Used Printer Printing Machine Large Format for sale (70,339)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2019, functionality: fully functional, resolution (max.): 2,400 dpi, paper weight (min.): 52 g/m², paper weight (max.): 350 g/m², counter reading (black): 14,185, counter reading (color): 274,915, Machine is in perfect condition, maintained exclusively by the official Canon representative. Installed in 2019. Only 290,000 prints! Reason for sale: replacement with a newer model. Print speed: • B/W: 70 A4 pages per minute (35 A3) • Colour: 70 A4 pages per minute (35 A3) Rsdox Edgcspfx Aa Det Resolution: Up to 2400 x 2400 dpi Paper weight: 52 to 350 g/m² Paper types: Thin, plain, heavy, recycled, coloured, pre-punched, bond, transparency, labels, tabs, coated, textured, vellum Maximum monthly duty cycle: 350,000 Configuration: • Multi-Drawer Paper Deck-C1 (largest blower feeder) • EFI imagePRESS Server G250 • Staple Finisher-AC1

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2016, functionality: fully functional, number of ink cartridges: 7, resolution (max.): 2,400 dpi, paper weight (min.): 60 g/m², paper weight (max.): 350 g/m², counter reading (black): 1,440,174, counter reading (color): 5,702,857, Equipment: auto duplex, brochure finisher, documentation/manual, Machine Type: Digital sheet-fed full-color printing press. Printing Speed: Up to 6,000 full-color prints (4/0) in A4 format per hour (100 prints per minute) Resolution: 2400 x 2400 dpi Colors: Up to 7 colors: (CMYK) + clear toner/silver/gold Screen Rulings: Cluster dot 150, 200, 300, 600, stochastic. 256 gradation levels per color. Paper Dimensions: Maximum sheet size 330 x 488 mm, minimum sheet size 178 x 178 mm Image Format: Maximum image area 326 x 476 mm Paper Weight: 60–350 g/m². All print substrates can be processed at rated speed. Print Substrates: Coated paper (glossy, matte, silk), uncoated paper, textured paper, specialty media, recycled paper, perforated paper, transparent substrates, self-adhesive labels, Xerox DocuCard. Multi-media printing in a single job is possible. Full Width Array: Optical monitoring of each color and optimization of laser beam intensity and transfer for best image quality. Redpfex Eddnjx Aa Djt Fifth Station: Fifth station printing with clear/gold/silver toner. Images from this station are transferred simultaneously with main colors in IBT at 2400 dpi. Paper Tray Capacity: Two internal trays for 2,000 sheets each (total 4,000); optional two external Oversize High Capacity Feeder (OHCF) trays with 2,000 sheets each. Output: Light production finisher – device for collecting prints, perforating, and stapling. Environmental Control: Integrated environmental management module. EFI EX-P 1000 Print Server (Controller): Color management, graphical job and print management interface, parallel job handling, high-speed rasterization and printing, supports variable data printing.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2000, functionality: unexamined, machine/vehicle number: EE425200, paper weight (max.): 400 g/m², paper width (max.): 720 mm, paper height (max.): 520 mm, input voltage: 380 V, Purchased in working condition and transferred to our warehouse. It is currently not in working condition. Ink and water rollers need to be replaced soon. Simultaneous front and back printing is possible. Very suitable for book printing. Rjdpfx Aasy Emmzs Dot

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1996, functionality: fully functional, NEWFOIL 2000 MKII year 1996 web with 125mm Max. printing area 125x150mm Max. die cutting area 125x150mm Speed 6000 cycles Re-register cell can use 2-foils unwind Rodpfx Aeyrzzfja Djt rewind

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2007, functionality: fully functional, product width (max.): 250 mm, working width: 247 mm, number of drawers: 4, roll width: 250 mm, roll diameter: 600 mm, inner diameter: 76 mm, EDALE ALPHA 250 year 2007 web width 250mm 4 - color 4 - IR dyer's 2 - die stations 4-anilox 4 doctor blades web camera slitting web guide 2 sets of print cylinders 8pcs 2 magnetic cylinder Rodoyrzy Ujpfx Aa Det condition very good In production Can be see any time

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, This offer is for a used ‘Canon imagePRESS C10000VP’ colour production system Item for sale: 1 x Canon imagePRESS C10000VP with the following specifications: Includes Fiery Server Pro Includes 1 x Paper Deck D1 Includes Stacker H1 Not the right configuration? It’s no problem to configure the machine to your requirements. Please feel free to contact us! Meter readings: Total: Approx. 9,039,201 pages Colour: Approx. 7,444,138 pages Black: Approx. 1,595,063 pages Rjdpjy Aly Iofx Aa Dot Condition: This is a second-hand machine, which may show signs of use (minor scratches or yellowing). The machine has been tested for functionality A test print can be seen in the photo Packaging and shipping: You are welcome to view the machine during our business hours. Please arrange an appointment! Sea-worthy packaging and worldwide shipping available on request! A functional test will be recorded on video for you prior to dispatch or collection. For further information, you are of course welcome to contact us directly.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, This offer is for a used ‘Konica Minolta AccurioPress C4080’ colour production system Items included: 1 x Konica Minolta AccurioPress C4080 with the following specifications: Includes Fiery Server E400-06 Includes 1 x PF-707m paper deck Includes FS-532 finisher Not the right configuration? We can easily configure the machine to your specifications. Please feel free to contact us! Rodey Alwaspfx Aa Det Meter readings: Total: Approx. 1,830,150 pages Colour: Approx. 762,852 pages Black: Approx. 1,067,298 pages Condition: This is a second-hand machine, which may show signs of use (minor scratches or yellowing). The machine has been tested for functionality A test print can be seen in the photo Packaging and shipping: You are welcome to view the device during our business hours. Please arrange an appointment for this! Sturdy packaging and worldwide shipping available on request! A functional test will be recorded on video for you prior to dispatch or collection. For further information, you are of course welcome to contact us directly.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, This offer is for a used ‘Ricoh Pro 8310’ black-and-white production system Item for sale: 1 x Ricoh Pro 8310 with the following specifications: Includes Vacuum Feed LCIT RT5120 Includes Finisher SR5110 Not the right configuration? We can easily configure the machine to your specifications. Please feel free to contact us! Meter readings: Total: Approx. 431,372 pages Condition: This is a used machine, which may show signs of wear (minor scratches or yellowing). The machine has been tested for functionality A test printout can be seen in the photo Packaging and shipping: You are welcome to view the machine during our business hours. Please arrange an appointment! Rsdpfx Aaey Altbj Dst Sea-worthy packaging and worldwide shipping available on request! A functional test will be recorded on video for you prior to dispatch or collection. For further information, you are of course welcome to contact us directly.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, This offer is for a used ‘Ricoh Pro C9200’ colour production system Item for sale: 1 x Ricoh Pro C9200 with the following specifications: incl. Fiery Controller E-46 incl. Vacuum Feed LCIT RT5120 incl. Stacker SK5040 incl. SR5050 finisher Not the right configuration? We can easily configure the machine to your specifications. Please feel free to contact us! Redpfx Asy Alpija Dot Meter readings: Total: Approx. 12,985,706 pages Colour: Approx. 9,857,702 pages Black: Approx. 3,128,004 pages Condition: This is a second-hand machine, which may show signs of wear (minor scratches or discolouration). The machine has been tested for functionality A test print can be seen in the photo Packaging and shipping: You are welcome to view the machine during our business hours. Please arrange an appointment! Sea-worthy packaging and worldwide shipping available on request! A functional test will be recorded on video for you prior to dispatch or collection. For further information, you are of course welcome to contact us directly.

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2022, operating hours: 30 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: BV15001314A0, number of ink cartridges: 5, color channels: 5, resolution (max.): 1,200 dpi, number of feeding trays: 1, input voltage: 1,200 V, As-new QL-300s toner-based 5-color label printer, CMYK plus white. Base unit, standard label unwinder included. Comes with one complete set of toners (including white) installed in the printer, plus an additional complete set of toners (new/vacuum-sealed). Includes fuser unit, transport belt, and waste toner container. RW-300 label rewinder included. Label printer is no longer in use. Technical Specifications: Printing Technology: Electrophotographic, Toner Ink Type: Toner, (4 or 5) individual CMYK or white cartridges Resolution: 1,200 x 1,200 dpi / 600 x 600 dpi Print Speed: 6 ips (152 mm/sec), 4 ips (102 mm/sec), or 2.3 ips (58 mm/sec) Print Area: - CONTINUOUS: Width: 0.83"–4.95" (21.2–125.8 mm), Length: 0.33"–51.83" (8.5–1316.6 mm) - GAP (Die-cut): Width: 0.83"–4.79" (21.2–121.8 mm), Length: 0.33"–51.83" (8.5–1316.6 mm) - REFLECTIVE (Black mark): Width: 0.83"–4.95" (21.2–125.8 mm), Length: 0.42"–51.92" (10.6–1318.7 mm) Print Position Accuracy: ±0.5 mm Media Sensors: Gap, Reflective (bottom black mark), Continuous Cutter: Automatic, min. cut length 4.0" (102 mm) Control Panel: Color LCD (480x272 pixels) Keypad: Power, Online, Cancel, Help, Power Save, Menu (Up, Down, OK, Back), Numeric Keypad, Feed, Unload LED Indicators: Power, Online, Help, Power Save, Attention Connectivity: High-speed USB 2.0, Gigabit Ethernet Barcodes Supported: All major types, including 2D Datamatrix and QR Code Redpfx Aoy Efh Rsa Dst Consumables: Toner Cartridges: QuickLabel QL-300 CMYKW toner cartridges with integrated image drum Additional Supplies: Transfer belt, transfer roller, waste toner box, fuser Transfer Belt / Fuser Life: Approx. 870,000 linear inches (22,100 m) Waste Toner Box Life: Approx. 290,000 linear inches (7,300 m) Toner/Image Drum Life (CMYK): Approx. 52,000 linear inches (1,320 m) at 20% coverage Toner/Image Drum Life (White): Approx. 26,000 linear inches (660 m) at 20% coverage Media Dimensions Thickness: 3.0 - 9.8 mil (0.076–0.25 mm) Roll Size: 8.0" OD (203 mm), 3" ID (76 mm) core Types: QuickLabel approved paper, synthetic label and tag stock Environmental & Physical Operating Conditions: 50°F–86°F (10°C–30°C), 20%–70% RH (non-condensing), 50%–70% RH recommended for best print quality Storage: 14°F–109°F (-10°C–43°C), 10%–90% RH (non-condensing) Noise Level: Approx. 80 dB (printing), 51 dB (idle, ISO7779) Power Requirements: 110–127 VAC 60Hz / 220–240 VAC 50Hz Power Consumption: Operating 710W (avg.), Peak 1,200W, Idle (on) 27W, Power Save 25W Dimensions: 40.9"L x 18.8"W x 17.4"H (1040 x 477 x 441 mm) Weight: 136 lbs (62 kg) with supplies Shipping Weight: 183 lbs (83 kg), two cartons on pallet Compliance: Safety: CE(CB) EN 55032:2015; EN 61000-6-1:2007; EN 61000-3-2:2014; EN 61000-3-3:2013; EN 60950-1:2006+A11:2009+A1:2010+A12:2011+A2:2013; EN 62311:2008; EN 50581:2012 EMC: FCC 47CFR Part 15 Subpart B; CAN ICES-3(A)/NMB-3(A) Chemical Safety: TSCA, OSHA HCS, EU directive Others: RoHS, REACH, WEEE, EU Battery, EU Packaging Waste Optional Accessories: RW-300 automatic label roll rewinder

Condition: repair required (used), Year of construction: 2022, functionality: limited functionality, machine/vehicle number: 20082500, number of ink cartridges: 6, number of print heads: 6, number of feeding trays: 2, counter reading (color): 85,723, year of last overhaul: 2024, Equipment: raster image processor, type plate available, Good morning We have an AEOON COMPACT SERIES DTG printer for sale. The machine was purchased and installed in June 2022 and operated until mid-2025. During this period, it was regularly serviced by the distributor. The unit features two independent print stations, significantly facilitating and speeding up operation. A head replacement is required for the AEOON. We are including a PRETREAT priming device with the Aeoon printer FREE of charge! We will assist with packaging and transport. Rjdjyi Ak Aepfx Aa Dst

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1991, operating hours: 500 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 6479-206891, input voltage: 380 V, total length: 1,550 mm, total width: 1,730 mm, total height: 1,200 mm, compressed air connection: 6 bar, type of input current: three-phase, overall weight: 540 kg, Equipment: documentation/manual, Semi-automatic screen printing machine "ESC", Simplex S, print format 1200x800mm, 380 V, compact space-saving design, separately controllable drives, squeegee stroke adjustment via limit switches, 3 selectable print programs, etc. Rodoy Ec Eyjpfx Aa Det

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, overall weight: 2,300 kg, type of input current: AC, sheet thickness aluminum (max.): 3,200 mm, warranty duration: 12 months, input voltage: 240 V, input current: 60 A, total width: 6,050 mm, total length: 1,500 mm, total height: 1,500 mm, We are offering for sale a GZH32KM heavy-duty UV roll-to-roll printer, built for high-volume production and consistent output quality across a wide range of large-format applications. Rsdpfx Aajy D Uamo Dot This is a 3.2 metre industrial machine, ideal for signage, POS, exhibition graphics, and general wide-format print environments. 🔹 Key Features 3200mm (3.2m) print width Konica Minolta 1024A printheads High-speed production (up to approx. 108 m²/hr) UV curing system for instant drying Dual roll capability Mesh kit compatible Built for continuous industrial operation 🔹 Applications Banners POS & retail graphics Exhibition displays Mesh & soft signage General large format print 🔹 Condition Fully operational "as new" Currently in production environment Available for inspection (UK) and demonstration in Leicester, UK. Complete with 12 months Warranty and UK Installation Price £96,000 + VAT We also sell inks for the machine Colours - £55 per ltr White - £63 per ltr

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2017, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 3520793080101, number of ink cartridges: 6, color channels: 6, number of print heads: 6, resolution (max.): 1,440 dpi, paper width (min.): 420 mm, paper width (max.): 2,050 mm, paper height (max.): 45 mm, total length: 4,600 mm, total width: 1,600 mm, total height: 1,700 mm, year of last overhaul: 2026, type of input current: three-phase, input current: 40 A, input voltage: 400 V, For Sale: Agfa Anapurna H2050i LED – Hybrid UV Printer (2017) Are you looking for a reliable industrial printer ready for intensive production? We are offering our Agfa Anapurna M2050i LED from 2017. This hybrid system is renowned for its robustness and the perfect balance between high speed and photorealistic print quality. Why choose this Anapurna? LED-UV Technology: With LED curing, there is no need to replace lamps, you save on energy costs, and you can easily print on heat-sensitive materials. Superior Color Quality: Configured as a 6-color machine (CMYK + Lc + Lm), offering smooth gradations and true-to-life skin tones (without the maintenance demands of white ink). Hybrid Versatility: Effortlessly print on both rigid boards and roll media (vinyl, banners, etc.) with the same ease. Redpfx Aaoy D T Ebs Dst Technical Specifications: Year of manufacture: 2017 Max. Print Width: 205 cm Max. Board Size: 205 x 320 cm (including associated tables) Max. Substrate Thickness: Up to 45 mm Resolution: Up to 1440 dpi for razor-sharp results Condition: In excellent, maintained condition — available for inspection while fully operational Dimensions & Logistics (Important): Machine dimensions: 4.58 m (W) x 1.54 m (D) x 1.69 m (H) Weight: approx. 1,800 kg Location: The machine is located on the ground floor. Transport: Very easy removal through a wide sectional door. The machine can be driven directly outside for transport. Asking price: €27,500 (excl. VAT) The machine is currently still in operation. You are very welcome for a demonstration and a test print to see the quality for yourself.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2017, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 3250793039601, number of ink cartridges: 6, color channels: 6, number of print heads: 6, resolution (max.): 1,440 dpi, paper width (min.): 420 mm, paper width (max.): 2,050 mm, number of feeding trays: 1, total length: 3,200 mm, space requirement length: 4,700 mm, space requirement width: 1,600 mm, space requirement height: 1,700 mm, year of last overhaul: 2026, type of input current: three-phase, input voltage: 400 V, Equipment: documentation/manual, Are you looking for a reliable industrial printer ready for heavy-duty production? We are offering our 2017 Agfa Anapurna M2050i LED for sale. This hybrid printer is known for its robust design and the perfect balance between speed and photorealistic print quality. Why choose this Anapurna? LED-UV Technology: With LED curing, there’s no need to replace lamps, you save on energy costs, and you can print effortlessly on heat-sensitive substrates. Rjdpfxsy D Tzvj Aa Djt Superior Color Quality: Configured as a 6-color machine (CMYK + Lc + Lm), it delivers smooth color transitions and natural skin tones (without high-maintenance white ink). Hybrid Versatility: Easily print on both rigid boards and roll media (vinyl, banner, etc.). Technical Specifications: Year of manufacture: 2017 Max. Print width: 205 cm Max. Board size: 205 x 320 cm (with matching tables included) Max. Substrate thickness: Up to 45 mm Resolution: Up to 1440 dpi for razor-sharp results Condition: Well maintained and available for inspection in operation Dimensions & Logistics (Important): Machine dimensions: 4.58 m (W) x 1.54 m (D) x 1.69 m (H) Weight: approx. 1,800 kg Location: The machine is located on the ground floor. Transport: Very easy removal possible via a wide sectional door. The printer can be rolled directly outside for transport. Asking price: 24,500 EUR excl. VAT The machine is still in operation. You are welcome for a demonstration and a test print to see the quality for yourself. Interested? Contact us via message or call directly at +32 495 10 57 88

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), Year of construction: 2026, functionality: fully functional, - Label printer - Print resolution: 1200 x 1200 dpi - Print speed: 50 mm/s - 200 mm/s - Print area (width): 19 mm – 105.9 mm - Print area (length): 6 mm – 397 mm - Thickness: 145 ~ 255 μm - Roll size: 200 mm outer diameter - 76 mm core Rsdpfx Aou Ttb Dsa Djt - Ink: water-based color inks with an extra wide color gamut for highest print quality - Ink cartridges: individual CMYK color cartridges, each 240 ml (230 ml usable) - Control: Windows driver - Connectivity: High-speed USB 2.0; Gigabit Ethernet; external control via RS-232 interface & protocol - Borderless print width up to max. 104 mm - High durability for almost all application areas - Integratable into dispensing systems for automatic labeling - Material width up to 115 mm

Condition: excellent (used), The machine is in perfect condition with a 1 million counter. Options included: PF 710 / RU 518m / HM 103 / RU 510 / FS 532m / FD 503 Rodpfx Aajy D Sd Aj Dot

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2007, Semi-automatic screen printing machine ESC-ATMA AT/60P, parallel lift system. Print format: 40 x 58 cm, table top outer dimensions approx. 50 x 70 cm, for max. screen frame size approx. 70 x 80 cm. Electromechanical machine with electric squeegee drive, infinitely adjustable squeegee stroke, electronically adjustable squeegee speed. Equipped with 3 sets of print and flood squeegees. External dimensions: width: 1200 mm, depth: 1000 mm, height: 1600 mm, weight: approx. 360 kg. Used, year of manufacture: 2007. The machine will be checked and partly refurbished; in good condition. Rsdpoy D R A Rjfx Aa Dst

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, number of ink cartridges: 4, color channels: CMYK, number of print heads: 4, resolution (max.): 2,440 dpi, paper width (max.): 3,200 mm, StarJet 3204X Eco solvent printer, 3.2m print width, 4 Epson printheads i3200 E1, RIP all included, Service, warranty, delivery instalation on site, whole Europe. Rodjy D Nmuopfx Aa Dot

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, functionality: fully functional, number of ink cartridges: 8, color channels: 4, number of print heads: 2, resolution (max.): 2,400 dpi, paper width (max.): 1,620 mm, input voltage: 220 V, NEW! Last machine on STOCK , TOTALLY NEW, WARRANTY, NEVER OPENED! Rsdpfxjy D Nd Ts Aa Det

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2022, operating hours: 4,202 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: DM23E235, number of ink cartridges: 6, color channels: CMYK, resolution (max.): 1,200 dpi, total length: 1,355 mm, total width: 1,290 mm, total height: 1,580 mm, type of input current: AC, input voltage: 220 V, Near Mint Condition, Only 25 m² Printed! Technical Details & Description: Condition: Used – Like New (Excellent condition) Year of Manufacture: 2022 Total Print Area: Only 25 m² (Extremely low mileage) Ink Type: LUS-120 (CMYK + White + Varnish) Print Area: 300 x 420 mm Max. Object Height: 153 mm Key Features & Included Extras: Anti-Static Unit (Ionizer): Factory-installed, ensures dust-free printing and prevents ink misting. Rjdpfsyv Af Iox Aa Dst Original Mimaki Stand: Included in the price. Perfect Nozzle Check: 100% nozzle health (test print photo available). Latest "e" Series: Improved stability, precision, and connectivity. Price: €11,900 + VAT (or 4,500,000 HUF + VAT) The machine is located in Hungary. Shipping and handling are to be arranged by the buyer.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2019, Oce Arizona 2260 XT Colors 6 C: CMYK plus 2 White/Varnish Resolution 6 pl Variodot 1440 dpi Format 3.05 m x 2.5 m Rodpfoyk Ebasx Aa Djt Speed up to 65 m²/h Auto-cleaning printheads Register pins for double-sided printing Low-energy UV lamps Mileage: 24,000 m² Optional: Roll option Onyx Thrive RIP Delivery / Installation / Training

Condition: excellent (used), Wide Belt Sander FORMAT 4 Finish 1302 -used- Constant working height due to upper part adjustment, Combination unit with contact roller and sanding pad, Rubber-coated contact roller, Pneumatic activation of the contact roller, Electronic segmented sanding pad, Digital display for sanding height, Infinitely variable feed speed, Automatic belt centering, Operation via touchscreen display, Air-cushioned sanding pad, Sanding belt oscillation ----- Technical Data ----- Working width: 1,300 mm Number of belts: 2 units Sanding belt dimensions: 1,310 x 2,200 mm Feed speed: 3.7–16 m/min Segment width sanding pad: 55 mm Max. workpiece thickness: 170 mm Min. workpiece thickness: 5 mm Extraction port Ø: 2x200 mm Motor power: 18.5 kW Second motor power: 15 kW Dimensions (LxWxH): 1,950 x 2,250 x 2,600 mm Weight: 2,400 kg Quality Information: - Belt tracking / balance checked - Sanding pad checked / refurbished - Height adjustment checked - Thorough basic cleaning - Electrical system checked - Immediately ready for use Redpfx Aexnm Rcea Dot

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2020, functionality: fully functional, Factory liquidation mask production line. Installed in 2021, out of operation since March 2022. The systems are already dismantled and ready for dispatch. - Cross tables available - Ink return system integrated - Lateral lift integrated, can be deactivated if required Rjdpfx Aasxqgk Ue Djt The HERMETIC series can be used both as manual workstations and in automated applications. In manual operations, the machine impresses with its wide range of settings and high printing force; in automated applications, it stands out for its cam control system, which ensures a smooth and stable printing process. The absolute highlight is its drive mechanism: both the up-and-down movement of the printing pad and the forward and backward movement of the pad printing cliché are controlled by a cam disk.

Condition: good (used), Professional strapping machine from a renowned manufacturer, designed for high speed and trouble-free operation. - Up to approximately 30 strappings per minute. - Internal frame dimensions approximately 850 x 800 mm. Rsdpfx Aey Dvcioa Det - Secure strapping with 12 mm strap. - Automatic strap feed and strap return. - Adjustable strap tension. - Strapping can be triggered via hand button or foot switch, or alternatively, automatic mode selectable (sensor in the table top). - Simple and ergonomic spool change and threading system. - Equipped with ergonomic roller conveyors on the table surface. - Working height approximately 820 mm. - Machine can be moved and locked in place on castors. The machine can be demonstrated under power.