Used Cnc Grinding Machine for sale (64,575)

  • Sort results

  • Lowest price Highest price
  • Newest listings Oldest listings
  • Shortest distance Farthest distance
  • Newest year of manufacture Oldest year of manufacture
  • Latest update Oldest update
  • Manufacturer A to Z Manufacturer Z to A
  • Relevance
Lowest price
Price
Highest price
Price
Newest listings
Release date
Oldest listings
Release date
Shortest distance
Distance
Farthest distance
Distance
Newest year of manufacture
Year of construction
Oldest year of manufacture
Year of construction
Latest update
Update
Oldest update
Update
Manufacturer A to Z
Manufacturer
Manufacturer Z to A
Manufacturer
designation from A to Z
Description
designation from Z to A
Description
Model from A to Z
Model
Model from Z to A
Model
Lowest reference
Ref.No.
Highest reference
Ref.No.
Shortest runtime
Runtime
Longest duration
Runtime
Relevance
Relevance
Listing
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
Guide rail grinding machine Grinding Machine
more images
Slovenia Medvode
18,361 km

Guide rail grinding machine
Grinding Machine

Call
Listing
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
Machining center CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossen FastCNC Nesting ATC1230
more images
Netherlands Almelo
18,480 km

Machining center
CNC Nesting machine met laden en lossenFastCNC Nesting ATC1230

Call
Listing
Precision turning lathe CNC metal lathe machine with flat bed CK6150 lathe
Precision turning lathe CNC metal lathe machine with flat bed CK6150 lathe
Precision turning lathe CNC metal lathe machine with flat bed CK6150 lathe
Precision turning lathe CNC metal lathe machine with flat bed CK6150 lathe
Precision turning lathe CNC metal lathe machine with flat bed CK6150 lathe
Precision turning lathe CNC metal lathe machine with flat bed CK6150 lathe
Precision turning lathe CNC metal lathe machine with flat bed CK6150 lathe
more images
China Shanghai
9,727 km

Precision turning lathe
CNC metal lathe machine with flat bedCK6150 lathe

Call
Listing
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
CNC lathe XYZ Machine Tools Proturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe
more images
United Kingdom Rowley Regis
18,727 km

CNC lathe
XYZ Machine ToolsProturn SLX 555 x 3m CNC Centre Lathe

Call
Listing
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
Planer-type milling machine - double column Droop&Rein Portal milling machine FPV 2500SL50-15N CNC
more images
Slovenia Ljubljana
18,357 km

Planer-type milling machine - double column
Droop&Rein Portal milling machineFPV 2500SL50-15N CNC

Listing
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
Tool milling machine XYZ Machine Tools SMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC
more images
United Kingdom Rowley Regis
18,727 km

Tool milling machine
XYZ Machine ToolsSMX SLV Turret Mill 3 Axis CNC

Call
Clickout
CNC lathe CMA Machine Tools 3RD‑CNC
CNC lathe CMA Machine Tools 3RD‑CNC
CNC lathe CMA Machine Tools 3RD‑CNC
CNC lathe CMA Machine Tools 3RD‑CNC
CNC lathe CMA Machine Tools 3RD‑CNC
CNC lathe CMA Machine Tools 3RD‑CNC
CNC lathe CMA Machine Tools 3RD‑CNC
CNC lathe CMA Machine Tools 3RD‑CNC
CNC lathe CMA Machine Tools 3RD‑CNC
Germany Gersthofen
18,525 km

CNC lathe
CMA Machine Tools3RD‑CNC

Certified Dealer
Listing
Horizontal lathe Juchico Machine Manufacture co. Ltd. CNC S30
Horizontal lathe Juchico Machine Manufacture co. Ltd. CNC S30
Horizontal lathe Juchico Machine Manufacture co. Ltd. CNC S30
Horizontal lathe Juchico Machine Manufacture co. Ltd. CNC S30
Horizontal lathe Juchico Machine Manufacture co. Ltd. CNC S30
Horizontal lathe Juchico Machine Manufacture co. Ltd. CNC S30
more images
Turkey Büyükkayacık OSB
16,804 km

Horizontal lathe
Juchico Machine Manufacture co. Ltd.CNC S30

Call
Listing
Grinding in Coordinate Machine NINGJIANG MACHINE TOOL Co. Ltd China MG2932B Grinding in Coordinate Machine
Grinding in Coordinate Machine NINGJIANG MACHINE TOOL Co. Ltd China MG2932B Grinding in Coordinate Machine
Grinding in Coordinate Machine NINGJIANG MACHINE TOOL Co. Ltd China MG2932B Grinding in Coordinate Machine
Grinding in Coordinate Machine NINGJIANG MACHINE TOOL Co. Ltd China MG2932B Grinding in Coordinate Machine
more images
Romania Bucharest
17,468 km

Grinding in Coordinate Machine
NINGJIANG MACHINE TOOL Co. Ltd ChinaMG2932B Grinding in Coordinate Machine

Call
Listing
Beiji High Precision Semi-Automatic Cylindrical Grinding Machine MGB1320E BEIER MACHINE TOOL WORKS CO LTD Grinding Machine  MGB1320E
Beiji High Precision Semi-Automatic Cylindrical Grinding Machine MGB1320E BEIER MACHINE TOOL WORKS CO LTD Grinding Machine  MGB1320E
Beiji High Precision Semi-Automatic Cylindrical Grinding Machine MGB1320E BEIER MACHINE TOOL WORKS CO LTD Grinding Machine  MGB1320E
Beiji High Precision Semi-Automatic Cylindrical Grinding Machine MGB1320E BEIER MACHINE TOOL WORKS CO LTD Grinding Machine  MGB1320E
Beiji High Precision Semi-Automatic Cylindrical Grinding Machine MGB1320E BEIER MACHINE TOOL WORKS CO LTD Grinding Machine  MGB1320E
more images
China 厦门市
9,344 km

Beiji High Precision Semi-Automatic Cylindrical Grinding Machine MGB1320E
BEIER MACHINE TOOL WORKS CO LTDGrinding Machine MGB1320E

Call
Listing
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
Cnc lathe XYZ Machine Tools VULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe
more images
United Kingdom Rowley Regis
18,727 km

Cnc lathe
XYZ Machine ToolsVULCAN TC250 CNC Lathe

Call
Auction
CNC long-turning machine STAR Micronis ECAS 32 T
CNC long-turning machine STAR Micronis ECAS 32 T
CNC long-turning machine STAR Micronis ECAS 32 T
CNC long-turning machine STAR Micronis ECAS 32 T
CNC long-turning machine STAR Micronis ECAS 32 T
CNC long-turning machine STAR Micronis ECAS 32 T
CNC long-turning machine STAR Micronis ECAS 32 T
CNC long-turning machine STAR Micronis ECAS 32 T
CNC long-turning machine STAR Micronis ECAS 32 T
Ends in 
min  Auction ended
Austria Tirol
18,606 km

CNC long-turning machine
STAR MicronisECAS 32 T

buyer-protection
Auction
Grinding and deburring machine ELB Aut. WE 07 VA I-S
Auction starting soon
Germany Hessen
18,536 km

Grinding and deburring machine
ELBAut. WE 07 VA I-S

buyer-protection
Auction
CNC machining center Felder FORMAT 4 Profit 3
CNC machining center Felder FORMAT 4 Profit 3
CNC machining center Felder FORMAT 4 Profit 3
CNC machining center Felder FORMAT 4 Profit 3
CNC machining center Felder FORMAT 4 Profit 3
CNC machining center Felder FORMAT 4 Profit 3
CNC machining center Felder FORMAT 4 Profit 3
CNC machining center Felder FORMAT 4 Profit 3
CNC machining center Felder FORMAT 4 Profit 3
CNC machining center Felder FORMAT 4 Profit 3
Ends in 
min  Auction ended
Bulgaria Пловдив
17,557 km

CNC machining center
Felder FORMAT 4Profit 3

buyer-protection
Auction
Centerless grinding machine Microrex 1H
Centerless grinding machine Microrex 1H
Centerless grinding machine Microrex 1H
Centerless grinding machine Microrex 1H
Centerless grinding machine Microrex 1H
Centerless grinding machine Microrex 1H
Centerless grinding machine Microrex 1H
Ends in 
min  Auction ended
Romania Județul Dolj
17,692 km

Centerless grinding machine
Microrex1H

buyer-protection
Auction
Cylindrical grinding machine Kellenberger 600 U
Cylindrical grinding machine Kellenberger 600 U
Cylindrical grinding machine Kellenberger 600 U
Cylindrical grinding machine Kellenberger 600 U
Cylindrical grinding machine Kellenberger 600 U
Cylindrical grinding machine Kellenberger 600 U
Cylindrical grinding machine Kellenberger 600 U
Ends in 
min  Auction ended
Romania Județul Dolj
17,692 km

Cylindrical grinding machine
Kellenberger600 U

buyer-protection
Auction
Spiral bevel gear cutter grinding machine Klingelnberg Oerlikon B10
Spiral bevel gear cutter grinding machine Klingelnberg Oerlikon B10
Spiral bevel gear cutter grinding machine Klingelnberg Oerlikon B10
Spiral bevel gear cutter grinding machine Klingelnberg Oerlikon B10
Ends in 
min  Auction ended
Germany Baden-Württemberg
18,572 km

Spiral bevel gear cutter grinding machine
KlingelnbergOerlikon B10

buyer-protection
Listing
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE LOG-O-MATIC FS 530 AH
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE LOG-O-MATIC FS 530 AH
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE LOG-O-MATIC FS 530 AH
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE LOG-O-MATIC FS 530 AH
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE LOG-O-MATIC FS 530 AH
more images
Germany Aurach
18,507 km

FLAT GRINDING MACHINE
LOG-O-MATICFS 530 AH

Certified Dealer
Call
Listing
Conventional Grinding Machine - HFS 4080B C Knuth HFS 4080B C
Conventional Grinding Machine - HFS 4080B C Knuth HFS 4080B C
more images
Germany Wasbek
18,194 km

Conventional Grinding Machine - HFS 4080B C
KnuthHFS 4080B C

Certified Dealer
Call
Listing
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
more images
Switzerland Reiden
18,777 km

FLAT GRINDING MACHINE
MägerleMFP-220-50

Certified Dealer
Call
Listing
High-precision surface and profile grinding machine ELB-Schliff Perfekt BD 10 – 750 SPS NK
High-precision surface and profile grinding machine ELB-Schliff Perfekt BD 10 – 750 SPS NK
High-precision surface and profile grinding machine ELB-Schliff Perfekt BD 10 – 750 SPS NK
High-precision surface and profile grinding machine ELB-Schliff Perfekt BD 10 – 750 SPS NK
more images
Switzerland Reiden
18,777 km

High-precision surface and profile grinding machine
ELB-SchliffPerfekt BD 10 – 750 SPS NK

Certified Dealer
Call
Siegel

Trust Seal

Dealers certified through Machineseeker

Trust Seal
Listing
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
FLAT GRINDING MACHINE Mägerle MFP-220-50
more images
Switzerland Reiden
18,777 km

FLAT GRINDING MACHINE
MägerleMFP-220-50

Certified Dealer
Call
Listing
Surface Grinding Machine Jakobsen SJ 1026
Surface Grinding Machine Jakobsen SJ 1026
Surface Grinding Machine Jakobsen SJ 1026
Surface Grinding Machine Jakobsen SJ 1026
Surface Grinding Machine Jakobsen SJ 1026
Surface Grinding Machine Jakobsen SJ 1026
more images
Switzerland Reiden
18,777 km

Surface Grinding Machine
JakobsenSJ 1026

Certified Dealer
Call
Listing
Vertical turning machines conventional & CNC Forest VH 3000S Ø 4600 mm
Vertical turning machines conventional & CNC Forest VH 3000S Ø 4600 mm
Vertical turning machines conventional & CNC Forest VH 3000S Ø 4600 mm
Vertical turning machines conventional & CNC Forest VH 3000S Ø 4600 mm
more images
Deinze
18,734 km

Vertical turning machines conventional & CNC
ForestVH 3000S Ø 4600 mm

Certified Dealer
Call
Listing
Surface Grinding Machine - Horizontal ELB-Schliff SWN 8 ND
Surface Grinding Machine - Horizontal ELB-Schliff SWN 8 ND
Surface Grinding Machine - Horizontal ELB-Schliff SWN 8 ND
Surface Grinding Machine - Horizontal ELB-Schliff SWN 8 ND
Surface Grinding Machine - Horizontal ELB-Schliff SWN 8 ND
Surface Grinding Machine - Horizontal ELB-Schliff SWN 8 ND
Surface Grinding Machine - Horizontal ELB-Schliff SWN 8 ND
Surface Grinding Machine - Horizontal ELB-Schliff SWN 8 ND
Surface Grinding Machine - Horizontal ELB-Schliff SWN 8 ND
more images
Germany Malsch
18,657 km

Surface Grinding Machine - Horizontal
ELB-SchliffSWN 8 ND

Certified Dealer
Call

This may be of interest to you

Machineseeker Group Aquire Gebrauchtmaschinen.de Used-machines.com

Machineseeker Group acquires the platforms used-machines.com and Gebrauchtmaschinen.de

Machineseeker sample sales contract

Sample sales contract for used machines in nine languages

Extension Sponsor European Championship

Machineseeker agrees three-year extension as European Championship sponsor

Title sponsor EHF Champions League

Machineseeker remains title sponsor of the EHF Champions League

EHF Champions League Sponsoring

For the third time in a row: Machineseeker is title sponsor of the EHF Champions League

Gindumac about smart sales strategies and the importance of online platforms

About smart sales strategies and the importance of online platforms