Used 630 / 18,5 Kw for sale (36,877)

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), Year of construction: 2022, machine/vehicle number: TYPE 63 R4, functionality: fully functional, operating hours: 100 h, power: 5.5 kW (7.48 HP), input voltage: 400 V, type of input current: three-phase, pressing force: 63 t, overall weight: 4,600 kg, Equipment: documentation/manual, EECCENTRIC PRESS OMERA Model: 63 R4 Basic Technical Data Nominal force: 630 kN Motor power: 5.5 kW Strokes per minute: 45–104 Slide stroke: 9–120 mm Clearance between table and ram: 310 mm Table dimensions: 750 × 570 mm Ram dimensions: 500 × 350 mm Table thickness: 65 mm Table opening: 165 mm Machine weight (approx.): 4,600 kg Machine dimensions (for transport): 2806 × 1244 × 1492 mm Power supply: 380 V / 50 Hz / 3 Ph Machine color: RAL 7035 (light grey) / moving parts RAL 5017 (blue) Machine Equipment Centralized lubrication system PLC: SCHNEIDER with control panel Inverter for adjustable press speed Pneumatic clutch Hsdpfxsyn Sdpo Agtefl Balancing cylinders Hydraulic overload protection system VPN connection for remote access Additional Equipment Additional work plate 750 × 570 × 65 mm (1 pc) Vibration dampers (1 set) Work area lighting (1 set) Tool protection and press operation monitoring system Machine Details Serial number: CM18355 Year of manufacture: 2022 Operating hours: approx. 100 Condition: Machine used only for demonstration and tool testing Documentation Complete documentation in Croatian language (printed and digital) Electrical and hydraulic diagrams CE Declaration of Conformity Disassembly, preparation, and loading for transport: approx. 1,500 EUR

Condition: used, mileage: 544,354 km, first registration: 12/2016, fuel type: diesel, fuel: diesel, Year of construction: 2016, Mercedes Actros 4163 LS 8x4 GIGA-Space Heavy Haulage Tractor – 160 Ton Towing Capacity FULLY EQUIPPED! Hedpsyutkdsfx Agtefl 18 months ago: Genuine Mercedes replacement engine, replacement transmission, new intarder/retarder, and new clutch!!! ● 6-cylinder Euro 6 engine with 460 kW / 630 hp ● Displacement: 15,569 cm³ ● Axle configuration: 8x4 ● Wheelbase: 3,900 mm ● Leaf (1st and 2nd axle) / air suspension (3rd and 4th axle) ● 250 t gross combination weight ● Intarder / retarder ● Reinforced automatic transmission with turbo retarder clutch ● ASR / switchable ● Differential lock ● Hill start assist ● Automatic climate control ● Stationary air conditioning ● Auxiliary heater ● Adaptive cruise control ● Lane departure assist ● Emergency braking assist ● GIGASPACE comfort cab with 2 bunks and seating area ● Air horns ● Light bar with 4 work lights ● 2 fuel tanks ● Cab spoiler ● Sliding fifth wheel ● Multifunction steering wheel ● Large navigation system ● CB radio ● Tyres: 385/65 R 22.5 (1st + 2nd axle) ● 315/80 R 22.5 (3rd + 4th axle) - One owner! - German vehicle! - New roadworthiness inspection (HU/TÜV/SP)! Errors and prior sale excepted! = Further Information = Contact Joannis Arpantzanis or Kai Bühler for more information.

Year of construction: 2023, condition: used, Pump speed 2.934 U/min Nominal delivery flow 45 m³/h Hjdjzz S Nqspfx Agtofl Rated head 92,8 m Capacity 18,5 kw In our assessment, the pumps are in good used condition. Accessories, tools, and clamping devices shown are only included if explicitly stated in the additional information. Technical data and specifications are subject to change without notice. Prior sale is reserved.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2006, functionality: fully functional, input voltage: 400 V, input current: 14 A, input frequency: 50 Hz, type of input current: three-phase, cutting height (max.): 118 mm, cutting width (max.): 1,270 mm, saw blade diameter: 350 mm, tilt adjustment saw blade: 45 °, height adjustment type: mechanical, saw blade bore: 30 mm, actuation type: electric, total length: 3,550 mm, total width: 2,200 mm, total height: 1,600 mm, overall weight: 630 kg, Equipment: CE marking, documentation/manual, saw blade guard, – Italian manufacture – Year of production: 2006 – Operating manual and CE certificate TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS: – Carriage length: 3200 mm Hfsdoy Ax Niepfx Agtsl – Cutting width on the right side: 1270 mm – Blade diameter: min. 250 mm, max. 350 mm – Scorer blade diameter: 120 mm – Main motor: 5.5 kW – Scorer motor: 0.55 kW – Brake – Main blade spindle diameter: 30 mm – Scorer spindle diameter: 20 mm – Cutting height adjustment – Cutting angle adjustment: 0° - 45° – Max. cutting height at 90° (350 mm blade): ~118 mm – Max. cutting height at 45° (350 mm blade): ~84 mm – Two ratchets – Moving guard – Carriage dimensions (length/width): 3200 x 315 mm – Extraction port diameter: 80 and 120 mm – Overall dimensions (L/W/H): 355 / 220 / 170 cm – Weight: ~630 kg

Condition: excellent (used), Conventional lead and feed screw lathe from manufacturer Nardini S.A. Máquinas e Ferramentas, model ND 220 SE. Well-maintained machine in technically flawless condition. Technical Data: Machine type: Lead and feed screw lathe Manufacturer: Nardini Model: ND 220 SE Control: Conventional Center height: 220 mm Distance between centers: 1,000 / 1,500 mm Swing over bed: 440 mm Swing over cross slide: 270 mm Swing in gap: 630 mm Gap length in front of faceplate: 200 mm Spindle Spindle nose with short taper size 6, DIN 55027 Spindle bore: 52 mm Internal taper: 1:20 Reducer bush: MT 4 18 spindle speeds: 25 – 2,000 rpm Feed and thread range 132 longitudinal feeds: 0.057 – 2.645 mm/rev 132 cross feeds: 0.028 – 1.322 mm/rev 54 metric threads 54 Whitworth threads 54 module threads 54 diametral pitch threads Leadscrew pitch: 6 mm Carriage & Compound Cross slide travel: 250 mm Top slide travel: 125 mm Max turning tool section: 20 × 20 mm Top slide swivel range: ± 45° Tailstock Quill diameter: 60 mm Internal taper: MT 4 Quill stroke: 200 mm Lateral offset: 15 mm Drive Main motor: 3-phase 380 V / 50 Hz, pole-reversible, 3 / 6 kW Coolant pump: 0.09 kW Operational Advantages - Robust machine bed - Very large feed and thread range - Suitable for both single-part and series production - Easy operation - Durable industrial quality Used machine Technically tested Fully functional Ready for immediate use Hjdjypcpxopfx Agtofl Delivery time: Immediate Ex-works, loaded free of charge Loading: Forklift available Transport / shipping: can be arranged

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1999, turning diameter 270 mm turning length 630 mm control SIN840D swing over bed 400 mm swing diameter over slide rest 220 mm longitudinal slide -travel 745 mm cross slide - travel 200 mm turning speeds 10 - 4.000 U/min power capacity at 100 % load 15,00 kW spindle head DIN 55026 - Size 6 spindle bore 62 mm chucking diameter max. 315 mm feed x-axis 1 - 12.000 mm/min rapid traverse X-axis 12,00 m/min Feed z- axis 1 - 20.000 mm / min. rapid traverse Z-axis 20,00 m/min tailstock quill taper MT 3 quill stroke 112 mm quill pressure 10,00 kN Hfedpfx Aox Avp Regtol tool taper DIN 69880 Ø 30 mm Tool drive speed max. 4.000 1/min total power requirement 37,00 kW weight of the machine ca. 4,00 t dimensions of the machine ca. 4,00 x 2,75 x 2,30 m With SIEMENS SINUMERIK 840D control system, turret with driven tools, C-Axis, tailstock, chip conveyor, various tool holders.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2009, functionality: fully functional, CNC Turning and Milling Center - DMG GILDEMEISTER - CTX gamma 1250 TC YOM: 2009, until 2011 showroom machine, from 2012 operating The machine can be inspected by appointment in the factory under power. Condition: Good (high accuracy), ready for immediate use. Spindle hours (August 1st, 2025): 9.580 h The heart of the machine is the integrated traveling column with turning milling spindle and interpolating B-axis. Machine basic data: * Part hollow clamping device (hydraulic) * C-axis * Cross slide above with turning/milling spindle as motor spindle, with hydraulic clamping in turning, tool holder: Capto C6 * Y-axis: +/- 200 mm * B-axis: +/- 120° * Disc-type tool magazine * Absolute, direct measuring systems in X-, Y-, Z1-axis * USB-interface, Ethernet interface TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS: * Control: Heidenhain CNC Pilot 4290, 3-D path control Hfedjw Hg Nlspfx Agtjl TURN PLUS Working area: * Swing diameter over bed: 630 mm * Turning diameter: 630 mm * Spindle distance: 1.510 mm * Bar diameter max.: 65 mm Main drive I: * Drive power (100% / 40% ED): 24 / 34 kW * Speed range from - up to: - 5.000 rpm * Speed of the C-axis: - 5.000 rpm Turning/milling spindle: * Tool holder: Capto C6 * Spindle speed: - 12.000 rpm * Drive power (100% / 40% ED): 13.2 / 22 kW * Torque (100% / 40% ED): 60 / 100 Nm Tool magazine: * Number of tools: 36 * Dimensions of the machine approx. (Width/Depth/Height): 6.860 x 4.220 x 2.530 mm * Total weight of the machine approx.: 18,5 tons EQUIPMENT: * Well equipped … * No steady rest available * Documentation complete available. Detailed technical data sheet and information on equipment available on request. There is no guarantee for correctness and completeness of the technical details and and accessories.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1998, functionality: fully functional, input voltage: 400 V, type of input current: three-phase, cutting height (max.): 150 mm, cutting width (max.): 500 mm, saw blade diameter: 500 mm, saw blade bore: 30 mm, - Italian-made Hfsdpfxjym Ak Rj Agtsl TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS: - motor power: 5.5 kW - maximum cutting height: 150 mm - maximum cutting width: 500 mm - blade speed: 2800 rpm - manual saw feed - two pawls - feeding table dimensions (L / W): 3000 x 540 mm - receiving table dimensions (L / W): 3000 x 540 mm - spindle diameter: 30 mm - extraction port diameter: 100 mm - machine dimensions (L / W / H): 630 x 160 x 190 cm - transport dimensions (L / W / H): 400 x 150 x 190 cm - weight: approx. 350 kg

Condition: excellent (used), Thickness planer Felder D963 Max. planing width: 630 mm, Max. planing height: 300 mm, Spiral cutterhead, two rows, Electric height adjustment with readout, Feed with adjustable speed, 7.3 kW motor, Machine in very good condition. Hfedpfsxdmu Tsx Agtjl

Condition: good (used), Maximum turning diameter with top carriage 1350 mm Hodpotn S D Aefx Agtsfl Maximum turning diameter with side carriage 1100 mm Maximum turning height 1000 to 1250 mm Table diameter 1100 mm Maximum table load 4000 kg Power of main motor 30 kW Table speeds 6.3 - 200 rpm Number of table speeds 16 Distance between floor and table surface 955 mm TOP CART: Vertical travel of the ram with tool holder (Z axis) 600 mm Longitudinal travel of the slide (X axis) 700 mm Number of tool holes in the tool holder 5 Diameter of tool hole 60 mm Working feeds 12; 0,21 - 10 mm/min Fast feed rate 1880 mm/min SIDE CARRIER: Vertical slide travel (R axis) 800 mm Slide travel (P axis) 630 mm CROSS BEAM: Vertical travel 1000 mm Feed rate 500 mm/min

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2003, Manufacturer: ROVETTA Year: 2003 Condition: Used Stock number: 0385 Pressing force: 630 tons Number of connecting rods: 4 Slide stroke: 300 mm Hfedpsxlh Rfefx Agtjl Slide adjustment: 250 mm Die clearance at BDC: 950 mm Strokes per minute: 15/65 Maximum front opening: 5,200 mm Table dimensions: 5,000 x 2,630 mm Slide dimensions: 5,000 x 2,630 mm Main motor power: 132 kW

Year of construction: 2003, condition: excellent (used), Amada GS 630 sheet metal hydraulic cutting machine for sale G Series Hydraulic Shear – Video at the bottom of this listing Hsdpsimwcqsfx Agtsfl Specification: Model: 630 Max Plate Thickness mild steel (mm): 6.35 Max Plate Thickness stainless steel (mm) 4 Max Cut Length (mm) 3050 Max Stroke / min 35 Motor Size (Kw) 5.5 Machine Weight (Kg) 6150 Back gauge speed (mm/s) 100 Back gauge Range (mm) 10-1000

Year of construction: 2001, condition: like new (used), Double-aggregate grinder, two lower aggregates 2 x7.5 kW main power, 4 kW feed, lifting and lowering 2 kW, the machine after renovation, conveyor belt in very good condition. New graphite shoe. The machine has two aggregates from the bottom, contact rollers rubber first shaft second Combi system with graphite runner. Working width 630 mm. Two feed speeds slower faster. Length of grinding belt 1900 mm. Pneumatic oscillation. Tensioning the belts pneumatically. Speed of grinding belt 18 m / s. grinding shoes 1. Declaration of conformity CE power 21 kW nominal whole. Machining height 160 mm. Maszyan has two lower working shafts. Transport tape top system. Hsdpfx Aefxpbmjgtjfl

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2023, operating hours: 647 h, functionality: fully functional, CNC lathe Hyundai WIA HD2600 – Year of manufacture 2023 – Top condition For sale is a CNC lathe Hyundai WIA HD2600 from 2023. Technical data: Manufacturer: Hyundai WIA Model: HD2600 Year of manufacture: 2023 Operating hours: only 647 h Condition: very good condition, almost new Chuck: SCHUNK Ø 400 mm Sale can include the chuck upon request The machine has been used very little and is in excellent technical and optical condition. It is ready for immediate use and can be inspected by appointment. Advantages: Very low operating hours Powerful and precise CNC lathe High-quality SCHUNK chuck Ø 400 mm Immediately available We are happy to provide you with further information, technical details or a customized offer. Parameter Value Max. turning diameter 460 mm Max. turning length 659 mm Diameter of rotation over bed 630 mm Diameter of rotation over slide 460 mm Spindle bore 91 mm Max. bar diameter 80–81 mm Hfedpozdcinofx Agtel Spindle speed 3,500 rpm Spindle power 26 / 18.5 kW Spindle torque 734 Nm Spindle nose A2-8 X-axis travel 265 mm Z-axis travel 680 mm Rapid traverse X/Z 24 / 30 m/min Turret 10 stations Tool holder 25 mm / Ø50 mm Tailstock MK5 (Morse taper 5) Machine weight approx. 5,800 kg

Condition: excellent (used), CATALOGUE NUMBER: 6935 TECHNICAL DATA - Shaft width: 630 mm - Number of knives: 4 pcs - Maximum thickness of the workpiece: 210 mm * From above: - Pawls - Toothed infeed shaft, pull-type - Pressure rollers - Planing shaft - Pressure rollers - Smooth outfeed shaft, pull-type * From below: Hfedpfozr U Dxsx Agtjl - Adjustable rollers in the lower bed, 2 pcs - Motor: 4.4 kW - 2 types of feed speeds - Dimensions (L/W/H): 1220x950x1060 mm - Weight: 750 kg ADVANTAGES - Made in Germany - Used thickness planer, very good condition Net price: 12,900 PLN Net price: 3,071 EUR Net price calculated based on an exchange rate of 4.2 PLN/EUR (The price may change in the event of significant exchange rate fluctuations)

Year of construction: 1997, condition: excellent (used), machine/vehicle number: 1095, Dear Customers Currently we offer you a universal milling machine for the model and mold making of the brand Zimmermann. Here are the technical data of the machine: Work table: 630 x 490 mm Support table: 490 x 400 mm Round movement: 360 ° Pivoting: 2x 90 ° Tension groove: 14 x 25 mm Hsdpfexy Ntqsx Agtsfl Power: 1,1 kW Speeds: 560 - 14,000 rpm Tool holder: ISO30 / SK30 - Motorbrake - motor-driven height adjustment - digital read-out with Heidenhain meassuring system - cabinet Space required: 1,400 x 1,520 x 1,970 mm Weight: 790 kg The machine was cleaned completely including the support table. The technical as well as optical condition of the machine is top! We look forward to your questions and inquiries.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1990, Hydraulic surface grinding machine with automatic vertical feed Max. grinding length 670 mm Max. grinding width 280 mm Max. grinding height 400 mm Table speed, longitudinal 2 – 35 m/min Table speed, transverse 0.3 – 40 mm/stroke Rapid traverse yes Grinding wheel dimensions 300 / 76 x 40 mm Drive power 4 kW Machine dimensions L x W x H 2000 x 1850 x 2000 mm Machine weight 2300 kg Hydraulic and electrical system dimensions L x W x H 1200 x 800 x 2000 mm Hydraulic and electrical system weight 650 kg Accessories / Special features: • Permanent magnet clamping plate 630 x 200 mm • Automatic vertical feed with digital display Hsdpfx Agof Um Rastsfl • Manual dressing device • Coolant system • Separate hydraulic unit • Grinding wheel • Machine alignment elements Note: o Hydraulic cylinder for table stroke newly sealed o New filters in the hydraulic unit o Handwheel adjustment for transverse stroke newly mounted Siegfried Volz Machine Tools Rüschebrinkstr. 151-153 DE - 44143 Dortmund - Wambel / Germany

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2014, x-travel 2000 mm Hsdpfxeyan Rcj Agtofl y-travel 630 mm z-travel 550 mm Control Siemens 840 D total power requirement 7,5 - 22,5 kW weight of the machine ca. 10,5 t Maximum table load:1,000 kg / m table length Movement range: X-axis:2000 mm Y-axis:630 mm Z-axis:550 mm Speed range up to:12,000 min-1 Maximum speed range:140 Nm Drilling power:average 42 mm (with insert drill) Milling power:600 cm³/min Tool places:24 Tool shaft:HSK A 63 DIN 69893 Tool average:max. 75 mm Tool average with: free neighbouring places:max. 160 mm Tool length:max. 320 mm Tool weight:max. 8 kg (max. magazine load 100 kg Tool change time:approx. 1.5 s (depending on control

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2005, Working width: 630 mm Planer shaft: strip knives Number of knives: 4 Jointer table length: 2200 mm Jointer fence angle adjustable: yes Folding up jointer tables: manual Maximum thicknessing height: 220 mm Hfedpfjyvz Nxsx Agtel Thickness table height adjustment: electric Display of planing thickness: scale Feed speed: 7 / 14 m/min Infeed roller: steel Outfeed roller: rubber Pressure bar: segmented Table rollers: yes Motor power: 7.5 kW Motor brake: yes, automatic Extraction port: 160 mm Machine length: 2200 mm Machine width: 1150 mm Weight: 1250 kg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2012, machine/vehicle number: 7363126525, Item No. 26261 Hydraulic CNC Press Brake Technical data: - Pressing force 320 t - Working width 3050 mm - Distance between uprights 2550 mm - Overhang 460 mm - Installation height approx. 630 mm - Ram stroke 365 mm - Motor power approx. 37 kW - Space requirement approx. W 5700 x H 3250 x D 2450 mm - Weight approx. 17500 kg - Including: - Pivoting arm – control panel with control system CYBELEC EVA-10S; Y1 + Y2; X, R, Z - Motorized back gauge - Motorized crowning - Safety light curtain - Electric foot pedal - 4-way universal die, split Hfjdpfx Agjzzzcmjtjl - V-dies - Split top tool set, various other tools

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1998, Technical details: x-travel: 630 mm y-travel: 600 mm z-travel: 650 mm control: MSC 502 (Fanuc 16) Spindle RPM: 12000 1/min spindle drive: 22 / 18,5 kW rapid travel x/y/z: 32 m/min Pallet dimension: 500x500 mm numbers of pallets: 2 table load: 0,5 t working diameter: max. 610 mm Number of tool station: 60 BT40 max. tool length: 360 mm Hfjdey Er Tgopfx Agtol max. tool weight: 12 kg tool changing time: 1,3 sec B-axis positioning (non continuous): 1 total power requirement: 50 kVA weight of the machine ca.: 14 t dimensions of the machine ca.: 3,3 x 5,8 x 3,2 m Accerories Chip conveyor spindle load monitor Typ C Coolant gun Chamfering and corner rounding Tool life management Interface for coolant through the spindle This horizontal machining center comes with a pallet changer with 2 pallets, and has the following options: ATC 60 tool stations, High pressure coolant trough spindle interface, *

Year of construction: 2018, condition: used, 2018 | Heatwork HW3600 | Used Small Equipment Hsdpfx Aszuaprsgtjfl 📍Location: Latvia 🚛 Delivery available to your destination – Use our shipping calculator to estimate transport costs! 💰 Buy Now for EUR 38500 or Make an Offer. Payment at delivery available for an affordable fee (subject to approval)* 👷‍♂️ Inspected by an independent expert 1 inspection points 1 approved ✅ 0 imperfect ℹ️ 0 issues ⚠️ 📌 Inspector's Comment: Engine hours 2495 - HeatWork HW3600 Ground Thawing / Hydronic Heater - 2018 Diesel and electric hydronic heater, 103 kW, Made in Norway Overview: HeatWork HW3600 (year 2018), a mobile ground-thawing and frost-prevention machine. Closed-system hydronic heater delivering fluid-borne heat up to 100 degrees C for thawing frozen ground, curing concrete, heating buildings and halls, drying and frost protection. Three independent hose circuits (630 m total) for flexible coverage of large areas. Year-round machine. Condition: Fully functional when run on AC mains power - heating, pump and controls all operate normally. When running on the built-in diesel generator, the unit may shut down unexpectedly and fail to restart; fault suspected in the control box. Sold as-is; buyer should budget for control-box diagnosis/repair to restore off-grid diesel operation. Usable now wherever mains power is available. Key specifications: Year: 2018, Engine hours: ok. 2,500 h Max heating effect: 103 kW, Fluid temp: 0-100 degrees C, Efficiency: 94 percent Pump: 3,900 l/h, Burner: single stage Fuel: winter diesel (Arctic Class 2) / biodiesel; ok. 3.5 l/h thawing 200 m2, max 9.0 l/h Diesel tank: 320 L, Run time: up to 90 h, VTV fluid: ok. 50 L Hoses: 3 x 210 m = 630 m, reinforced (max 30 bar), System pressure: 2-6 bar Electrical: 230 V / 2,600 W, Weight: 1,860 kg, Origin: Norway Capacity: Thawing 0-200 m2 (internal reel), 200-400 m2 with external reel; frost prevention up to 400 m2. Thawing ok. 48 h at 60-80 cm depth. Applications: Frozen ground/ice/snow, concrete curing, heating buildings/garages/workshops, preheating before casting, point-thawing foundations/manholes, roof thawing, drying, water heating. 📄 Want to see the full inspection, extra photos, or a video? Tip: The reference "41209 Equippo" is commonly used when looking up more details online. 💡 Why this machine and our service stands out: ✔ Thorough inspection by professionals ✔ Jobsite delivery available ✔ Money-Back Guaranteed ✔ Secure and flexible payment options 🔄 Considering other equipment options? We offer helpful tools and resources for all equipment owners and operators – easily accessible on our platform.

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1998, workpiece weight between centers: 3,000 g, workpiece diameter between centers: 630 mm, workpiece length between centers: 4,000 mm, grinding dia - 630 mm Hfedpjzzrumofx Agtsl distance between centers - 4000 mm Main motor output - 19 kW accesories

Condition: used, Technical data: Max planing width: 630 mm Max planing height: 300 mm Cutterhead diameter: 120 mm Number of knives: 4 Number of feed rollers in the table: Feed speed: 5/8/12/18 m/min Hfedpfjxz Dlkox Agtjl Electric height adjustment Extraction port: 150 mm Power supply: 400 V Motor power: 7 kW Overall dimensions: Length: 1280 mm Width: 630 mm Height: 1200 mm

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1973, turning diameter over bed 630-640 mm turning diameter over slide rest ca 380 mm turning length ca 2000-4000 mm total power requirement 15 kW Hedpfxoztfwre Agtofl weight of the machine ca. 7-8 t