Used Smeral 1000 T for sale (76,070)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1986, used, top condition cleaned, function checked, test run, manufactured by Hapfo type AP 1000 built in 1986 mach.-No. 44 top width ca.1000 mm top height ca. 200 mm 6-Zackmitnehmer live centre motor 0.75 PS Bdsdpfsvwf D Dox Acneg revs 750 - 1500 - 3000 required space ca. l x w x h mm 1600 x 600 x 1400 located in 97447 Gerolzhofen sale in current condition as seen - free on truck -

Condition: good (used), PLC control, electronic module, PLC control -Manufacturer: Schneider, PLC control TSX Micro -Type: TSX3710001 -Dimensions: 170/135/H150 mm -Weight: 2.3 kg Bodpfsvn Ncfjx Acnodg

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, mileage: 687,000 km, power: 294.2 kW (400.00 HP), first registration: 08/2007, fuel type: diesel, axle configuration: 8x4, wheelbase: 3,800 mm, fuel: diesel, gearing type: mechanical, emission class: euro5, suspension: steel-air, loading space length: 6,800 mm, Year of construction: 2007, Equipment: ABS, retarder, 8x4 Euro 5 Manual transmission Tridem 4th axle is steering axle and lift axle Wheelbase 3.80m Length of loading area: 6.80m Bdodpordd Alefx Acneg Technically in good working order and ready to drive

Year of construction: 1983, condition: excellent (used), machine/vehicle number: 20020233 UG 1 Brücke, DEMAG KBK crane canopy crane runway with dimensions approx. 29 x 6m (6m bridge - double girder crane) Payload / lifting capacity 1000 KG - 1to Technical data of the system: Crane runway made of Demag KBK2 rails with internal current routing System is supplied complete: KBK rails, rail joiners, trolleys, end plates, cable trailing, brackets/hangers etc. incl. Demag PK5 - 1000KG chain hoist - lifting height approx. 4m Bdedpfety Tdbex Acnog Crane is disassembled and immediately available Used condition, see pictures Item location is 75053 Gondelsheim Shipping by forwarding agent or collection by appointment only Demag KBK1 KBK2 and KBK3 tracks are stock items ! Other KBK installations are also in stock. Payload 125KG - 1600KG Please ask for your crane runway with load capacity and dimensions without obligation.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2024, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: DG11000SE, overall weight: 210 kg, fuel type: diesel, tank capacity: 30 l, color: white, power: 8 kW (10.88 HP), output frequency: 50 Hz, type of output current: three-phase, nominal power: 8 kW (10.88 HP), nominal power (apparent): 10 kVA, continuous power: 8 kW (10.88 HP), total length: 1,050 mm, total width: 700 mm, total height: 860 mm, rotational speed (max.): 3,000 rpm, type of cooling: air, We present the portable power generators for your uninterrupted power requirements. Newpower generator DG11000SE -3D model power generator The DG11000SE -3D power generator offers you a continuous output of 8 kW with its reliable 4-stroke 3000 rpm engine. You can operate the DG11000SE -3D power generator with its 30L tank for up to 8-10 hours. You can start the generator using the electric start or the cable pull. The starter battery is charged during operation, making it easy to start the next time you use it. TECHNICAL DATA Frequency (Hz): 50 Maximum power (kW): 8.0 Rated power (kW): 7.5 Nominal voltage (V): 230/400 Power factor (cosφ): 1.0 DC output: 12V/8.3A Power: single-phase-three-phase Generator type: self-excited alternator, 2-pole single-phase or three-phase Starting device: E-start or rope pull Noise level (7m): 70-73 dB Tank capacity (L): 30 Dimensions: 1050x700x860 mm Weight: 210kg ENGINE DATA Model: HR198FA Engine type: Diesel engine four-stroke, air-cooled, vertical cylinders Bsdpfstmuwiox Acnjdg Bore* stroke ( millimeters ): 98*84 Fuel: Diesel Oil lubrication Quantity (L): 2.0 Combustion system: Direct injection Functions Voltmeter: Yes Sockets: Yes Circuit breaker: Yes Oil light and oil alarm: Yes Wheels: Yes DC switch: Optional Control unit: Optional ATS: Optional Remote control: Optional

Condition: good (used), Static Mixer, Disposable Mixer, Plastic Spiral Mixer -Manufacturer: tsi, Static mixer SULZER QUADRO MGQ 10-19D 15 pieces -Version with Luer-Lock attachment for dispensing needles -Industrial standard connection can also be used for other cartridge systems -Thread: MGQ Series 7/8" - 9 UNC coarse thread -Quantity: 3 bags with 15 pieces each available Bodsu Aiftjpfx Acnedg -Distribution/Price: per bag, minimum order 2 bags -Bag dimensions: 190/130/H40 mm -Weight: 0.2 kg/bag

Year of construction: 2025, condition: new, A workshop cabin washer made of stainless steel AISI 304 and acid-resistant AISI 316, designed for professional use in a broad range of industries and automotive applications. It operates in a closed-loop system at temperatures up to 45°C. Cleaning efficiency is enhanced by our proprietary XPOWER Active Cleaner fluid, which, in combination with the optimal temperature and pressure from the spray gun nozzle, easily removes all types of dirt. Standard equipment includes a compressed air gun and a low-pressure overflow brush. The washer is equipped with a 90-liter tank, a pneumatically lifted washing chamber, and adjustable height for user convenience. STANDARD EQUIPMENT: - High-pressure nozzle up to 140 bar - Low-pressure brush with 5 L/min flow rate - Compressed air gun up to 8 bar - Heated 90-liter fluid tank - LED lighting - Air blower for viewing window - Pneumatic chamber opening mechanism - Sensors for liquid level and temperature - Dual liquid filtration system - Integrated oil separator (effectively separates oil contamination from the water in the washer tank) - Dual foot-operated switches - Adjustable height feet with a range of up to 100 mm - Entirely made of stainless steel - Safety rating: IP 54 - XPOWER Active Cleaner fluid, 5L (two types available) OPTIONAL ADD-ONS FOR THE MASTER CLEANER MC1000: Bedjgvaazopfx Acnedg - Spray arm - Rotating basket - Rotary nozzle - Manifold cleaning nozzle - Tank insulation TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS: - External dimensions with open chamber (cm): 125 x 85 x 235 - External dimensions with closed chamber (cm): 125 x 85 x 170 - Chamber dimensions (cm): 100 x 64 x 74 - Power supply: 3 x 400 V - Pneumatic system pressure: 6 - 8 bar - Maximum power: 7.5 kW - Pump operating pressure: 140 bar - Fluid operating temperature: up to 45°C - Air connection: pneumatic quick coupling DN 7.2 plug - Safety features: temperature sensor, emergency safety switch, limit switch - Safety rating: IP 54 DIFFERENT MACHINE VARIANTS AVAILABLE CONTACT US TO LEARN MORE ABOUT THE OTHER MODELS.

Year of construction: 2002, condition: good (used), machine/vehicle number: 8280, Offer 21463 Technical data: - Max. load capacity 10000 kg - Turntable dimensions 1400 x 1400 mm - Turntable hydraulically swivelable 0 - 90 / 135 ° Bdodpfshfwnqex Acnjg - Rotation speed continuously adjustable 0.05 - 1.2 rpm - Clockwise and counterclockwise rotation controllable - Welding current transmission approx. 500 A - Power supply 400 V - Table height in horizontal position approx. 2500 mm - Electric remote control - Space requirement approx. W 2000 x H 2500 x D 2700 mm - Weight approx. 5200 kg

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1997, Manufacturer SAEILO (Germany) Model CONTUR TV 1000 Bdsdsugltxopfx Acnsg Year of issue 1997 Control system HEIDENHAIN X/Y/Z-axis movement 1016 / 610 / 508 mm Table size 1080 x 580 mm Max. Table load 600 kg Tool change 40 Spindle taper SK 40 Cutting feed speed X / Y / Z 0.25 to 5080 mm/min Rapid traverse X / Y / Z 20000 mm/min Rapid traverse Z 1500 mm/min Spindle speed 5-8000 rpm Spindle power 11 / 16.5 kW Machine weight 6000 kg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1997, sheet width 1015 mm plate length 1015 mm plate thickness 6,0 mm Punching capacity 25 t punch diameter 88,9 mm Bdsdpfouiz Iwox Acnsg total power requirement 16 kW weight of the machine ca. 12000 kg dimensions of the machine ca. 4000 x 2320 x 2300 mm Equipment: - Tool changer with 20 positions - FANUC Series O-P control - Foot pedal - Operating instructions (English)

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2024, Diameter of the holes: 20 mmmessurements (LxWxH): 2250 x 1000 x 1000table width: 1000table length: 2250working height: 93-103plate thickness: 12Medium welding table Product specifications welding tables - The size of the top is 2250mm x 1000mm - Round reinforcement edge of 140mm in height, provided with a two-row hole pattern. - The hole pattern is centre to centre 100mm by 100mm. - Provided with the necessary reinforcement ribs in width and length. - The material of the table is S355, stained and oiled. - The legs are fitted with ball joints and are adjustable in height. - The welding table is oiled and stained. This creates a smoother work surface and the table is less prone to welding spatter. Additional options: engraved lines:                       75¤  Hole diameter 16 mm:            80¤  Hole diameter 28 mm:            80¤  Diagonal hole pattern 50x50: 150¤  Bedpeukkr Nefx Acnsdg 4 adjustable wheels:               360¤

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, The MT-1000 washer with shredder is a device designed for efficient washing and shredding of fruits and vegetables prior to further processing. An elevator conveys the produce toward the grinder; during this transport, the fruits are washed using flat-spray nozzles. Technical data: Capacity: 1500 kg/h Installed power: 3.5 kW Belt speed: adjustable Washing nozzles: yes Conveyor belt speed: 250 mm Shredder power: 3 kW Side-channel blower: optional Bdsdpfoukpnvex Acnsg Water pump generating the water jet: optional Dimensions L × W × H (mm): 2600 × 680 × 2150 Construction material: AISI 304 stainless steel

Year of construction: 1988, condition: ready for operation (used), I sell the flader orbital brushing machine. Model Quickwood Fladder Working width 1060mm Mechanically adjustable rotation and feeding speed. Suitable for rustical brushing and patina surface. Profiles possible. Made in Denmark Hansen - Hundebol AS Bsdpef Rth Tefx Acnedg

Condition: new, Bernardo Master 400 x 1000 universal lathe, including 3-axis digital display Optional accessories: Multifix steel tool holder, 3 straight inserts, 1 prism insert (672.00 € net, not included in the price) Distance between centers: 1000 mm Swing over bed: 400 mm Swing over cross slide: 240 mm Bed width: 210 mm Spindle bore: 52 mm Spindle mounting: DIN 55029, D1-5 Speed range: (12) 45 - 2000 rpm Longitudinal feed range: (27) 0.06 - 2.78 mm/rev Cross feed range: (22) 0.01 - 0.72 mm/rev Metric threads: (36) 0.8 - 14 mm Inch threads: (30) 2 - 28 TPI Tailstock diameter: 45 mm Tailstock travel: 100 mm Tailstock mounting: MK 4 Motor power: 2.0 / 2.4 kW Machine dimensions (W x D x H): 1860 x 800 x 1600 mm Weight approx.: 810 kg Scope of delivery: • 3-axis digital display ES-12 V with LCD display • 3-jaw chuck DK11-200 mm / D5 • Faceplate 200 mm / D5, according to DIN 55029 • Fixed steady rest - bore diameter max. 90 mm • Traveling steady rest - bore diameter max. 70 mm • Coolant system • Initial filling with Shell Tellus 46 • Extendable chip tray • Clamping plate 320 mm • Quadruple steel tool holder Bdsdpfxsgd Iago Acnsg • Safety device for quadruple steel tool holder • Slip clutch • Micrometer longitudinal stop • Thread dial • LED machine lamp • Reduction sleeve • Change gears • 2 centers • Foot pedal with braking function according to CE • Motor with magnetic brake according to CE standard / operating tool Optional accessories: Multifix steel tool holder, 3 straight inserts, 1 / Factory installation Price: 672.00 € net, not included in the price )

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1985, Cutting length 1030 mm Max. sheet thickness 2 mm Stroke rate approx. 67 / min Rear stop 500 mm Table width 230 mm Working height 905 mm, can be lowered to 755 mm Motor power 3 kW Dimensions, machine L x W x H 1550 x 1300 (without support arms) x 1250 mm Weight 850 kg Accessories / Special features: • Rear, manually adjustable rack and pinion stop with measuring tape, length 500 mm • Safety cable at the front, electrically secured • 1 side stop on the right • 1 support arm • Gear brake motor • The current working height is 905 mm. This can be lowered by 150 mm to 755 mm, as the machine has been raised on its machine feet. • Manual central oil lubrication Bodsfpa Ihspfx Acnedg • Electric foot switch We have resharpened and readjusted both blades. Siegfried Volz Machine Tools Rüschebrinkstr. 151-153 DE - 44143 Dortmund - Wambel

Condition: used, Max. cutting length: 1050 mm Max. sheet thickness: 3 mm steel Motorized rear stop up to 1000 mm with fine adjustment via handwheel Bjdpfxjqmvlro Acnodg Crown angle adjustment knife sharpened operation manual Weight: approx. 1400 kg

Year of construction: 2023, condition: new, Machine equipped with complete formworks (rotating hade, 5 steel rings, outer formwork) for pipe with diameters: Dint=1000mm si Dint=800mm; - The equipment can manufacture unreinforced concrete pipes with connection sockets: Dint=1000mm; Dint=800mm; Dint=600mm; Dint=500mm; Dint=400mm; Dint=300mm; - Maximum height of pipe: 1000mm; minimum height of pipe: 250mm - Vertical translation of the rotating head – electric engine - Variable revolution of the rotating head (frequency converter) - Sizes: 2.0x2.0x4.2 meters - Mass≈2000 kilograms - Power: 16 kW (supply voltage: 380V) - Average productivity: 1 pipe / 6 minutes - Loading of the machine with concrete: manual; (optional – by conveyor belt) - Manipulating the formwork with the concrete pipe inside: with the forklift; - Recovery of the formwork: immediately. Bdodpoiy Dl Hefx Acneg - Recovery of the ring: after 2-3 days, depending on the ambient temperature. - The frequency converter allows adjustment of speed according to the inside diameter of the pipe. - Changing the rotating head is simple and fast. - Rotating heads are lined with interchangeable wear resistant steel sheets. EQUIPMENT REQUIRED: - MX500L Concrete Mixer with aggregate loader: concrete preparation - Conveyor: transport of concrete from the mixer to the formwork. Steel rings for the lower plug - The production surface must be perfectly flat!

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, CORMAK TORNADO 360 × 1000 PLUS is a premium universal lathe designed for precision metalworking applications. Combining a rigid machine structure, a 2-axis Digital Readout (DRO), and comprehensive standard equipment, this model is ideally suited for production facilities, toolrooms, maintenance workshops, and technical training centers. Engineered for maximum efficiency and long-term reliability, it delivers excellent performance across a wide range of turning operations. Key Features 188 mm hardened and precision-ground bed provides outstanding rigidity and minimizes vibration during machining. 2-axis Digital Readout (DRO) enables precise positioning of the carriage along the X and Z axes. 52 mm spindle bore allows machining of larger-diameter shafts and bar stock. D1-5 Camlock spindle nose ensures secure, accurate, and quick chuck mounting. 2.0 kW main motor provides ample power for machining structural steels and alloy materials. Comprehensive gearbox supports 26 metric thread ranges, 34 imperial thread ranges, and both right-hand and left-hand threading. Removable gap bed increases the maximum turning diameter to 490 mm. Bodpfjiz S R Nox Acnsdg Extensive standard equipment, including a 2-axis DRO, 3-jaw and 4-jaw chucks, faceplate, and additional change gears. Construction and Technology The CORMAK TORNADO 360 × 1000 PLUS features a heavy-duty cast iron bed that is induction-hardened and precision-ground for maximum rigidity, durability, and machining accuracy. The removable gap bed enables machining of larger-diameter workpieces when required. The tool post accepts cutting tools up to 20 × 20 mm, allowing the use of a wide variety of professional tooling. The drivetrain incorporates hardened and precision-ground gears, ensuring smooth power transmission, quiet operation, and extended service life. The spindle is supported by high-performance precision bearings, providing excellent rotational accuracy and stability under load. Precision and Productivity 2-axis Digital Readout (DRO) provides fast and accurate monitoring of tool position relative to the workpiece. Thread cutting without changing change gears significantly reduces setup time and improves workflow efficiency. Integrated thread chasing dial enables precise synchronization during thread cutting. Adjustable overload clutch protects the gearbox and feed mechanisms against damage caused by excessive loads. Applications The CORMAK TORNADO 360 × 1000 PLUS is ideal for: Industrial manufacturing facilities Machine shops and toolrooms Technical training centers and educational workshops Maintenance departments and prototype production Standard Equipment Machine stand 200 mm 3-jaw chuck 4-jaw chuck Faceplate Fixed steady rest Follow rest 2-axis Digital Readout (DRO) Chip tray and tool storage drawer Coolant system Technical Specifications Specification Value 3-jaw chuck 200 mm Swing over bed 360 mm Swing over cross slide 225 mm Swing over gap 490 mm Distance between centers 1000 mm Spindle bore 52 mm Spindle speed range 70–2000 RPM (8 speeds) Spindle nose D1-5 Camlock Spindle taper MT6 Metric thread range 26 pitches, 0.4–7 mm Imperial thread range 34 pitches, 4–56 TPI Tailstock taper MT4 Tailstock quill diameter 42 mm Tailstock quill travel 100 mm Main motor 2.0 / 2.4 kW, 400 V Machine dimensions (L × W × H) 1800 × 750 × 1650 mm Weight 760 kg (±2%)

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2019, total length: 2,350 mm, load capacity: 1,750 kg, empty load weight: 115 kg, Telescopic fork tines Load centre: 600 mm ISO class: ISO class 2 = 1,000 – 2,500 kg Bedey E Uxfspfx Acnsdg Condition: Ready for use and fully functional Technical condition: good Description: Good working condition, as returned from the previous owner Load capacity: 1,750 kg at 600 mm, 600 kg at 1,750 mm Fork length: 1,350 mm – 2,350 mm Mounting surface: 1,200 mm

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, TA1000/2010 Stationary Scissor Lift Table – 1000 kg Capacity The TA1000/2010 Stationary Scissor Lift Table is a durable hydraulic lifting platform designed for handling heavy and oversized loads. Combining a 1000 kg load capacity, a large 2000 × 1000 mm platform, and a stable scissor lift mechanism, this model is ideal for warehouses, manufacturing facilities, technical workshops, assembly stations, and order fulfillment areas. Key Advantages of the TA1000/2010 Scissor Lift Table 1000 kg load capacity – suitable for heavy loads, pallets, crates, structures, industrial components, and production materials. Large 2000 × 1000 mm platform – provides ample space for handling oversized items and loads with non-standard dimensions. Lifting range: 300–1060 mm – allows adjustment of the working height to suit operators, machinery, or production lines. 400 V power supply – designed for industrial, manufacturing, and workshop environments. Remote control operation – convenient lifting and lowering of the platform at the push of a button. Scissor lift mechanism – ensures stable and even platform movement under load. Safety limit switches – automatically stop the platform when the maximum lifting height is reached. Safety toe guard beneath the platform – protects the lowering area and enhances workplace safety. Net weight of 250 kg – provides increased stability when handling large and heavy loads. Stationary construction – ideal for fixed workstations, assembly areas, and production processes. Applications The 1000 kg stationary scissor lift table with an extra-large platform is designed for applications where a standard lifting platform is not sufficient. The TA1000/2010 enables safe lifting, positioning, handling, and placement of large loads at the required working height. Warehouses and Logistics Centers Handling large pallets, crates, containers, and shipment-ready loads. Improving efficiency in storage and material handling operations. Manufacturing Facilities Feeding large components to machines, assembly stations, and production lines. Supporting ergonomic material positioning during manufacturing processes. Assembly Workstations Positioning structures, frames, modules, and technical components at an optimal working height. Packing and Order Fulfillment Areas Handling large products, long materials, and shipment assemblies. Improving operator comfort and productivity. Bdedpfozdzgwjx Acnsg Workshops and Service Centers Lifting heavy machine parts, assemblies, tools, and structural components. Assisting maintenance and repair operations. Quality Control Departments Positioning large components at a convenient height for inspection, measurement, testing, or further processing. Loading and Unloading Areas Supporting the transfer of loads between different working levels. Internal Material Handling Providing vertical transportation of large materials within warehouses and production facilities. Technical Specifications Parameter Value Maximum Load Capacity 1000 kg Minimum Height 300 mm Maximum Height 1060 mm Platform Length 2000 mm Platform Width 1000 mm Weight 250 kg Power Supply 400 V UDT Inspection Required Yes

Year of construction: 2017, operating hours: 2,000 h, condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 51N292010-01, The IFE SORT is a density sorting machine based on the fluidized bed system for fine, dry bulk materials. The function of this air separation table is based on a combination of vibration and air technology. Heavy components are conveyed upwards by vibration, while lighter components are suspended by injected air and consequently float downwards. The application areas include recycling and secondary raw material processing, as well as the wood, food, and mining industries. Standard version: consists of a basic unit with a perforated plate insert driven by two eccentric motors and a fan with a motor. Nominal width: 1000 mm Capacity: up to 3 tons/hour in recycling – however, this is highly dependent on the density and size of the material being processed. Easy adjustment: of impact angle, oscillation amplitude, inclination, speeds, etc. Design: dust-proof Control cabinet: in an IP 55 housing with a frequency converter for motors and fan, included as standard. Bedpfxezkvaxo Acnedg The machine was in operation at an R&D center in Israel. Since the company now operates a production facility in the Netherlands, the R&D center will be closed. The machines will be transported to Europe at the owner's expense and can be delivered EXW at a port or at the production plant in the Netherlands. The details for optimal transport need to be clarified. The machine price does not include packaging on a pallet.

Condition: used, mileage: 119,000 km, power: 132 kW (179.47 HP), fuel type: diesel, fuel: diesel, color: white, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, loading space length: 6,100 mm, loading space width: 2,500 mm, loading space height: 2,370 mm, Year of construction: 2021, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, central locking, cruise control, electric window regulation, spoiler, tail-lift, Year of manufacture: 2021 Empty weight: 4.358 kg Carrying capacity: 3.132 kg GVW: 7.490 kg Tail lift: tail lift, 1000 kg Registration number: 35-BZX-6 = Additional options and accessories = - Airbag - Beifahrerbank - Front center armrest - Outside temperature display - Radio - Roof spoiler - Suspension seat - Tachograph Bdsdezi Aqnspfx Acnog - Tined glass - Toolbox

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2022, Storage location number: 100557099 Bodpozkzu Ujfx Acnodg Transport dimensions (L x W x H): 0 x 0 x 0 ---- Remko heating oil tank, 1000 liters, with suction pipe and coupling. 5 units available.

Condition: excellent (used), 11 kW engine. Belt width: 100 cm. Bjdpfxey Tg Sgo Acnedg

Year of construction: 2017, condition: used, For Sale: Boss Titan F-1000 Automatic Vacuum Packaging Machine High-quality Boss Titan F-1000 Automatic vacuum packaging machine available for sale. This industrial-grade machine is designed for high-capacity and reliable packaging operations. Configuration: - Automatic lid system - Integrated discharge conveyor belt - Equipped with the largest 300 m³/h Busch vacuum pump Technical Specifications: - Chamber size: approx. 1015 x 675 x 210 mm - Seal length: up to 980 mm - Vacuum pump capacity: up to 300 m³/h - Power supply: 3-phase, 230/400 V, 50 Hz Bdjdpfxoy Dcqgj Acnog - Advanced sensor control system with programmable settings - Double seam sealing system for secure packaging - Stainless steel construction for durability and hygiene Features: - Fully automatic operation for efficient production - High-performance Busch pump ensures fast and deep vacuum levels (down to approx. 0.1 mbar) - Conveyor belt for smooth product discharge - Suitable for food and industrial packaging applications - Robust German-built machine designed for long service life Condition: Machine is in very neat / excellent condition, well maintained and ready for immediate use. Ideal for: Food processing companies, meat and fish packaging, industrial vacuum packing, and high-volume production environments. For more information, photos, or pricing, please get in touch.