Used Shearing Machine for sale (64,180)

Condition: used, Technical details: Njdoxu Dx Dspfx Acbjct dimension machine xH: 1,8 x 1,1 x 1,0 m

Condition: used, Max. cutting length: 1050 mm Max. sheet thickness: 3 mm steel Motorized rear stop up to 1000 mm with fine adjustment via handwheel Crown angle adjustment knife sharpened operation manual Weight: approx. 1400 kg Ncjdpeqmvlrofx Acbot

Condition: used, Hydraulic notching machine with adjustable angle SIMASV model AV 220-6PA Serial no.: C1524 Year of manufacture: 1996 Blade length: 220 mm Material thickness (steel): 6 mm Material thickness (stainless steel): 4 mm Table dimensions: 950 x 790 mm Table height: 940 mm Motor power: 3 kW Power supply: 400 Volt, 50 Hz - Operation via push-button or foot switch Njdpfxerzfh He Acbect - Adjustable notching angle from 30° to 140° - Angle adjustment via 2 handwheels (right and left) - Hydraulic clamping for the adjustable blades - Electric foot switch - 2 adjustable stop rails with angle scale - Multiple millimeter scales integrated into the table top - HSS blades newly ground, as new Required space (L x W x H): 1000 x 950 x 1470 mm Weight: 750 kg Very good condition

Condition: excellent (used), You are bidding on: a high-quality plate shear and bending brake from a very good and well-known manufacturer – Schechtl. Features of the machine: Plate shear HT 200 Capacity: 1.25mm steel, aluminum, etc. Cutting length: slightly over 2m (blade in top condition, see photos; original lettering still present, which may fade after frequent cutting) Back gauge Light bar with LED for cut line illumination Adjustable front support Bending brake KS – Capacity: 1mm steel, aluminum, up to approx. 1.5mm Bending length: slightly over 2m Foot pedal Optional: back gauge or beading tool Attachment rail Round dies and other dies According to §25a UStG The machines are in good used condition and are ready for immediate use; they come from a private collection. Important! Optionally, you can find and purchase many machines and machine accessories in our shop, such as various dies, back gauges – everything related to sheet metal and steel processing, including bending brakes, plate shears, drilling machines, slitting and profiling machines, accessories (beading equipment, round dies for gutter production, back stops, etc.), and other hand tools and spare parts from many top manufacturers. I am always available to answer your questions. You will receive an invoice according to §25a UStG, which includes the value-added tax – differential taxation. Free loading is possible – weight approx. 750 kg and 650 kg. Inspection and testing are possible and recommended after scheduling an appointment by phone. Payment in cash upon collection. Take advantage of our experience and expertise; we will be happy to advise you. Collection by the buyer (or by a shipping company commissioned by the buyer) should take place within 10 days after the end of the auction. Location: 97249 Eisingen, approx. 3 minutes from the A3 and A81 motorways. Article number: Bending brake KS 260504 & HT 260505 Ncsdpsy T H Nxsfx Acbot

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 0171793397124, input voltage: 220 V, input frequency: 50 Hz, used Muhr & Bender HIW 550/510 Ncsdey Tivuepfx Acbst Price negotiable

Condition: good (used), You are bidding here on a branded guillotine shear and folding bench from a very reputable and well-known manufacturer – Schechtl. Device specifications: Guillotine Shear HT 200 - Capacity: 1.25mm steel, aluminum, etc. and more - Cutting length: just over 2m - Depth stop - Front support, extendable Folding Bench - KS model – Capacity: 1mm steel, aluminum and more (up to 1.5mm) - Bending length: just over 2m - Foot-operated closer - Optional depth stop or beading attachment - Round rollers and additional guide rails included - Sale according to §25a UStG Optionally, I offer the possibility to purchase a segment bending bench from the top manufacturer Cidan – likely the market leader. Cidan Machinery also includes Thalmann (top manufacturer of long folding machines) and Forstner (leading slitting line manufacturer). This is the heavy-duty version – 1m / 2mm steel - Aluminum and more significantly higher capacity - Triple-segmented - Angle display - Foot-operated closer - Storage box Note: The segment bending bench can be purchased in addition to any of my machine sets, but will not be sold separately. Additional price available upon request. Nedpfxoyw Si Ej Acbjct The machines are in good and clean condition and ready for immediate use. They come from private ownership. Important: Optionally, you can find and purchase many machines and accessories for sheet metal and steel processing – such as folding benches, guillotine shears, drill presses, roll bending machines, slitting and profiling machines, accessories (beading device, round rollers for gutter production, back gauge, etc.), as well as additional hand tools and spare parts from leading top manufacturers in our shop. If you have any questions, I am always available to help. You will receive an invoice according to §25a UStG. The invoiced amount includes VAT (differential taxation applies). Free loading available – weight approx. 750 kg and 650 kg. Inspection and testing by appointment via phone is possible and encouraged. Payment in cash upon collection. Take advantage of our experience and expertise – we are happy to advise you. Collection by the buyer (or by a transport company commissioned by the buyer) should occur within 10 days after the auction ends. Location: 97249 Eisingen, approximately 3 minutes from motorway A3 and A81. Item number: Folding Bench KS and HT

Condition: good (used), You are bidding on: a high-quality shear from a renowned manufacturer – RAS – and a press brake from Schechtl. Device features: Sheet metal shear Cuts sheet metal up to 1.5 mm thick (steel, aluminum, and slightly more – see nameplate). Standard mechanical shears only manage 1.2 mm. Cutting length: slightly over 2 m With adjustable back gauge, 500 mm Front support Weight: see picture Press brake Schechtl KS Bending length: slightly over 2 m Sheet metal thickness: 1 mm, and aluminum, zinc, etc., slightly more Nodoy Taf Tspfx Acbjct Thin and wide front gauge Top tooling (additional tooling available as an option) More tools and machines available in our shop. You will receive an invoice in accordance with §25a UStG (German VAT Act); the invoice amount includes VAT. Subject to differential taxation. Free loading possible – total weight approximately 1.6 tons. Inspection and testing are possible – and encouraged – after scheduling an appointment by phone. Payment in cash upon collection. Take advantage of our experience and expertise; we will be happy to advise you. Collection by the buyer (or by a shipping company commissioned by the buyer) should take place within 10 days after the end of the auction. Location: 97249 Eisingen, approximately 3 minutes from the A3 and A81 motorways. Item number: Shear RAS 260502, Press Brake 260501.

Condition: good (used), You are bidding on: a branded folding machine from a very reputable and well-known manufacturer - Schechtl Device features: Schechtl KSV folding machine – reinforced model Rail bends cleanly Angle display Bending length just over 2m Sheet thickness 1.5 mm – suitable for aluminum, zinc, etc., more than 2 mm possible Standard rail - radius for aluminum, zinc is also available as an option Round rolls as shown in the picture Optional: depth stop 500, additional rails Ncedpey Rtb Ajfx Acbet Schechtl guillotine shear Useful length 2m Sheet thickness 1.5mm – more for aluminum Depth stop 500 mm Extendable sheet support Optional: additional accessories and tools available, such as bead forming device, tube bars and holders, tools, etc. Matching manual guillotine shear also available, please request a price for the set if interested, I will then configure it for you. Important! Optionally, you can find and purchase many machines and machine accessories, such as various rails, depth stops – everything related to sheet metal and steel processing like folding machines, guillotine shears, drilling machines, round bending machines, slitting and profiling machines, accessories (beading device, round rolls for gutter production, back gauge, etc.), as well as other hand tools and spare parts from many top manufacturers, all in the shop. I am always available for questions. You will receive an invoice with VAT shown separately. Free loading possible – weight approx. 950 kg and approx. 1000 kg Inspection and testing are possible and welcome by telephone appointment. Payment in cash on collection. Take advantage of our experience and expertise, we are happy to advise you. Collection by the buyer (or by a forwarding agent commissioned by the buyer) should take place within 10 days after the end of the auction. Location: 97261 Güntersleben Item number: Folding machine KSV / Guillotine shear MT

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2018, LARA CDCH-1400 SHEAR (year 2018) With discharge table. Hydraulic shear designed for cross-cutting strip material and managing scrap in coil feed lines. Supplied together with a discharge table, allowing for convenient and safe evacuation of cut material while maintaining a clean and continuous production process. Robust equipment with heavy-duty industrial construction, especially suited as an auxiliary component for cutting, stamping, or coil-feeding lines. Main Features • Hydraulic cross-cut shear • Hydraulic drive • Robust design for continuous operation • Clean and precise cutting of metal strip • Integrated discharge table • Facilitates evacuation of scrap and off-cuts Ncjdpfey Edlhex Acbet • Improves ergonomics and orderliness on the line • Keeps the work area clear • Heavy-duty industrial construction • Rigid and stable frame • Designed to be integrated at the same height as the LARA feeder/straightener • Easy integration into existing lines • Safety system • Integrated into the line control system • Designed in compliance with CE standards Work Materials • Carbon steel • Stainless steel • Aluminum and light alloys Main Technical Data • Maximum working width: up to 1,400 mm • Type of drive: hydraulic • Working pressure: 4–6 bar (pneumatic control system) • Power supply: 400 V / 50 Hz

Condition: used, Price: On request Iron worker, punch press and section shear  Including Length-Stop Hersteller: Mubea / Muhr & Bender Type: Hydraulic Type: KBLH 1000 Capacity: 110 ton Ncodpfswnhd Hex Acbjt Shear plate: 200x26mm, 500x20mm Notching: 85x75x16mm Throat: 510mm Machine-weight: 4600kg - Documentation available: No - CE certificate present: No - Drive: Hydraulic - Punching force [ton]: 110 - Punch throat depth [mm]: 510 - Options: Length stop Financial information VAT: The price shown is exclusive of VAT VAT/margin: VAT deductible for entrepreneurs Delivery and trade-in always possible for everything in the industrial sectors Lukas van Rossum

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2017, total length: 1,500 mm, total width: 900 mm, total height: 1,700 mm, Empty weight: 1.400 kg Steel round: 40mm Steel flat: 200x20mm / 300x15mm Ncsdjwraazepfx Acbst Notching + Punching + cutting - Year: 2017 - Documentation available: Yes - CE marking present: Yes - CE certificate present: No - Serial number: 155976 - Drive system: Conventional - Punching force [ton]: 60 - Round bar cutting capacity [mm]: 40 - Motor power: 4.0kW - Transport dimensions: 1500mm x 900mm x 1700mm (l x w x h) - Transport weight [kg]: 1400kg - Transport packages [pcs.]: 1 Financial information VAT: The price shown is exclusive of VAT VAT/margin: VAT deductible for entrepreneurs Delivery and trade-in always possible for everything in the industrial sectors Lukas van Rossum

Condition: excellent (used), You are bidding here on a branded guillotine shear from the well-known German manufacturer Schechtl, in absolutely top condition! Device features: - Shear model: MSB 200 - Cutting capacity: see nameplate, up to 3mm steel – significantly more for aluminum - Working length: just over 2 meters - Manual back gauge: 500 mm - Side / angle gauge - Foot pedal operation - Weight approx. 1.3 t - Schechtl MSB 200 - Bending length: just over 2 meters - Sheet thickness (steel): 3 mm – significantly more for aluminum and zinc - The machine was used extremely rarely, approx. 1-2 times per month for thin sheets at a lamp manufacturer - It shows hardly any signs of use; this condition is rare - The total price is less than half the current new price – the price list is from last year! If you have any questions, feel free to call briefly. We have this set twice, as well as other models such as the Schechtl MAX 200 (2.5mm) or MA 200 (2mm). The current net new price for both machines can be seen in the photos. You will receive an invoice with VAT shown separately. I can arrange shipping by freight forwarder if desired; a forklift is available. Free loading as shown in the pictures. Inspection and testing are possible by prior telephone arrangement. Njdpfx Acjwfzzteboct Payment in cash upon collection – if there is anything else I can do for you, please call me briefly – thank you. Collection should take place within 8 days after the end of the auction. Item number:

Condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, control type: manual, actuation type: hydraulic, Geka (Spain) Hydraulic Punching, Shearing, and Notching Machine Model: Hydracrop–55/110A Year of Manufacture: 2001 Flat Bar Shear Capacity: 300 x 15 mm / 200 x 20 mm Blade Length: 305 mm Square: 25 mm Working Height: 880 mm Angle Shear Capacity: 1100 kN Deformation-free Angle Iron: 120 x 120 x 10 mm Angle Iron 45° Shear: 70 x 70 x 7 mm Round and Square Bar Shear Round Steel: 40 mm Square Steel: 40 mm Notcher Sheet Thickness: 10 mm Angle Iron: 100 mm Notch Depth: 90 mm Notch Width: 42 mm Punching Station Capacity: 550 kN Maximum capacity with quick-change system: Ø 40 x 10 mm / Ø 20 x 20 mm Throat Depth: 250 mm Stroke Length: 60 mm Working Height: 1085 mm General Specifications Number of strokes per minute at 20 mm stroke: 25 Power: 3 kW Net weight: 1320 kg Gross weight: 1518 kg Dimensions (L x W x H): 1600 x 1100 x 2000 mm Machine Details - 2 cylinders: one for the punching side, one for the shearing side - Punching unit with quick-change system - C-frame die holder + extra support - Nipple and die up to Ø 40 mm selectable - Flat bar shear incl. support table and 45° and 90° guides - Angle shear - Round and square bar shear (suitable for mounting U and I profiles as well) - Rectangular notcher - Emergency stop - Key switch for notcher safety - Selector switch for deep or shallow punch/shear operation - Selector switch for foot pedal / back gauge - Stroke adjustment for punch and shear side - 2 foot pedals - Scrap collection tray for punch slugs - Dutch instruction manual Includes: Punch table incl. back stops Notching table incl. back stops Electric length stop 1000 mm 30 sets of punch nipples Price of the Geka Hydraulic Punch/Shear/Notch Machine: €16,500 Machine is as new, original paint, like new, original finish Delivery conditions: Delivery time: from stock, subject to prior sale Delivery: ex works Baarle-Nassau Njdpfx Aceyxpawsbsct Payment: before collection Prices: net, excluding VAT Machinehandel De Leeuw BV cannot be held liable for discrepancies between the technical specifications in this offer and the actual machine, accessories, and/or parts. Machines, accessories, and parts are sold as-is and as known to the buyer. We cannot provide a warranty for used machines, accessories, and parts. Delivery terms: Delivery time: ex stock, excluding VAT Delivery: ex works Baarle-Nassau Payment: before collection Prices: net, excluding VAT Machinehandel De Leeuw BV is one of the few companies in Europe that stocks and sells primarily used Kardex Remstar automatic lift and rotating warehouse systems. We install and/or dismantle these systems safely with VCA-certified engineers and have been doing so for more than 33 years. Best regards, Antoine de Leeuw Machinehandel De Leeuw BV Oordeelsestraat 7-B 5111 PA Baarle-Nassau The Netherlands VAT No.: NL800103026B01 Chamber of Commerce Tilburg 18034279

Condition: good (used), You are bidding here on a branded guillotine shear and a folding machine from the well-known German manufacturer Schechtl. Device features: - Guillotine Shear MSB 200: - Cuts 3 mm steel – significantly more for aluminum - Cutting length: slightly over 2 m - Front support table - 500 mm back gauge - Optional sheet metal tray - Free loading available - Folding Machine Schechtl MAX 200: - Rail bends cleanly – test possible - Degree indicator - Bending length: slightly over 2 m - Sheet thickness: 2.5 mm (steel, sheet metal, aluminum, zinc, etc., higher for softer materials) - Standard rail – special radius rails for aluminum and zinc available upon request (add-on and special rails) - Foot pedal operation - Optional back gauge We also have available: Schechtl MSB 200, Schechtl MA 200, Schechtl HA 200 (2 mm), segmented RAS 2 m / 2 mm, and many others from 1 to 6 m. You will receive an invoice with VAT shown separately. Shipping can be arranged upon request. Free loading as shown in the pictures. Nsdpfx Aoyviwqocbsct Inspection and testing possible by prior phone appointment. Payment in cash upon collection – if you need anything else, please give me a call. Thank you! Collection should take place within 8 days after the end of the auction. Location: 97249 Eisingen (3 minutes from the motorway) Item numbers: 251007 and 251008

Condition: used, 5-fold combined profile steel shears PEDDINGHAUS type 210 AD/13 Machine. No. 529A059 Year of manufacture approx. 1970 Punching machine: Punching force 60 ton. Punch stroke 25.5 mm Punching capacity Ø 25 mm in 16 mm sheet metal Ø 20 mm in 19 mm sheet metal throat depth 365 mm Bar steel shears: Cutting capacity Round 42 mm Square 38 x 38 mm Flat steel shears: Cutting capacity with shearing angle 5° 150 x 13 mm or 200 x 10 mm Blade length 245 mm Profile steel shears: Shearing capacity angle steel at 90° 110 x 10 mm Shearing capacity angle steel at 45° 90 x 9 mm T-steel 110 x 10 mm Notching device: Rectangular notcher up to 12 mm sheet metal Punch dimensions 85 x 50 mm Motor power 3 kW Mains connection 380 Volt, 50 Hz. - Center punch detection device via hand lever and centering device - Mechanical stroke release via hand lever - Flat steel shears equipped with 2° blade Ncedpfoi Duh Ijx Acbjt - Mechanical hold-down device on the profile steel shears, bar steel shears and flat steel shears Space requirement L x W x H 1500 x 800 x 1900 mm Weight 2000 kg good condition

Condition: good (used), You are bidding on: a branded machine set – a folding machine from a renowned and well-known manufacturer – Schechtl HA and a guillotine shear RAS by Reinhard Maschinenbau Sindelfingen. Machine details: Folding machine: - Die rail bends cleanly – test possible on site - Angle display - Bending length slightly over 2.5m - Sheet metal capacity: 1.5 mm for steel – also suitable for aluminium, zinc, etc. - Standard die rail - Foot-operated closure - Current new price approx. €20,000 net Ncjdpjyqytqofx Acbot Guillotine shear RAS: - Electrically operated guillotine shear up to 2mm steel – also suitable for aluminium, etc. - Cutting length: 2.5m - Extension table for special applications included in the price – can be mounted on the left side - Optional spare blades available - Adjustable depth gauge from the front - Many additional onsite tools and auxiliaries available as options - Machines can also be purchased individually Important: Optionally, you will also find a wide range of machines and equipment for sheet metal and steel processing on offer in our shop, including various rails, depth gauges – everything relating to bending and shearing, such as press brakes, guillotine shears, drilling machines, slip rolls, slitting and profiling machines, accessories (beading devices, round rollers for gutter fabrication, back gauges, etc.), as well as hand tools and spare parts from many top manufacturers in stock. Please feel free to contact me for any questions. You will receive an invoice in accordance with § 25a UstG, VAT is included in the invoice amount (margin taxation system). Free loading available – approx. weight: bending machine about 1900 kg, shear about 1600 kg. Inspection and testing are possible and encouraged by prior phone appointment. Payment in cash upon collection. Benefit from our experience and expertise – we are happy to advise you. Collection by the buyer (or a shipping company commissioned by the buyer) should take place within 10 days after the end of the auction. Location: 97249 Eisingen, approx. 3 minutes from the A3 and A81 motorways. Article number: Folding machine RAS 251009

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1974, round bar steel 63 mm square edge steel 55 mm flat steel 100 x 25 mm engine 380 V, 6,3 kW weight ca. 2.450 kg +++++ Please note: Ncjdpfxjhxzmcs Acbjt The machine is dismantled and ready for loading. It is not possible to show it under power or make a video. Our offer includes already the best pictures. So we don’t have and won’t send additional pictures. +++++

Condition: excellent (used), METALLKRAFT Profile Steel Shear / Punch HPS 65 DS Combined Hydraulic Profile Steel Shear and Punch with Punching Station, Notching Station, and Flat Steel, Angle Steel, and Profile Steel Shear – enables simultaneous operation at punching and profile steel shear. Punching Station - Punching Force: 65 t - Punching Capacity: max. Ø 26 x 20 / Ø 57 x 10 mm* - Throat Depth: 305 mm - Stroke Length: max. 55 mm - Number of Strokes: 25 strokes/min - Working Height: 900 mm Rod Steel Shear - Cutting Capacity Round: max. Ø 45 mm* - Cutting Capacity Square: max. 45 x 45 mm* Angle Steel Shear - Cutting Capacity L-Profile 90°: 120 x 120 x 12 mm* - Cutting Capacity L-Profile 45°: 70 x 10 mm* - Cutting Capacity U/I Profile: 120 x 58 mm - Cutting Capacity T-Profile: 90 x 11 mm - Working Height: 1,140 mm Flat Steel Shear - Cutting Capacity 90°: max. 300 x 20 / 375 x 15 mm* - Miter Cut 45°: max. FL 100 x 15 mm* - Blade Length: 380 mm - Working Height: 900 mm Notching Station - Material Thickness: max. 10 mm* - Notching Width: max. 45 mm - Notching Depth: max. 90 mm - Notching Station: 100 x 100 x 10 mm Machine Data - Motor Power: 5.5 kW | 400 V - 50 Hz - Dimensions (LxWxH): 1700 x 950 x 1880 mm - Weight (net): approx. 1,600 kg Shipping on pallet via freight forwarder possible Europe-wide. Additional machines available! Take a look at our listings. If you have any questions, feel free to contact us by message or phone: Maschinenhandel Nord Gerstenstraße 2 17034 Neubrandenburg Njdexizanjpfx Acbsct

Year of construction: 1970, condition: used, Hand guillotine shears, guillotine shears, sheet metal shears, sheet metal shears, folding machine, edging bench Njdpfx Aed E R R Sscboct -Hand guillotine shears combined with: folding machine -Cutting width: 610 mm -Max. Section thickness: 1.0 mm -Swivel bending machine -Max. Working width: 610 mm -Max. Sheet thickness: 1.0 mm -Transport dimensions: 845/910/H1230 mm -Weight: 240 kg

Condition: excellent (used), Brand: SOLING Model: SCR 125 Tipo: Automatic hydraulic shear Maximum cutting diamante: 20 mm Minimum cutting diameter: 6 mm Bar loader up to : 6500 mm Maximum cutting length: 1.000 mm Minimum cutting length : 180 mm Components Automatic bar loader Hydraulic cutting head Electric desk Ncsdpfx Aohymkwscbjt Adjustable cutting length stop Manual

Condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, Automatic punching/shearing system CNC V550-4 from Voortman Automatisering BV, including custom rack with cassettes and a numbering device. Suitable for various punching and shearing operations. Ncodpfx Aox Tr Uaecbjt Due to high demand during this period, our response time may be slightly longer than usual. We apologize for any inconvenience. We only respond to personal messages on Marktplaats. Unreasonable offers will not be considered. Visits are not welcome and can only take place by appointment. All listed prices are exclusive of VAT. No rights can be derived from this advertisement or from any related communication. The offered materials are circular in nature and may be classified as used, lightly used, or second-hand. As such, signs of use may be present and quantities, availability, and specifications may vary. We strive to present information as accurately and up-to-date as possible, but despite our care, price, type, or content errors may occur. We reserve the right to correct these.

Condition: used, Max height: 2000mm Ncodpfx Acevpfp Djbst Max diameter: 6mm

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 1993, machine/vehicle number: 4422559493014, Equipment: CE marking, Peddimax 600 Equipment - Flat, profile, and bar steel shear - Notching & punching unit 600 kN - Mechanically adjustable profile and flat steel hold-down device - Quick-change punch system Punching table - Universal punch saddle - Material support table for notching device - Various punches and dies Nodpfjrknnfjx Acbect

Condition: not inspected (used), functionality: unexamined, overall weight: 700 kg, total length: 2,200 mm, total width: 1,000 mm, total height: 1,600 mm, No reserve price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! Submitting a bid obligates timely collection between 23/06/2026 and 26/06/2026! MACHINE DETAILS Dimensions & Weight Dimensions (L x W x H): 2,200 x 1,000 x 1,600 mm Weight: 700 kg Ncjdpfxey D S Une Acbet EQUIPMENT RNA Vibratory Feeder (diameter: approx. 800 mm) External reference: 33

Condition: not inspected (used), functionality: unexamined, overall weight: 700 kg, total length: 2,200 mm, total width: 1,000 mm, total height: 1,600 mm, No reserve price – guaranteed sale to the highest bidder! Placing a bid obligates timely collection between 23/06/2026 and 26/06/2026! MACHINE DETAILS Dimensions & Weight Dimensions (L x W x H): 2,200 x 1,000 x 1,600 mm Weight: 700 kg EQUIPMENT RNA vibratory feeder (diameter: 800 mm) Njdpoy D S S Hjfx Acbjct External reference: 34