Used Oerlikon Leybold Ruta 2001 for sale (1,185)

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2001, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 4012M-4212, measuring range X-axis: 900 mm, measuring range Y-axis: 1,000 mm, measuring range Z-axis: 600 mm, workpiece weight (max.): 1,200 kg, Equipment: type plate available, Technical Data: Machine type: Mitutoyo STRATO 9106 FAL-A910 Year of manufacture: 2001 Measuring range: 900 x 1000 x 600 mm Software: Mitutoyo Software v2.4.R11 Accessories: Probe head mount: Renishaw SP80 Probe head: Renishaw SP80 Rcodpfx Ahsqz T H Ascsf Additional accessories: calibration ball (ceramic), various probe styli and extensions, Renishaw change rack, fastening kit with 4 x SCP80 and probe holder Modifications and errors in the technical data and information as well as prior sale are subject to change!

Condition: ready for operation (used), Siemens 1FT6044-4AF71-3SH1 - Z Synchronous servo motor, serial no. YFT433065002001, Z = see nameplate. Used, with normal signs of wear, 100% functional. Scope of supply as shown in the photos. Rcjdpfx Ahsldlq Tocsf

Condition: new, Euchner ZSM4200-106105 housing with + and – buttons, 3-stage function, unused in original packaging, 100% functional, scope of delivery as shown in the photo. Rodpelpkrrjfx Ahcjcf

Condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2001, fuel type: gasoline, color: blue, mileage: 8,323 km, operation weight: 319 kg, Equipment: lighting, Snowmobile: Rjdpjq Tp Aqofx Ahcecf - Yamaha - VK 540 III Proaction Plus - 8.3223 Km - 2 cylinder 2-stroke engine (535ccm) - Year of construction 2001 - Lighting system - 2-seater - Automatic (2x forward; 1x reverse) - Luggage rack front and rear - Wind deflector - Year of construction 2001 - 319Kg - 315cm x 113cm x 135cm (lxwxh) - Electric and manual starter

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, machine/vehicle number: 703796, Vierbruchfalzwerk Schwertfalzwerk / Mobil Knife Folding Unit Heidelberg VFZ-52.DFour-directional folding unit - Vierbruchfalzwerk Baujahr / Year 2001- Serial-No. 703796-297059 Format / Sheet Size min. 120 x 100mm Format / Sheet Size min. 520 x 360mm Geschwindigkeit / Speed 25 - 160 m/min Taktzahl / Cycle rate max. 30.000(T/h) Rcsdpfxorcnrus Ahcjf Einlaufhöhe / Infeed height 51,5 – 91,5cm Schwertposition / Knife position 180° schwenkbar / 180° pivotable zum Anschluss an Maschinen mit DCT Steuerung / to connect on machines with DCT Control Online-Video-Inspection by Skype-Video We would be very pleased with your visit - more machines on Stock Available Immediately - Can be inspect On Stock Emskirchen / Nürnberg - Can be test

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2001, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: A11108GM1, Costa K6 CCC 1350 Wide Belt Sander Year of production: 2001 Technical condition: very good after major renovation at COSTA in 2023 Costa K3 CCC 1350 Wide Belt Sander sander from 2001 is a solid industrial machine designed for sanding and calibrating wooden surfaces. The machine has a fixed table and a movable working part with rollers Fixed working height of 890 mm can be installed in a line Rsdpjwczkiefx Ahcocf The additional machine has a vacuum table powered by its own fan Here are the key technical data of this machine: - Sanding width: 1350 mm - Number of sanding units: 3 (steel calibration shaft, 2x rubber shaft - Cleaning or sanding brush Length of the sanding belt 3250mm

Condition: repair required (used), Year of construction: 2001, functionality: not functional, FRECH DAK 720-71 RC Die-Casting Machine, used Machine number 440403, clamping force 8,000 kN, clamping stroke 825 mm, ejection force 364 kN, ejection stroke 180 mm, mould height 350 to 1,000 mm, clamping platens 1,300 x 1,300 mm, tie bar spacing 825 mm, tie bar diameter 180 mm, maximum casting force 713 kN, casting stroke 600 mm, casting piston diameter 70 to 120 mm, casting volume 1,539 to 4,523 cm³, operating pressure 160 bar, drive motor 45 kW, equipped with MELTEC AVDF 1200/5000 dosing furnace, year 2017, serial number Rsdpfewc Tdzjx Ahcscf System sold as a donor for spare parts Technical details: Dimensions (L x W x H): approx. 8,000 x 7,500 x 3,500 mm Weight: approx. 36,000 kg Year of manufacture: 2001

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, gebraucht 2001 9647 Rodpfxjwirkgj Ahcscf prompt, Zwischenverkauf v Italien 24400 € 1 30 to 1250+N x 1000 mm 1250 mm 1000 mm 40 m/Min 30 m/Min 50 m/Min 30 mm 730 1/Min 300 1/Min 980 mm 4 kW 115 l 4000 mm 2780 mm 1900 mm 4000 x 2300 x 1900 mm + Z mm 4800 kg With 6-way multitool holder MTE6 (max. Dm. 24 mm) 2 Clamping claws Table with Brushes, table dimension 1970 x 2260 mm Foot pedal 2 pcs. additional single matrix holders PC with Euromac Software Eurowin 8.36 Max. Punching force 300 kN Automatic repositioning up to 10.000 mm Max. Punching diameter for single tool 88,9 mm, Max. Punching diameter Multitool Holder MTE6 Dm. 24 mm Max. Opening the clamping claws 7 mm Transport width: 2350 mm User Manual in english and italian CE declaration available WITH LARGE TOOL PACKAGE several pieces of each of the following dimensions: Round: Dm. 2,5/2,8/3/3,12/3,2/3,5/3,9/4,1/4/4,5/5/5,2/5,5/6/7/7,5/8/8,5/9/9 ,5/10/10,5/11/11,5/12/12,5/13/13,5/14/15/16/18/19/20/21/23 Square: 10/12/13/15 mm Rectangle: 5x2/20x2/22x4 mm Oblong hole: 10x6,5/12x8,5/12,2x10,7/18x5 mm BUYING USED MACHINERY IS A MATTER OF TRUST - OUR TRANSPARENCY PROMISE We offer you maximum security and complete transparency. • HONEST INSIGHTS: Detailed photos and functional videos of the current condition • LIVE ON-SITE CHECK: Live testing is possible at our facility • DIGITAL DEMONSTRATION: Individual live demonstration via video call • RISK-FREE PURCHASE: 14-day return policy Details:

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2000, Overview  This complete PET bottling line was manufactured between 2000 and 2012 by a group of reputable European manufacturers, including SIG Corpoplast, KHS, Sacmi, Kisters, Paxona, and others. The line is suitable for still and carbonated soft drinks and includes a blow moulder, filler, labeller, packer, and various conveyor and inspection systems. The line reaches up to 36,000 bph at 1.5L and is available promptly. All machines are well maintained and include original components and relevant peripheral equipment. Technical data  - Capacity: - 36,000 bph at 1.5L water - 35,000 bph at 1.5L soft drinks (sweet) - 32,000 bph at 1.5L soft drinks (light) - Formats: - 0.5L and 1.5L bottles - PCO 28-1881 closure - Filling product: - Water and carbonated soft drinks (7.5g CO₂) - Closure system: - Screw caps, fed via chute and tipper (Zalkin + NSM) - Packing: - Shrink pack: 3x2 bottles (double lane) - Pallet type: - Euro (1,200 x 800 mm) - Düsseldorfer (600 x 800 mm) - Electrical specs: - 400 V / 50 Hz - Control systems: ABB, Siemens - Operating direction: Standard Scope of Delivery  - Blow moulder: SIG Corpoplast Blomax 24, year 2008 - 24 stations, heating oven with 20 boxes, ABB control - Incl. Preform tipper MD3, preform hopper SBT, elevator HFT, conveyor RGTD, chute ASTK Rcedpfxswh U Avs Ahcof - Air conveyor: NTS Mistral, year 2000 - Pneumatic adjustable rails, basket cable tray - Filler: KHS Innofill EV-VF, year 2000 - 176 electronic filling valves, valve manifold (APV), air conveyor, infeed worm, clamping star wheel - Screw capper (Zalkin, 22 heads), cap feeding (NSM), foam cleaning (ECOLAB, 2001), dosing units (2011) - Mixer / Deaeration: KHS Innopro DX65 Contimix 65/5-T20, year 2000 -  65,000 l/h, 5 components, Brix meter (Anton Paar), Hilge pumps - Labeller: Sacmi Opera 300 RF 26T/R S1E1, year 2012 - 26 plates, hotmelt, wrap-around, reel-fed, parallel infeed, safety lift version - Inspection & Coding: - Fill level and closure check: KHS Innocheck CUB Vision Circle, year 2013 - Bottle laser coding: Videojet with housing - Pack inspection: KHS Innocheck CUB, year 2015 - Packing machine: Kisters SP060V, year 2000 - Shrink-packer 3x2 (double lane), 60 cycles/min, manual lane width, foil only - Conveyors & Pack labelling: - Bottle conveyor: KHS Innoline BTR, year 2000, plastic chain, dry lubrication - Pack conveyor: Paxona + Schaefer, year 2009 - Pack labelling: Contact 100, self-adhesive label from reel

Condition: used, Brewing plant with a wort output of 20 hl, consisting of the following components: 1. grist plant (Joh. Albrecht, 2000, 500 kg/h) with mill, malt hull, floor scales, grist conveyor and control cabinet 2. 3-device compact brewhouse with insulated stainless steel vessels with copper bonnets, spindle station and control cabinet 3. fermentation and storage cellar with 4 x fermentation vats (Joh. Albrecht, 1999, 25 hl), 1 x fermentation tank (Nerb, 2002, 50 hl, 0.99 bar), 5 x storage tank (Joh. Albrecht, 1999, 44 hl, 0.99 bar) and 6 x storage tank (Joh. Albrecht, 1999, 22 hl, 0.99 bar). All tanks with jacket cooling. 4th pressurised tank cellar with 2 x pressurised tank (Speidel, 2021, 86 hl, 3 bar), 1 x pressurised tank (INOX, 2018, 67 hl, 3 bar) and 4 x pressurised tank (Joh. Albrecht, 1999, 12 hl, 2.5 bar). All tanks with jacket cooling. 5. keg cleaning and filling system (BTB. Multimat MT/2, 1997, 17-20 kegs/h) 6. refrigeration system as ice water generator (Joh. Albrecht, 1999, cooling capacity 14.5 kW) 7. steam generator with soft water system (Jumag, 2000, 224 kg/h steam, oil-heated) 8. 40 hl hot water tank (Joh. Albrecht, 1999), heatable, with switch cabinet Interested in only part of the system? The system is offered as a consignment sale. A partial sale might be possible – feel free to contact us and submit your offer. Rcjdpfswgc Udjx Ahcof Additional title: cast wort volume 20 hl, years of manufacture 1997-2001 Cast wort capacity: 20 hl Features: Grist system; 3-device compact brewhouse; fermentation vats; fermentation, storage and pressurised tanks; keg system; refrigeration system; steam generator, warm water tank, CO2 liquid gas tank

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2001, Bütfering Classic 211 CE wide belt sander Working width 1100 mm Sanding belt width 1120 mm Sanding belt length 1900 mm constant table top head infeed 1st unit type C combined contact roller sanding pad unit with -profiled steel contact roller. -Electronically controlled sectional sanding pad, element width 50 mm -Motor power 15kW 2nd unit type E -Sanding shoe unit -electronically controlled link pressure beam, element width 25 mm -Motor power 15 kW -Infinitely variable sanding belt speed 2 to 18 m/s via frequency converter Synchronous and counter-rotation -Belt blow-off device Rcsdpfx Ahst Ucp Uecef Transport carpet with infinitely variable feed2.5 - 13 m/min Vacuum clamping device 4 kW Control of the suction slides Roller tables in the inlet and outlet Workpiece cleaning : Rotating cleaning brush 0.75 kW Machine function tested Price 15500.- year of construction 2001

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2001, functionality: fully functional, BOBST PHARMA 36 folding and gluing machine Year of manufacture: 2001 on plate EDIGRAPH S.A. Factory number: no nameplate Glue system: on the wheel - 1 pt. Redpfsubztksx Ahcscf Pena technical documentation Machine connected, possibility of testing. Condition: very good

Year of construction: 1978, condition: used, Technical details: lifting capacity: 3,2 t span width: 3700 mm height of hook: 850 mm weight of the machine approx.: 260 kg space requirements of the machine approx.: L:3,8xB:0,3xH:0,9 m Hoist Traverse with two magnetic lifter Hoist: - hook distance: min./max. 1500/3700mm magnetic lifter: - Make /Type: Tecnomagnetc /MAXX 1000 - Italy - YOM.: 2001 - lifting capacity: 1000 kg - empty weightt: 36 kg Rcsdsu Nvfgspfx Ahcjf - grip surface: 285x110mm *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, Seewer Rondo SCM 50 croissant line with free connectable winder. Use the Croissomat to produce your croissants automatically. Triangles are stamped from a dough sheet, turned, and then curled to perfection. You can use the SCM to produce croissants in addition to other curled products. This compact machine can be accomodated in any bakery. for unfilled croissants for laminated and non-laminated doughs up to 900 units per row per hour (maximum 5,400 units) Rjdpfx Ahetldxxscocf between 2 and 6 production rows digital control puncher press rolls year of build 2001 1 stamping knife is included, extra stamping knives are available for 2250 euro each pictures BEFORE reconditioning

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, operating hours: 13,030 h, machine/vehicle number: 090038, punching force: 2,200 t, We are offering our Trumatic 5000R laser punch press for sale. The machine is used and in very good condition. Basic data from the type plate: Max cutting force: 220 kN Type 9121 No. 090038 Year of manufacture: 2001, spare parts Network: 400 V/50 Hz Connected load: 29kVA Supply voltage: 400V Control voltage: 24V= Necessary protection: 3x50A Compressed air connection: 7-14 bar Machine weight: 17500kg Main features of the machine: - Tool rail - 21 tools and 4 handles - working area 3070x1660mm - max. sheet thickness 8mm - Rotation axis of the tool head C1 and C2 - Forming function - Thread function - Multibend function - Pneumatic press - automatic sliding of the details 500x500mm - water-cooled servomotors Additional equipment of the machine: - light barrier Softpunch function - Details slide sensor - Device for blowing out small details Rsdpfx Aeunh D Dshcocf - System for chip extraction - Separate lubrication of punching and threading tools Number of NC units: 13030h We sell machines without tools. Machine regularly maintained by authorized Trumpf service with original spare parts, last machine maintenance on 21.02.2024r.

Condition: used, mileage: 649,287 km, power: 213 kW (289.60 HP), first registration: 04/2013, fuel type: diesel, empty load weight: 9,690 kg, maximum load weight: 8,310 kg, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 5,800 mm, brakes: engine braking, color: white, driver cabin: other, gearing type: mechanical, emission class: euro5, suspension: steel-air, number of seats: 2, loading space length: 6,500 mm, loading space width: 2,450 mm, loading space height: 400 mm, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, cabin, compressed air brake, crane, cruise control, differential lock, immobilizer system, onboard computer, parking heater, parking sensors, power assisted steering, seat heater, soot filter, spoiler, traction control, trailer coupling, * German vehicle * 1st hand * Condition, see photos * Glass transporter from premium manufacturer Döhle * Loading crane from premium manufacturer Palfinger, type PK12001EH folded at the rear * Radio remote control * Hook height 13.5 m * Lifts at 10 m = 1,000 kg. * 8 m = 1,280 kg. * 6 m = 1,740 kg. * 4 m = 2,650 kg. * Complete crane documentation with test book available * 2 hydraulic supports * 3 hydr. Extensions * Glass reef from Döhle Fahrzeugbau * Loading area 6,500 mm x width 2,450 mm x height 400 mm * Glass reef rails * Wooden loading floor * Aluminum loading flaps * Removable center stanchions * Trailer coupling Rsdpsvu U A Rjfx Ahcecf * Trailer load 19,583 kg. * Total train weight 33,000 kg. * Air-suspended comfort seat * Seat heating * Electric engine brake * Bed * Air conditioning * Lift axle raise + lower * Auxiliary heating * Manual transmission * Electric windows * ABS and ASR * Electric mirrors heated * Rear view camera * Roof hatch * Storage box * Wheelbase 5,800 mm * GVW 18,000 kg. * Empty weight 9,690 kg * Payload 8,310 kg If you require a new TÜV inspection, we would be happy to provide you with an offer from our partner workshops. Our offer is generally WITHOUT a new TÜV inspection, without a new DGUV, without a new SP, without a new UVV.  You can find more trucks on our homepage at We speak the following languages: German, English, Polish, Turkish Note:  We offer and strongly recommend an inspection and testing of the goods so that the buyer does not have any false impressions about their condition and suitability. Inspections and tests are possible at any time by appointment and are expressly desired.   All information is provided without guarantee. We are not liable for errors and incorrect information in the offer. The buyer is obliged to check the condition and equipment of the goods/vehicles for themselves. Subject to changes, prior sale and errors. - .

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, - Fagor 8055 CNC control Rcjdpfxevf I Dis Ahcef - Operating modes: manual/cycle-controlled - 8-fold tool turret VDI30 - Overhauled 2023 - Year of construction 2001 Technical data Capacity: - Center height: 200 mm - Center width: 1000 mm - Permissible Ø over guide bed: 400 mm - Permissible Ø over longitudinal slide: 370 mm - Permissible Ø over cross slide: 210 mm - Bed width: 300 mm Headstock: - Bore of main spindle: 65 mm - Main spindle nose: Camlock-n°6 / DIN 55027-n°6 - Morse taper of the main spindle: MK5 - Spindle speeds: 2 - Constant cutting speed: 0-750 / 750-3000 rpm Feed rates: - Working feed Z/X: 0 - 7000 mm/min - Rapid traverse Z/X: 10 m/min Tailstock: - Tailstock shank Ø: 58 mm - Tailstock shank travel: 155 mm - Morse taper tailstock: 4 Motors: - Main motor power: 7.5 kW - DC motor Z-axis power: 6.8 Nm - DC motor X-axis power: 3.4 Nm - Motor pump power: 0.57 kW Dimensions: - Machine weight: approx. 2300 kg - Dimensions WxHxD: 2980 x 1730 x 1610 mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, travel -x axis 1800 mm travel -y axis 520 mm travel -z axis 520 mm tool taper SK 40 table load 3 t tool piece magazine with 30 Plätze spindle drive 22 kW max. torque on the spindle 220 Nm *Machine in very good condition* + Loading door windows have been replaced + Linear guide carriages on X and Y axes have been replaced - Heidenhain iTNC 426-M control system - Partition wall for pendulum operation - Chip conveyor - Filter system - Spindle up to 8000 rpm - Rapid traverse x/y/z: 30/30/30 m/min Rcjdpjvh R Txefx Ahcjf - Year of manufacture 2001 Control on: 93212:52:14 Machine on: 82284:39:36 Program run: 42385:36:11

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2001, 2 x wheat beer fermentation tanks with a net capacity of 14,600 liters Rcedsvn Ihtopfx Ahcjf Technical data / dimensions: Available quantity: 2 Volume: approx. 14,600 liters (gross volume approx. 19,000 liters) Type of container: wheat beer fermentation tank Condition: used Suitable for food: yes Design: upright External diameter: approx. 2600 mm Cylindrical height: approx. 4100 mm Total height: approx. 4700 mm Operating pressure: pressureless Ground clearance: approx. 500 mm Operating temperature: + 20 degrees Celsius Manufacturer: Gresser Behälterbau Year of construction 2001 Material/condition: Inner casing material: V2A (1.4301) Cooling: External cooling coils Cooling medium: glycol Operating pressure: + 2.0 bar The containers have a gross capacity of around 19,000 litres and a net capacity of around 14,600 litres. The difference is due to the "overflow spout" (see drawing) The platform and the cleaning gate are also offered

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, inner diameter: 450 mm, wall thickness: 11 mm, overall weight: 3,200 kg, System: Decanter / centrifuge, used Manufacturer: Hiller Model: DP45-422 Mach. No.: 2818 Year of manufacture: 2001 Maximum drum speed: 3800 l/min Drum inner diameter: approx. 450 mm Drum wall thickness: 11.0 Drum material: H2/ST52 Weight: approx. 3200 kg Rcodsvz A Uzepfx Ahcjf Permissible density 1.50 kg/dm3

Condition: ready for operation (used), Siemens 1FT5062-1AF71-4AB0 AC VSA motor SN:YFR725156802001 ,used, normal signs of wear, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos Rcedpevdlz Aefx Ahcjf

Year of construction: 1990, condition: used, x-travel 4070 mm y-travel 1185 mm z-travel 1985 mm total power requirement kW weight of the machine ca. 15 t dimensions of the machine ca. 6000 x 4500 x 4000 m Consisting of: Working Range: Measuring column, longitudinal movement, X Axis 4,070 mm Measuring slide, cross, as Y Axis (measuring head) 1,185 mm Measuring slide, vertical, as Z Axis (vertical) 1,985 mm Adjustment of measuring head, roll axis 360 ° pitch axis 220 ° Measuring table 5,000 x 2,000 mm Weight, approx. 15,000 kg Space required 6,000 x 4,500 x 4,000 mm Accessories / Special Features : Rcedpfxet Hwt Es Ahcsf o 3D tracer head, with turning/swivelling device. o Universal 3D Measuring Software, KOROS CAD 5.2.0 from November 2001 (with lots of enhancements), as well as HOLOS UX for manual or automatic measuring of all geometric elements and free-form surfaces, ideally on passenger car bodies, engineering parts and large forming tools. o Separate switch cabinet (Master F1) with programming possibility and a mobile manual control console. o Steel clamping table, which can be levelled, 2,000 x 5,000 mm. o Machine was maintained annually by DEA Company, and the software was updated regularly. This unit is ideal for measuring complete car bodies. Condition : Very good. Machine is assembled and can be inspected under power. Delivery : Ex stock, as inspected. Payment : Net, after conclusion of contract. Thank you for your interest. We have a selection of measuring machines on stock.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2001, Fiat OM forklift truck E 40 N Rsdetyyiwjpfx Ahcocf Max. lifting capacity 4000kg Year of construction 2001 Empty weight 4310kg 80V Max. lifting height 3300mm

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2002, machine/vehicle number: SI4to, ! Bargain price! Vetter / Stahl bridge crane, crane track, hall crane, portal crane Monorail Type P300S Steel structure length approx. 4.2 x 2.6 m Outer edge of portal approx. 4.2 x 2.6 m, inner edge of portal approx. 3.7 x 1.9 m Lower edge of bridge approx. 3.8 m, hook height 3.2 m Max. overall height of the system approx. 4.6 m Rcedpfxektkzbo Ahcef Lower edge of purlin / bracing approx. 3.57 / 4.2 m Runway: HEA340, supports: square tube 200 x 200 mm Girders / purlins: IPE240 / HEA340 Stahl lifting mechanism SH5025-20 4/1, year of manufacture 2001, lifting height approx. 8 m Support spacing: Runway with overhang, length approx. 6.5 m Useful load / lifting capacity 4000 kg / 4 tons Incl. power supply rail, switchgear cabinet, and floor control Connection to 400V 16A Very good condition Year of manufacture 2004, complete crane documentation is available Shipping by freight forwarder, collection preferred Please inquire about shipping costs based on your postal code; we will immediately provide you with a non-binding offer!

Year of construction: 2001, condition: excellent (used), JAROMA DFOA II MILLING MACHINES Producer JAROMA Machine model / type DFOA II Year of production 2001 Category of machines. MILLING MACHINES Location Gorzów Wlkp. Conditions of delivery Rcjdpfx Ahjh S Uhfjcof PERSONAL COLLECTION Cost of delivery Customer cover Startup type to be agreed Description Remarks JAROMA DFOA edge milling machine In stock - Polish production - Year of production 2001 - unpainted The DFOA-II milling machine is designed to mill the excess veneer to the thickness of the rectilinear or curvilinear element. The veneered side must be perpendicular to the surface, it can also be at an angle of 0-45o or rounded with a radius of R 15-20.