Used Board Cutting Machine for sale (68,299)

Condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2015, operating hours: 33,749 h, laser power: 4,000 W, sheet thickness steel (max.): 20 mm, sheet thickness stainless steel (max.): 15 mm, sheet thickness aluminum (max.): 10 mm, travel distance X-axis: 4,000 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 2,000 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 115 mm, workpiece weight (max.): 1,700 kg, TECHNICAL DETAILS Travel Range X-Axis: 4,000 mm Travel Range Y-Axis: 2,000 mm Travel Range Z-Axis: 115 mm Maximum Workpiece Weight: 1,700 kg Maximum Speed: 140 m/min Positioning Accuracy Positioning Deviation Pa: 0.1 mm Average Positioning Accuracy Ps: 0.03 mm Laser Data Maximum Laser Power: 4,000 W Wavelength: 10.6 µm Sheet Thickness Mild Steel: 25 mm Sheet Thickness Stainless Steel: 15 mm Sheet Thickness Aluminum: 10 mm MACHINE DETAILS Control: CNC Sinumerik 840D SL Total Power Consumption: 11–65 kW Beam-On Time: 19,152 h (as of 28.08.2025) Laser-On Time: 33,749 h (as of 28.08.2025) Dimensions & Weight Dimensions (L x W x H): 12,000 x 5,300 x 2,200 mm Machine Weight: 14,000 kg EQUIPMENT Automatic longitudinal pallet changer Longitudinal chip conveyor Oil vaporizer PierceLine FocusLine NitroLine PlasmaLine TruFlow 4000 CO2 laser with optimized standby mode Maintenance-free radial turbine High frequency excitation TASC laser control Laser power control Laser logbook LensLine with status monitoring Cutting head with 250 mm focal length Quick-change cutting head device (UTI) ControlLine Lens with RFID chip ContourLine Micro-welding FastLine AdjustLine Fpedsy Rqngopfx Alqjg Internet remote services FlyLine Easy workshop programming

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2022, 500 TS is an automatic double-head cutting machine with pneumatic head rotation and 500 mm diameter blades. The machine consists of three main structures: a sturdy electro-welded steel base on which the fixed cutting unit is mounted, and a mobile cutting unit sliding along the base with electronic positioning (X Axis). The rotation of the heads around the horizontal axis is performed through pneumatic cylinders. The available cutting angles range from 90° to 22°30’ external, while intermediate angles are obtained through a manually adjustable stop. Blade feed movement is operated by an oleo-pneumatic cylinder with adjustable output speed and rapid return. Thanks to a horizontal clamping system with double cylinder and vertical clamping, perfect locking of every type of profile is ensured. The local pneumatic descending guards isolate the operating units during the cutting phase, guaranteeing safety and ease of use. The machine is equipped with: 15” touch screen on Windows platform Profile thickness sensor (electronic profile thickness detection device) - Photo no. 7 Fjdpfoy Rl Syex Alqopg Central anti-bending profile support – photo no. 8 Technical Specifications: Suitable materials: aluminium, PVC and light alloys Blades: 500 mm diameter Head rotation: pneumatic, with angles from 90° to 22°30’ external Movement: mobile cutting unit with electronic positioning (X Axis) Maximum cutting length: 4000 – 4100 mm Blade motor power: 2.2 kW Blade speed: 2800 rpm Standard Accessories: Pair of low-pressure pneumatic horizontal and vertical clamps Blade lubrication system with spray mist Side support with roller (3000 mm)

Condition: new, Specification type S120/S260 Working width 20-120mm/20-260mm Working thickness 12-50mm/12-80mm Max. cutting size 80x50mm/180x80mm/150x100mm Width of work table 330mm/330mm Min. ingoing length 400mm/400mm Feeding table width 80m/min/80m/min Number of main feeding wheels 5/5 Saw blade 405mm/455mm/455mm/510mm Saw spindle speed 3500r/min/3500r/min Saw blade motor power 5.5kw/5.5kw Saw blade speed (up-down) 2-4 times/1sec./2-4 times/1sec. Lifting motor power 3kw/3kw Feeding motor power 3kw/3kw Pressing wheel motor power 0.18kw/0.18kw Total power 12.43KW/12.43KW Air Tolerance 1000NL/min/1000NL/min Air Pressure 0.6mpa/0.6mpa Fpodpfx Aoq Ny Efjlqog Diameter of dust extraction Ф140mm/x2/Ф140mm/x2 Extraction speed 30m/s/30m/s Weight 1000/1000 KG Dimensions 6500x1400x1800mm/6500x1400x1800mm Price: 31000/32500 € (EXW Jonava, Lithuania)

Condition: new, Type MJ640 Motor power 2,2 kW Blade diameter 300 mm Motor spindle 25 mm Max trimming capacity 640 mm Depth of cut with motor at 45 80 mm Depth of cut 90 mm Table size 1020х810 mm Fedpofbuc Ajfx Alqopg Saw angle 0 +45 -45 Transport dimensions 1020x1200x1400 mm Weight 160 kg

Condition: new, Type MJ930 Motor power 2,2 kW Blade diameter 300 mm Motor spindle 25 mm Fpjdpfx Alefbucvjqog Max trimming capacity 930 mm Depth of cut with motor at 45 Depth of cut 90 mm Table size 1150х1020 mm Saw angle 0 +45 -45 Transport dimensions 1500x1100x1450 mm Weight 180 kg

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2019, functionality: fully functional, For sale: Schtec SMC3500 machining center. Like new, very little used, in excellent condition, complete with all accessories. Package offer: If purchased together with the WM740 welding line and the Pressta double-head screwdriver listed in our other advertisements, the total price is 180,000 EUR. For more information, please feel free to contact us! Fedeyzihtopfx Alqjpg

Condition: good (used), Polar 58 EM paper cutter Cutting width / length: 580mm Programs Fsdpfxsy Rk Dbo Alqopg

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, functionality: fully functional, It is a perfect complement to obtain the desired width product from the edged plates. While providing ease of use with its simple, compact and versatile designs, it can be integrated into the existing facility of any business thanks to its easy assembly. - Models with 120-160 mm cutting heights - Possibility to apply 2 or 3 saws to the movable and fixed sleeve - Manual or automatic feeding - Automatic fueling - Possibility to process 1000 mm wide products Optional equipment; - PLC controlled manual or automatic feeding - Up to 3 axis movable saw option - Removal of waste from the system thanks to separator arms - Cutting easily and in the most efficient way with the alignment arms. Technical Specifications Max. Cutting Height : 120 mm / 160 mm Min. Cutting Height : 15 mm Max. Cut Width : 800 mm Max. Working Width : 1000 mm Min. Cut Length : 800 mm Max. Feed Rate : 40 m/min Fpjdjrzakmspfx Alqsg Saw Rotation Cycle : 3000 rpm Upper Rollers : 2 x 240 Bottom Rollers : 5 x Ø135 mm (120)

Year of construction: 2017, condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Universally applicable bridge-type swing-beam cutting machine with lift table. Model: 5300A Designed for the manual cutting of sheet and roll materials. Machine configuration includes the following components: • Model 5300A / 1600 x 800 / 800 kN • Blade holder rails for fixed sheet width mounted on the bridge • Plastic cutting pad, type HY 78 Additional equipment: • Automatic die shifting device • Unwinding unit with powered feed for roll materials • Material hold-down device mounted at the table infeed for securing roll material during cutting • Laser material positioning device with 4 cross lasers • 1 spare cross laser Automatic die shifting device Material hold-down device mounted at the table infeed for fixing roll material during cutting Unwinding device with motorized feeding for roll materials Laser positioning system with 4 cross lasers and 1 spare laser Technical data: Cutting force: 800 kN Table area: 1600 x 800 mm Table height, approx.: 1000 mm Max. material passage height: 190 mm Fodeyly R Ejpfx Alqjpg Stroke, adjustable: 15 – 165 mm Adjustable stops: 40 mm Height of safety light curtain: 750 mm Machine weight, approx.: 5,100 kg Hydraulics and drives: Bridge travel drive power requirement: 1.5 kW Bridge travel time, approx.: 2 sec. Closing speed: approx. 90 mm/s Cutting speed: 33 / 5.5 mm/s Return speed: approx. 52 mm/s Hydraulic motor power: 4 kW Oil requirement: 200 l (ISO VG 46) (The required quantity of oil is not included in the delivery.) Plastic cutting pad: Quality: HY 78 natural Shore hardness (D): 78 Dimensions: 1600 x 800 mm Pad thickness: 10 mm Material: polypropylene

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2025, control type: CNC control, degree of automation: automatic, laser type: fiber laser, laser power: 12,000 W, working length: 2,030 mm, working width: 4,020 mm, power: 12,000 kW (16,315.44 HP), type of cooling: water, Equipment: CE marking, centralized greasing system, cooling unit, documentation/manual, dust extraction, emergency stop, fume extraction, nozzle changer, safety light barrier, X-Axis Travel(mm）: 2050 Fsdpfx Aewxaq Tjlqepg Y-Axis Travel(mm）: 4050 Z-Axis Travel(mm) ：270 X/Y Axis Positioning Accuracy: ≤0.03mm/m X/Y Axis Repositioning Accuracy: ≤±0.02mm Maximum Synthetic Positioning Speed: 170m/min Maximum Acceleration: 2.5G

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2025, control type: CNC control, degree of automation: semi-automatic, actuation type: hydraulic, laser type: fiber laser, travel distance X-axis: 4,050 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 25,050 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 450 mm, Equipment: cooling unit, safety light barrier, Working area (mm) : 26000×3500（Bevel cutting：25500×3000） X axis travel distance (mm): 4050 mm Y axis travel distance (mm): 25050 mm Z axis travel distance (mm): 450 mm X/Y axis positioning accuracy : ±0.03 mm/m X/Y axis repeat positioning accuracy: ±0.02 mm Max. synthetic positioning speed: 110m/min Fpsdjv E Hwzjpfx Alqsg Max. acceleration: 1.2 G It can support cutting of various groove types such as V, Y, X, etc., with a maximum groove of ±45° and one-time forming, reducing the number of beveling processes, reducing costs and increasing efficiency.

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2025, control type: CNC control, degree of automation: semi-automatic, laser type: fiber laser, laser power: 40,000 W, travel distance X-axis: 3,500 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 28,000 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 850 mm, overall weight: 5,000 kg, Equipment: cooling unit, X axis travel distance (mm): 3500mm Y axis travel distance (mm): 28000mm Fjdpovzyf Dofx Alqopg Z axis travel distance (mm): 850mm A axis travel distance (mm): ±90° C axis travel distance (mm): ±90° U axis travel distance (mm): 30mm Maximum speed: 40m/min Positioning accuracy: ±0.1mm Support steel types: H-beam, channel steel, I-beam, T-beam, angle steel Maximum size of steel section: 1000mm*400mm Maximum weight of steel: 5tons

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, OMAX 60120 P3060V 30HP (22kW) 4100 Bar EnduroMAX Fpodpfx Astmp T Dslqjg - machine including crank pump 30HP (22kW) 4100 Bar EnduroMax - working table 3656 mm x 1956 mm - X - Y axis travel 3200 mm x 1575 mm - air cushion (allows material to be cut while submerged) - control computer compatible with Windows 10 and OMAX Layout&Make Premium software - premium software - integrated diamond orifice head - OMAX 300kg abrasive feeder Full overhaul of the machine performed in 2024 (year of production 2008) Possibility to equip the machine with additional accessories for an extra charge.

Condition: reconditioned (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 4,691 h, machine/vehicle number: A0261G0093, controller model: Siemens Sinumerik 840D SL, laser type: fiber laser, laser power: 8,000 W, sheet thickness (max.): 32 mm, travel distance X-axis: 6,000 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 2,500 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 115 mm, No reserve price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! TECHNICAL DETAILS Fsdpoy Iz N Aefx Alqspg Working area X-axis: 6,000 mm Working area Y-axis: 2,500 mm Working area Z-axis: 115 mm Maximum sheet thickness, mild steel: 32 mm Maximum sheet thickness, stainless steel: 30 mm Maximum sheet thickness, aluminum: 25 mm Maximum sheet thickness, copper: 10 mm Maximum sheet thickness, brass: 10 mm Maximum workpiece weight, pallet changer: 3,300 kg Maximum workpiece weight, both pallets: 5,700 kg Max. speed: 140 m/min MACHINE DETAILS Control unit: Siemens Sinumerik 840D SL Operating system: Windows 10 IoT Laser power: 8,000 W Laser type: TruDisk 8001 Average power consumption: 17 kW Compressed air: 5 m³/h Dimensions (L x W x H): 16,770 x 7,158 x 2,130 mm Operating hours NC on-hours: 17,501 h Laser on-hours: 4,691 h EQUIPMENT Incline conveyor Fully enclosed machine frame Viewing window Automatic pallet changer Left-side installation Cooling unit Dust cover for control cabinet Working area lighting Process monitoring cameras Multi-sheet processing Positioning laser DetectLine BrightLine Smart Collision Prevention Performance Package Melt Cutting Copper cutting package Brass cutting package Highspeed cutting package Drop&Cut

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2012, The Prima Power Platino FIBER is in good condition, one owner, always serviced on time by Prima Power service representatives. For sale complete with storage. All documentation, service reports are included. Recently serviced with a full annual service. Laser cutting machine is connected, available for inspection, testing, in Ukmergė. Specification: Model. Serial No.: 776 E 308 Fpjdpfsqi D Sqjx Alqsg Year of manufacture: 2012 Made in: Italia Power: Working area (X x Y): Weight: Laser working hours: 61484 Cuts up to: 5 mm Location: Ukmergė Available for testing: Yes If you have any further questions, we will be happy to answer them.

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2004, operating hours: 41,500 h, control type: CNC control, controller manufacturer: SIEMENS, sheet thickness steel (max.): 8 mm, feed rate X-axis: 100 m/min, feed rate Y-axis: 60 m/min, cutting speed: 1,200 mm/min, overall weight: 18,000 kg, total length: 7,600 mm, total width: 7,000 mm, total height: 2,500 mm, TRUMPF TRUMATIC 5000 punching machine, large format, in perfect technical condition. Fpsdsy Rh E Nopfx Alqsg

Condition: excellent (used), REMS TORNADO 2010 THREADER Fpodpfx Aov T Truslqsg Product description: - Reliable, highly efficient machine for threading, cutting, deburring, threading of nipples, rolling - For installations, locksmiths, production plants - Strong, compact, adjustable design suitable for construction sites and workshops - Operating principle: rotating material - stationary tool - Automatic: clamping chuck, universal threading head, lubrication and cooling - Large workspace and chip container - Adjustable material support - Extremely strong and fast drive e.g.: 2” thread only 15s - Completely maintenance-free gear in a closed oil bath - Two base versions: - portable version on 3 legs, with a removable, large oil tray and chip bowl - T version with a combined, larger oil tray and chip container, for installation on table. A fixed base or a trolley with space for putting away the material, for easy transport, with an optimal working height, stable, as additionally paid equipment - Three high-performance motors to choose from: - a high-performance universal motor, 1700 W, overload protection, rotation speed 53 1/min. - a capacitor motor 2100 W, overload protection. Two rotation speeds 52 and 26 1/min., also under full load. Very quiet operation. - a three-phase motor, 2000 W, overload protection. Two rotation speeds 52 and 26 1/min., also under full load. Very quiet operation. - A convenient two-stage foot safety switch with an emergency button, thanks to which the entire body weight is loaded during work - Two automatic clamping holders with self-centering clamping jaws. Quickly and easily clamp and release the material - Self-clamping chucks ensure maximum clamping force - Strong, reliable pump with high delivery capacity - Optimum multi-sided guidance of the threading agent through the die head exactly to the threading location guarantees clean threads and long service life of the die dies, gear and motor - Only one automatic universal die head for all threads, also long ones; automatically opening - with automatic thread length for tapered threads - Fast, easy adjustment of the thread size - Clear thread scale - Easy and quick change of the die dies thanks to their positioning in the clamping part - Reliable, indestructible, high-quality REMS die dies with optimum geometry guarantee very easy entry into the material, easy threading and clean threads. They are made of load-bearing, specially hardened steel for an exceptionally long service life. - Self-centering pipe cutter. Sturdy frame made of forged steel. Ergonomic, wide handle for strong spindle pressure - Specially hardened cutting wheel made of reliable, tough-hard knife steel ensures long service life. - Internal deburrer, Stable, easy-to-use deburring device with variable deburring position. - Specially hardened and machined blade guarantees easy deburring and exceptionally long service life - Two blades for optimum deburring, especially with small pipe diameters

Condition: excellent (used), Advantages of the GF4: - Larger working range - Clamping jaws made of aluminum - Motor enables cutting of pipes made from very hard materials - 30% weight reduction due to new body design - Laser cutting position indicator - New ergonomic handle - Power cable with swivel and quick connector The GF4 machine can be operated with the AVM automatic rotation module. Technical specifications: - Pipe outer diameter [mm]: 12 - 120 - Pipe wall thickness [mm]: 1 - 9 - Minimum pipe inner diameter (63 mm blade) [mm]: 21 - Minimum pipe inner diameter (68 mm blade) [mm]: 16 - Minimum pipe inner diameter (80 mm blade) [mm]: 4 - Built-in electronic speed controller: 65 - 215 rpm - Power: 1.8 kW without AVM / 1.9 kW with AVM, 200-240 V, 50/60 Hz - Protection class: II - Vibration level (EN 2662, part 1): 2.5 m/s² - Noise level: 79 dB (A) The GF series machines are orbital pipe and elbow cutting machines. The pipes to be cut are clamped in a self-centering, prismatic vice, which prevents deformation. Pipe diameter and tool speed can be easily set via intuitive controls, depending on the material type. The cutting device is guided manually around the pipe, while the electrically driven blade cuts or bevels the pipe edge. This is a planetary cutting method introduced by Georg Fischer. Orbital cutting is a time- and cost-saving process: Fpedpfxsym Unzo Alqsg - Perpendicular, flat, and burr-free cuts - Pipe ends prepared for various joining techniques without additional processing - Cold cutting - No overheating, preventing intergranular corrosion that could cause material cracking - Fast cutting - Saves time and money - Pipe edge beveling - Pipe ends can be beveled simultaneously during the cutting process or separately Optional parts: GF and RA machines can be supplied with either an automatic rotation module (AVM) or manual module (MVM). The AVM module continuously monitors cutting speed according to torque and set parameters. The MVM module, utilizing a gear and handle, enables effortless rotation of the machine head at a constant speed.

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2020, useful working area: 3000x1500 mm laser head: klinge or precitec (option) X/Y return accuracy: 0.05mm/1000mm table capacity: maximum 800 kg max. speed: 120m/min max. acceleration: 1.5G cutting gas requirement: Oxygen and nitrogen Fiber laser: IPG 2500W Fpedpfxsy It Tts Alqeg metal cutting: steel, stainless steel, stainless steel coated steel, galvanized steel and aluminum (in case of 1kW) weight: 7500 kg exchangeable table surface: yes (2 tables, automatic table changer) cover: yes.

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, workpiece diameter (max.): 65 mm, spindle speed (max.): 2,800 rpm, For sale is a Jean-Wirtz wet cutting machine in good used condition, as shown in the photos. Technical specifications: • Manufacturer: Jean Wirtz • Cutting disc diameter: up to approx. Ø 250 mm • Cutting capacity: approx. Ø 65 mm • Table travel (cutting stroke): approx. 160 mm • Cutting table: approx. 345 x 155 mm (W x D) • Motor power: approx. 2.2 kW (3 HP) at 2800 rpm • Power supply: 400 V / 50 Hz / 3-phase • Condition: Used, in working order Shipping costs via freight forwarder: approx. €120 International buyers are welcome! You will receive an invoice with VAT shown. Viewing / pickup is possible by appointment in 42855 Remscheid. Sale from location 42855 Remscheid, ex works. Fpodpjy N U Etofx Alqsg Subject to errors in technical data and prior sale.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2002, Oxy-fuel cutting machine ESAB Suprarex SXE-P1 4500, no. 20.203.217, year of manufacture 2002, 2 kVA/230V, with controller, table size approx. 300 x 150 cm Fpjdpfx Aoy N Trlolqjg

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2014, functionality: fully functional, ▪ Core diam.outside: 70 – 174.6mm ▪ Core diam.inside: 60 - 150.7mm ▪ Core length (input): max 4780mm ▪ Cutting length: 100 – 3000mm ▪ Design capacity: 300 cuts/h Fsdpfx Asy N Stuslqspg Complete core cutting installation, including loading rack, hopper table, core rack, core robot, chute, feeder, core cutter, lift table, transport trolleys and dust collection unit.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1963, Brand: Gustav Josting Model: PFS 2100 Year of manufacture: 1963 Fpsdpfsmb U A Iex Alqjg Technology data: Cutting length: 2100 mm Extra knife included Transport dimensions: 315x150x160 cm Weight: approx. 2000 kg Stock no: 2001659BXM

Condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, controller model: Siemens 840D, laser type: fiber laser, laser power: 2,000 W, sheet thickness (max.): 8 mm, overall weight: 20,000 kg, No reserve – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! DURMA laser cutting system – fully equipped! TECHNICAL DETAILS Maximum sheet thickness: 8 mm Maximum steel sheet thickness: 8 mm Maximum stainless steel sheet thickness: 4 mm Maximum aluminum sheet thickness: 6 mm Maximum tube diameter: 170 mm Maximum tube length: 6,500 mm Maximum round tube diameter: 170 mm Maximum square profile: 120 x 120 mm Maximum rectangular tube: 150 x 100 mm Minimum tube diameter (automatic): 20 mm Minimum tube diameter (manual): 12 mm Minimum processable tube length: 185 mm Minimum processable wall thickness: 0.8 mm Maximum processable wall thickness (mild steel, 2 kW laser): 8 mm Maximum processable wall thickness (stainless steel, 2 kW laser): 4 mm Maximum processable wall thickness (AlMg3, 2 kW laser): 6 mm Repeatability: 0.05 mm Maximum profile length: 6,500 mm Minimum profile length for automatic loading: 3,000 mm Standard discharge length: 4,000 mm Maximum profile weight: 37.5 kg/m Maximum loading capacity: 3,000 kg Possible loadable profiles: round, square, rectangular, elliptical MACHINE DETAILS Laser type: Fiber laser Laser source manufacturer: IPG Laser power: 2,000 W Power: 2 kW (2.72 HP) Control system model: Siemens 840D Automation level: Automatic Actuation type: Electric Dimensions & Weight Fedpjy N Rqrefx Alqjpg Dimensions (L x W x H): approx. 16,000 x 7,400 x 2,364 mm Weight: approx. 20,000 kg EQUIPMENT CE marking Documentation/manual Cooling unit Emergency stop switch Fume extraction Safety light curtain Central lubrication system Precitec Autofocus Procutter cutting head F 150 (Focus) Control cabinet air conditioning Manual loading Manual unloading Laser positioning diode Central lubrication unit Small parts disposal box Illuminated cutting chamber IPG laser source 2 kW Vanterm compact filter unit Automatic loading system (6,500 mm) Unloading unit (6,000 mm) Discharge conveyor, inc. small parts conveyor (rear discharge) Automatic cut seam detection Automatic real-time measurement system for centering chuck Calcium carbonate dosing unit

Year of construction: 2006, condition: used, We offer this used Unigraphica Unicut 740 and S-74-3 Cross Cutter Unigraphica Unicut 740, year of manufacture 2006. Type: S-74-3 Version: S-74-3 Number: 006 Year of manufacture: 2007 Fpodey N Rcbepfx Alqjg Fuse: 16 A Rated current: 5.0 A Power consumption: 3.0 kW Power supply: 3 x 400/230 V 50/60 Hz Formats: 7"-27" Format pitch: 1/6" and 1/8" Paper weight: 60-250 g/m2 Maximum paper width: 740 mm If you have any questions or need further information, please contact us.