospindle with gear reducer Ø38 * Number of spindles : 2 * Tool holder type : ISO10 * Spindle speeds : 9.000 [rpm] * Spindle power : 0.25 [kW] POWER SUPPLY - Supply voltage : 400 [V] - Total installed power : 10 [kW] WEIGHT & DIMENSIONS - Machine floor space : 4600 x 3600 [mm] - Machine height : 3200 [mm] - Machine weight : 13500 [kg] EQUIPMENT - CNC : Siemens - Cooling unit - Coolant tank * with high-pressure pump - Chips conveyor - Oil mist extractor : ELBARON RON/A 120

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2007, Parts shown by hand not come. Iedsrpn Dvjpfx Ah Nsht Technical details shown on picture.

Year of construction: 2007, condition: ready for operation (used), Horizontal Machining Centre with Boring Spindle Starrag Heckert 1 Type: HEC 1600 Athletic Pallet size: 1250 x 1600 mm Pallet load: max. 8.000 kg Number of pallets: 25 pcs Fastems Table indexing: B-Axis 0.001° Table cross travel (X): 2.800 mm Spindle vertical travel (Y): 2.200 mm Column longitudinal travel (Z): 2.100 mm Boring spindle axial travel (W): 740 mm Feed X/Y/Z: 1 – 40.000 mm/min. Rapid X/Y/Z: 40 m/min. Rotaty table 8 rpm Ihsdpjguk I Iofx Ah Nst Max rotary diameter 3.000 mm Spindle taper: ISO 50 Spindle bearing diameter: 200 mm Spindle drive motor: 37KW Spindle speed: 20 – 2.500 rpm Boring spindle diameter: 150 mm ATC: 80 pots CNC controller Siemens Sinumerik 840D Hours Spindle 21.400 hours Accessories Hexagon radio measuring probe Coolant unit with vacuum rotation filtration system High pressure coolant through spindle Electrical clear view window Visiport. Laser tool breakage control in working area. Cylinder path interpolation Tool and process monitoring ARTIS. Machines without Fastems = without pallet changers. - Pallet changer unit can be supplied by Starrag Heckert. Build year 2007 (Siehe auch weitere Angebote des Inserenten)

Year of construction: 2007, condition: ready for operation (used), Horizontal Machining Centre with boring spindle Starrag Heckert Type: HEC 1600 Athletic (2) Iedpfxoguk Nho Ah Nsht Pallet size: 1250 x 1600 mm Pallet load: max. 8.000 kg Number of pallets: 25 pcs Fastems Table indexing: B-Axis 0.001° Table cross travel (X): 2.800 mm Spindle vertical travel (Y): 2.200 mm Column longitudinal travel (Z): 2.100 mm Boring spindle axial travel (W): 740 mm Feed X/Y/Z: 1 – 40.000 mm/min. Rapid X/Y/Z: 40 m/min. Rotaty table 8 rpm Max rotary diameter 3.000 mm Spindle taper: ISO 50 Spindle bearing diameter: 200 mm Spindle drive motor: 37KW Spindle speed: 20 – 2.500 rpm Boring spindle diameter: 150 mm ATC: 80 pots CNC controller Siemens Sinumerik 840D Hours: Spindle 22.200 hours Accessories Hexagon radio measuring probe Coolant unit with vacuum rotation filtration system High pressure coolant through spindle Electrical clear view window Visiport. Laser tool breakage control in working area. Cylinder path interpolation Tool and process monitoring ARTIS. Machines without Fastems = without pallet changers. - Pallet changer unit can be supplied by Starrag Heckert. Build year 2007

Year of construction: 2001, condition: ready for operation (used), Horizontal Machining Centre with boring spindle Giddings & Lewis type HMC 410 Pallet size: 1.250 x 1.600 mm Pallet load: 7.000 kg max. Pallet change time: 55 sec. Number of pallets 2 pcs Table indexing: B-Axis 0.001° Table cross travel (X) 3.000 mm Spindle vertical travel (Y) 2.100 mm Column longitudinal travel: Z 1.800 mm Feed: X/Y/Z 1 – 40.000 mm/min. Rapid: X/Y/Z 40 m/min Ihodpjguk Icsfx Ah Njt Rotary table 6 rpm Max rotary diameter: Ø2.500 mm Spindle taper: ISO 50 Spindle drive motor: 30 KW Spindle speed: 20 – 5.000 rpm ATC 120 pots CNC controller: Siemens Sinumerik 840D Max workpiece height: 2.000 mm Accessories Hexagon radio measuring probe Loading stations 2 PCS Build year 2001 (Siehe auch weitere Angebote des Inserenten.)