Used Horizontal Flat Glass Wasching Machine for sale (70,940)

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2015, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: L-232.0495, total length: 12,000 mm, input voltage: 400 V, feed length X-axis: 2,300 mm, feed length Y-axis: 2,500 mm, type of input current: three-phase, Equipment: documentation/manual, Automatic butyl extruder in excellent condition, technically refurbished by Glaston in 2025. Upgrades to the operating panel and replaced parts are listed; please contact us for more information. Maximum size: 2300x2500mm Djdpfozw Erwjx Albekt Minimum size: 250x250mm, but not suitable for Georgian bars.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2005, functionality: fully functional, CNC Machining Centre – Horizontal | Brand: HÜLLER HILLE | Type: nbh 170R Year of manufacture: 2005 The machine can be inspected under power by prior appointment. Condition: In working order / ready for operation. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS: Working area - X/Y/Z axes: 1.000/800/800 mm - Workpiece swivel range within the working area: Ø 900 mm - Distance from table centre to spindle nose in Z: 138.9 (HSK-A 100) mm Position measurement system - Encoder scales: direct (measurement method) - Position uncertainty A according to DIN ISO 230-2: 0.007 mm 180-degree pallet changer with 4 x 90-degree pallet rotators Pallet - Pallet clamping surface to DIN 55201, Form A2: 500 x 630 mm - Transport load per pallet: approx. 0,8 tons - Height of the system: 1.100 mm Dkodjzviaispfx Albst NC rotary table (B-axis) - Smallest incremental step: 0,001 degrees - Repeatability: ± 0,001 degrees - Accuracy across all positions: ± 0,002 degrees - Permissible torques on the clamped table: * Tangential torque: max. 7.000 Nm * Tilting moment: max. 16.000 Nm - Clamping forces: * on the table: 147.000 Nm * on the pallet: 84.600 Nm Working spindle / gear head - Tool holder to ISO 12164 (DIN 69893): HSK-A 100 - Diameter at front bearing: 100 mm - Drive power 100% duty cycle/60% duty cycle: 37/46 kW - Speed range: 25 – 10.000 rpm Feed / Feed force / Rapid traverse: - Feed range X/Y/Z axes: 1 – 60.000 mm/min - Feed force on X/Y/Z axes, 25% duty cycle: approx. 15.000 N - Rapid traverse speed, X/Y/Z axes: 60 m/min - Rapid traverse, rotary table: 30 rpm - Acceleration: approx. 6 m/s² - Ball screw (pitch): Ø 50 (30) mm Tool magazine for 4 magazine cassettes, including two additional magazine cassettes. Electrical - Rated power: 74 kVA Compressed air Coolant system, make: KNOLL The internal coolant supply can be switched to compressed air. - Coolant pump 20–70 bar - Coolant tank, 2.500 l Machine layout - Space requirements, L x W x H: approx. 8 x 3.5 x 3.5 m - Weight: approx. 24 tons ACCESSORIES / EQUIPMENT: - Control system: Siemens SINUMERIK 840D ADDITIONAL EQUIPMENT FOR AUTOMATED MANUFACTURING PALLET STORAGE SYSTEM Technical data sheet with full details, including information on the wide range of features, available on request. No guarantee is given as to the completeness or accuracy of the technical specifications and specifications. – Subject to prior sale –

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, operating hours: 5,051 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 20, travel distance X-axis: 730 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 650 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 800 mm, controller model: PRO 5, spindle speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, number of spindles: 1, number of slots in tool magazine: 60, Equipment: chip conveyor, documentation/manual, Makino A61nx, 4-axis horizontal machining center, fully functional and can be inspected while powered on. Djdpjzw Dzdefx Albskt 11,324 hours of power-on time 5,051 hours of operating/runtime 3,253 hours of machining time 4,188 hours of spindle runtime A Travels  X-axis travel (frame) ..... 730 mm  Y-axis travel (spindle) ..... 650 mm  Z-axis travel (table) ..... 800 mm  Distance from pallet surface to spindle center ..... 80 ~ 730 mm  Distance from pallet center to spindle nose ..... 100 ~ 900 mm  Linear guides, heavy-duty design, size (roller bearing) ..... #55  Size of ball screws (X, Y-axis / Z-axis) ..... #45 / #50 B NC rotary table (DD motor) C1 Spindle 14,000 rpm (240 Nm)  Tool holder ..... HSK-A63 D Feed drives  Rapid traverse speed ..... 60,000 mm/min  Feed speed ..... 1 ~ 50,000 mm/min  Feed speed (jog mode) ..... 1 ~ 8,000 mm/min Tool magazine  Storage capacity ..... 60 tools  Maximum tool diameter with space allocation ..... 170 mm  Maximum tool diameter without restrictions ..... 70 mm  Maximum tool length ..... 510 mm  Maximum tool weight ..... 12 kg Tool change time increases for tool weights over 8 kg.  Maximum imbalance relative to the gripper groove ..... 11.7 Nm  Maximum total weight of all tools in the magazine ..... 180 kg  Tool-to-tool change time (without door movement) ..... 0.9 s  Chip-to-chip time (ISO method) ..... 2.8 s  Tool ready time in the magazine (min./max.) ..... 3.1 / 6.1 s Drives  Main drive ..... AC15 kW  Feed drives (XYZ axes) ..... AC4 kW  Table (indexing table) ..... AC0.9 kW

Condition: used, Horizontal Boring Machine CORNAC C100 Travel X: 1000 mm Travel Y: 1000 mm Travel Z: 1260 mm Fixed table Cone: SA 50 Spindle: Ø 100 mm Spindle exit: 550 mm Rotation: from 10 to 1250 RPM Dksdszw Azpjpfx Albot Table size: 1550 x 980 mm Surfacing plate: Ø 520 mm Spindle motor: 9,5 kW Scale 3 axes HEIDENHAIN Automatic Feeds: X - Y - Z Supplied with a set of cones Voltage: 380 V Dimensions (L x W x H): 4500 x 2100 x 2450 mm Weight: approx 8 T

Year of construction: 1979, condition: good (used), Flat grinding machine make Brand Type: Compact 600/800 with Heidenhain control Dkjdpszvfpysfx Albst We do not have any further technical data.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2003, Technical details: x-travel: 450 mm y-travel: 450 mm z-travel: 450 mm b-axis: 360.000 x 0.001 ° main spindle speeds:: 45-10000 1/min weight of the machine ca.: 14 t dimensions of the machine ca.: 7 x 2.45 x 3.4 m size of pallet: 320 x 320 mm number of spindles: 2 tool taper: HSK63 tool numbers: 2 x 40 spindle drive motor: 25/36 (100% / 40% ED) kW Double spindle 4-axis machining center Horizontal 4 machine plates Renishaw probe Control Siemens Sinumerik 840D Working space (X / Y / Z): 450x450x450 mm Load pallet / table max .: 300 kg Acceleration: 10 m / s² Rapid traverse: 60 m / min Pallet size: 320 x 320 mm Chip-to-chip time: 2.6 s Workpiece height max .: 700 mm Tool holder: HSK 63 Tool places: 2x 60 Tool spindle: 10,000 rpm, 95 Nm Speed ??increase to 18,000 rpm Infrared receiver for probe, Make Renishaw Vaf72a0p Tool magazine with 60 places Control panel on the workstation Control panel on the tool installation site Workpiece positioning stations can be rotated manually with hydraulic workpiece clamping 60 bar Pneumatic support control on the workstation Automatic swing gate Extended coolant layer 70 bar / 1500I / VF 250 Coolant Cooler Dodpfjw Ng D Hex Albokt Working space flushing Emulsion mist suction Roto - Clear Automatic setup process Automatic disarming process Runtime and quantity recording Status lamp 3-color modem for remote diagnosis control cabinet lighting *

Year of construction: 2007, condition: ready for operation (used), Horizontal Machining Centre with boring spindle Starrag Heckert Type: HEC 1600 Athletic (2) Pallet size: 1250 x 1600 mm Pallet load: max. 8.000 kg Number of pallets: 25 pcs Fastems Table indexing: B-Axis 0.001° Table cross travel (X): 2.800 mm Spindle vertical travel (Y): 2.200 mm Column longitudinal travel (Z): 2.100 mm Boring spindle axial travel (W): 740 mm Feed X/Y/Z: 1 – 40.000 mm/min. Dkodpfx Ajguk Nholbet Rapid X/Y/Z: 40 m/min. Rotaty table 8 rpm Max rotary diameter 3.000 mm Spindle taper: ISO 50 Spindle bearing diameter: 200 mm Spindle drive motor: 37KW Spindle speed: 20 – 2.500 rpm Boring spindle diameter: 150 mm ATC: 80 pots CNC controller Siemens Sinumerik 840D Hours: Spindle 22.200 hours Accessories Hexagon radio measuring probe Coolant unit with vacuum rotation filtration system High pressure coolant through spindle Electrical clear view window Visiport. Laser tool breakage control in working area. Cylinder path interpolation Tool and process monitoring ARTIS. Machines without Fastems = without pallet changers. - Pallet changer unit can be supplied by Starrag Heckert. Build year 2007

Year of construction: 2001, condition: ready for operation (used), Horizontal Machining Centre with boring spindle Giddings & Lewis type HMC 410 Pallet size: 1.250 x 1.600 mm Pallet load: 7.000 kg max. Pallet change time: 55 sec. Number of pallets 2 pcs Table indexing: B-Axis 0.001° Table cross travel (X) 3.000 mm Spindle vertical travel (Y) 2.100 mm Column longitudinal travel: Z 1.800 mm Feed: X/Y/Z 1 – 40.000 mm/min. Dksdpfxeguk Ics Albet Rapid: X/Y/Z 40 m/min Rotary table 6 rpm Max rotary diameter: Ø2.500 mm Spindle taper: ISO 50 Spindle drive motor: 30 KW Spindle speed: 20 – 5.000 rpm ATC 120 pots CNC controller: Siemens Sinumerik 840D Max workpiece height: 2.000 mm Accessories Hexagon radio measuring probe Loading stations 2 PCS Build year 2001 (Siehe auch weitere Angebote des Inserenten.)

Year of construction: 2007, condition: ready for operation (used), Horizontal Machining Centre with Boring Spindle Starrag Heckert 1 Type: HEC 1600 Athletic Pallet size: 1250 x 1600 mm Pallet load: max. 8.000 kg Number of pallets: 25 pcs Fastems Table indexing: B-Axis 0.001° Dkedjguk I Ijpfx Albst Table cross travel (X): 2.800 mm Spindle vertical travel (Y): 2.200 mm Column longitudinal travel (Z): 2.100 mm Boring spindle axial travel (W): 740 mm Feed X/Y/Z: 1 – 40.000 mm/min. Rapid X/Y/Z: 40 m/min. Rotaty table 8 rpm Max rotary diameter 3.000 mm Spindle taper: ISO 50 Spindle bearing diameter: 200 mm Spindle drive motor: 37KW Spindle speed: 20 – 2.500 rpm Boring spindle diameter: 150 mm ATC: 80 pots CNC controller Siemens Sinumerik 840D Hours Spindle 21.400 hours Accessories Hexagon radio measuring probe Coolant unit with vacuum rotation filtration system High pressure coolant through spindle Electrical clear view window Visiport. Laser tool breakage control in working area. Cylinder path interpolation Tool and process monitoring ARTIS. Machines without Fastems = without pallet changers. - Pallet changer unit can be supplied by Starrag Heckert. Build year 2007 (Siehe auch weitere Angebote des Inserenten)

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2015, CNC Control: F31iA X mm: 560 Y mm: 560 Z mm: 630 B mm: 360.000 Table load capacity kg: 400 Cutting feed rate mm/min X, Y, Z: 50,000 Maximum rapid traverse rate m/min X, Y, Z: 50 Spindle speed rpm: 14,000 Spindle power kW: 18.5 Dedpfxjzu Trye Albokt Taper type: ISO-40 Torque Nm: 120 Tool changer type: Chain Number of positions in tool changer: 60 Maximum tool diameter: mm 70 Maximum tool diameter with adjacent positions empty: 140 Maximum tool length mm: 400 Maximum tool weight kg: 8 Coolant tank capacity l: 500 Through-spindle coolant: Yes

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1989, Immediately available from training center: Universal Milling Machine Horizontal - Vertical WMW Auerbach Dkjdszwufaspfx Albot Type FW 250 x 1000 / 2 Year of manufacture: 1989 Table: 1250 x 250 mm Table load capacity: 1250 kg Travel X/Y/Z: 700 / 400 / 500 mm Heidenhain 3-axis digital readout SK 40 Spindle speeds: 55 – 2800 rpm Feeds: 10 – 630 mm/min, stepless Vertical head Horizontal milling device Drive power: 6.3 kW Weight: 2.5 t Offered at EUR 2,000 – plus VAT, ex location

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2020, controller manufacturer: Siemens, controller model: 840 Dsl - GROB4Pilot, _____ Description: Year of manuf. : 2020 Dsdpfx Alszu H Afsbokt Control : Siemens 840 Dsl - GROB4Pilot Speed : 16000 rpm Movement X/Y/Z : 1050/800/1050 mm Tool holder : HSK 63 In General: Year of manufacture:2020 Control system:Siemens 840 Dsl – GROB4Pilot Travel ranges X/Y/Z:1,050/800/1,050 mm Speed:16,000 rpm Tool holder:HSK 63 Fluid supply:coolant + blast air Spindle: Technology:Direct drive spindle Speed:16,000 rpm Max. torque:206 Nm Max. power:32 kW Tool holder:HSK 63 NC rotary table: Technology:NC rotary table with pallet clamping system B-axis:0.001° Pallet size:630 x 800 mm (630 x 630 mm) Fluid connections:6 Tool magazin: Technology:4-disc magazine Number of stations:237 Tool changer:Pick-up Tool cleaning:Mechanical Equipment: Position measurement systems:Direct on all axes (glass scales) Chip removal:Chip conveyor Coolant supply:Internal coolant system, 80 bar Hydraulic clamping:4 clamping circuits, 30–190 bar Support control:Pneumatic Touch probe:Renishaw OMP 60 Tool measurement:Length measurement Set-up bay door:Can be operated automatically or manually Emulsion mist separator:Mechanical Pallets I:2 pieces 630 x 800 mm Pallets II:2 pieces 630 x 630 mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2002, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: M14L/9004, Offer Number: M14L/9004 Machinetype: thread rolling machine - flat die Info: vibratory feeder Dsdpswi T U Tsfx Albekt Make: HILGELAND Type: FN10/12-80 Constr. year: 2002/2024 diameter range: 6-12 mm shaft length under head: 180 mm max. thread length: 80 mm output - pieces/min: 100-330 Location: In our warehouse

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1973, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: M14L/9094, Offer Number: M14L/9094 Machinetype: thread rolling machine - flat die Make: MENN Dkodpfx Ajzwqh Rjlbst Type: GW32 Constr. year: 1973 diameter range: 1,6-4 mm shaft length under head: 50 mm max. thread length: 30 mm output pieces/min: 300-750 Location: In our warehouse

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2011, machine/vehicle number: 65352, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 3,765 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,585 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 170 mm, number of axes: 3, number of slots in tool magazine: 12, TECHNICAL DETAILS Milling spindle Number of controlled axes: 3 Tool holder: ISO 30 Motor power: 1.7 kW Drilling unit Drilling tool available: Yes Vertical drilling spindles: 10 pcs. Table and working area Type of milling table: Flat table Table length: 3,750 mm Table width: 1,560 mm Working area X-axis: 3,765 mm Working area Y-axis: 1,585 mm Working area Z-axis: 170 mm Dkjdozuwt Ispfx Albjt Z-axis travel max.: 324 mm Material clamping system: Pneumatic Tool changer and control Number of tool changer positions: 12 pcs. MACHINE DETAILS System/Software: BiesseWorks Vacuum pump Brand: Busch Type: MM1322AVM Capacity: 360 m³/h Connection diameter: 60 mm Oil-free: Yes Dimensions & Weight Dimensions (L x W x H): 5,600 x 2,250 x 2,550 mm Installed length: 6,465 mm Installed width: 4,794 mm Installed height: 2,550 mm Shipping weight: 2,500 kg Shipping packages: 2 pcs. EQUIPMENT Tools included Vacuum pump Busch MM1322AVM Safety mat CE marking

Condition: used, Year of manufacture 1997 2 grid tables Working area X 3,900 mm Working area Y 1,600 mm Working area Z 200 mm Dksdpfxsw Uf N Se Albot Additional images available

Year of construction: 2001, condition: used, Travel X/Y/Z/W: 1500mm/1250mm/1000mm/550mm, B-axis: 360°, boring spindle diameter: 110mm, spindle speed: 4000rpm, gear ranges: 2, rapid traverse: 15m/min, tool taper: SK50, table dimensions X/Y: 1000mm/1250mm, T-slot width: 22mm, height of clamping surface above floor: 1050mm, max. table load: 6000kg, control: Heidenhain TNC 426. With electronic handwheel. Weight: approx. 13500kg. An on-site inspection is possible. Dkedezwfqyopfx Albet

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2002, Heckert CWK 400 D, year 2002, Siemens 840 D control, X/Y/Z travel 650/650/650 mm, 240-position tool changer, HSK 63 spindle taper, spindle speed up to 10,000 rpm, internal coolant supply 30 - 50 bar, NC rotary table Ø 460 mm, six-pallet changer 500 x 400 mm, chip conveyor, new spare spindle, 25 HSK holders. Djdpfxew Uf Hks Albskt

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2013, Work table can be extended by an additional 700 mm on both the left and right sides Width: 1850 mm Dksdpfx Aow Sdwijlbjt Height: 1800 mm Depth: 1200 mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1999, Technical details: Dodpjy Rmk Rjfx Albekt x-travel: 630 mm y-travel: 630 mm z-travel: 630 mm control: Unipro 90 Pallet changer 2x: 400 x 500 workpiece - installed height: 800 mm max. clampable workpiece diameter: 720 - 850 mm spindle taper:: SK 40 spindle turning speed - stepless: 10 - 8000 1/min Spindle power: 20 / 30 kW Spindle Torque: 95/143 Nm tool magazin:: 80 SK 40 total power requirement: 55 kW weight of the machine ca.: 11 t Machine with Unipro 90 control for 5 axis - twin palette changer - tool magazine 80 HSK-A 63 - coolant device with coolant through spindle 7 pressure levels - full A & B-axis - chip conveyor *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1998, Technical details: x-travel: 630 mm y-travel: 600 mm z-travel: 650 mm control: MSC 502 (Fanuc 16) Spindle RPM: 12000 1/min spindle drive: 22 / 18,5 kW rapid travel x/y/z: 32 m/min Pallet dimension: 500x500 mm numbers of pallets: 2 table load: 0,5 t working diameter: max. 610 mm Number of tool station: 60 BT40 max. tool length: 360 mm max. tool weight: 12 kg tool changing time: 1,3 sec B-axis positioning (non continuous): 1 total power requirement: 50 kVA weight of the machine ca.: 14 t dimensions of the machine ca.: 3,3 x 5,8 x 3,2 m Accerories Chip conveyor spindle load monitor Typ C Coolant gun Chamfering and corner rounding Dksdoy Er Tgjpfx Albjt Tool life management Interface for coolant through the spindle This horizontal machining center comes with a pallet changer with 2 pallets, and has the following options: ATC 60 tool stations, High pressure coolant trough spindle interface, *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, Technical details: x-travel: 1400 mm y-travel: 1200 mm z-travel: 1350 mm control: MSX- 701 Mapps III table surface area: 800 x 800 mm rapid traverse: 50 m/min table rotating: 360.000 x 0,001 B-Achse ° table load: 2,0 t numbers of pallets: 2 turning speed range: 8000 1/min power capacity - milling spindle: 37 kW no. of tools in the magazine: 60 Stück tool taper: HSK-A 100 weight: 31 t dimensions: 5,9 x 3,48 x 3,68 m Equipment: - Thru-the-spindel coolant system Mayfran Consep 2000 70 bar with chipconveyor Dkedpswi Ibuofx Albst - Helical cutting + Synchronized tapping - Parts program memory 1 MB - Knoll 70 bar high pressure and filter system - Electrostatic oil dust collector LTA - elect. hand wheel - renishaw probe - abso- scale i X/Y/Z- axis - 5 free m- funktions - 48 extra off sets - dual ballscrews on X/Y/Z- axis *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2017, Technical details: x-travel: 560 mm y-travel: 560 mm z-travel: 660 mm control: Celos Siemens 840D SL Operate ERGOline Multitouch turning speeds: 20 - 20.000 1/min spindle drive: 25/ 35 kW max. torque on the spindle: 86 / 130 tool taper: HSK-A63 Number of tool station: 60 diameter of tools max.: 70 mm Tool diameter with no neighbouring tools: 170 mm tool length - max.: 450 mm weight of tools max.: 12 kg numbers of pallets: 2 Pallet dimension: 400 x 400 mm max. workpiece diameter: 630 mm workpiece height max.: 900 mm table load: 400 kg rapid travel x/y/z: 60 m/min Feed x/y/z: 60 m/min internal coolant system feed: 70 bar weight of the machine ca.: 8,5 t dimensions: 3200 x 4800 x 2900 mm Accerories Rotoclear window Signal lamp 4 colours Electronic handwheel Probe for tool breakage and length measuring Djdpfsyqybbox Albjkt Coolant shower Renishaw probe (spindle) Vorbereitung / preparation only HSK cone cleaning station with brushes Horizontal machining center with Siemens - Celos control, full b-axis, tool magazine with 123 pos. HSK-A 63, coolant through spindle 40 bar. The machine has just received a new milling spindle. *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2003, x-travel 800 mm y-travel 600 mm z-travel 805 mm Control Sinumerik 840D weight of the machine ca. 13 t 1 horizontal machining centre Make: HECKERT type: CWK 500D year 2003 serial no. 16087 control, make: Siemens, type: Sinumerik 840D travel X/Y/Z 800 x 600 x 805 mm 2-fold pallet changer pallet size 500 x 500 mm NC-rotary table 360 x 0,001° 60-fold tool changer, tool holder HSK 63 Speed max. 15,000 rpm IKZ 50 bar Operating hours 32,450 Spindle hours 6.080 Accessories: Djdpfx Aljuddgfebekt Coolant temperature control, belt filter, chip conveyor, spindle cooling, Infrared probe preparation

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, grinding length: 340 mm, grinding width: 170 mm, total height: 730 mm, total length: 930 mm, total width: 780 mm, The G115 flat grinder is a compact grinding machine designed for processing the circumference or end face of the grinding wheel on horizontal or vertical surfaces of a workpiece. Using fixtures or shaped grinding wheels, it is also possible to machine inclined or contoured surfaces. The machine is ideally suited for small businesses, maintenance operations, home workshops, laboratories, instructional demonstrations, and more. TECHNICAL DATA Maximum removal rate: not greater than 0.03 mm Maximum linear speed of the grinding wheel: 35 m/s Table size: 152×304 mm Maximum grinding height: 210 mm Longitudinal travel of worktable: 340 mm Cross travel of worktable: 170 mm Dkedpfx Aloxb Uq Debst T-slot of worktable: 1–12 mm Grinding wheel outer diameter × bore × width: 180×32×13 mm Grinding head motor: 550 W / 220 V Vertical feed handwheel increment: 0.025 mm Lateral feed handwheel increment: 0.02 mm Net weight / gross weight: 210 / 260 kg Machine dimensions: 930×780×730 mm Packing dimensions: 1100×760×860 mm The worktable can be moved forwards and backwards as well as left and right. The grinding head can be raised and lowered vertically. High rigidity throughout the entire machine structure. The grinding head operates smoothly. Compact design and low noise emissions. A working enclosure is available separately. The machine is lubricated via a manual oil pump. To lubricate, simply pull out the handle. If you require special accessories to increase work efficiency, please contact customer service. Special accessories must be purchased separately. PRODUCT INFORMATION: From the proximal end of the main spindle, the radial run-out of the tapered bore axis is 0.01–0.02 mm at a distance of 100 mm.