Used Ad Planer Kdr Stö310 Used for sale (49,033)

Condition: excellent (used), CATALOG NUMBER 7503 TECHNICAL DATA: - Max. planing width: 610 mm - Max. two-sided planing height: 200 mm - Max. four-sided planing height: 100 mm Top section: - 2 rubber feed rollers - 2 toothed feed rollers - Metal feed roller - Toothed infeed roller - Pawls - Pressure beam - 2 toothed feed rollers - Pressure beam Psdpfszr Ixcox Afuegr - 610 mm, 4-knife planing shaft, 7.5 kW - Pressure beam - Smooth metal feed roller - Pressure beam - Profiling shaft, 7.5 kW - Pressure beam - Rubber feed roller Bottom section: - Planing shaft, 35 mm diameter, 130 mm shaft length, 2.2 kW - 2 guide rails - Infeed table - Smooth feed roller - 610 mm, 4-knife planing shaft (equipped with 2 knives), 7.5 kW - 2 smooth feed rollers - Divided metal slip roller - Side pressure roller Rear section: - Side spindles + 2 pressure units - 1) Right vertical 95 mm, 4 kW - 2) Left vertical 95 mm, 4 kW - Spindle diameter: 35 mm - Spindles adjustable up/down, right/left - Adjustable rollers in the lower table - Electric thickness adjustment - 6 feed speeds: 7 / 9 / 11.5 / 14 / 18 / 23 m/min - Feed motor: 3.1 kW - Extraction connector diameters: 3×120 mm, 3x160 mm - Dimensions (L x W x H): 3150 x 1900 x 1600 mm - Weight: approx. 3,500 kg ADVANTAGES: – The best wide planer for wet and dry wood – Perfect for processing beams, flooring, etc. – Additional profiling shaft and planer shaft (scorer) – 4 horizontal planing shafts + 2 vertical spindles – Manufactured by German brand KUPFERMUHLE – Used planer, very good condition Net price: 66,900 PLN Net price: 15,930 EUR (exchange rate: 4.2 EUR) (Prices may change with exchange rate fluctuations)

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2012, machine/vehicle number: 7363126525, Offer 26697 Technical data: - Pressing force: 320 t - Working width: 3050 mm - Distance between the uprights: 2550 mm - Overhang: 460 mm - Installation height: approx. 630 mm Pgodpszvmqfsfx Afusr - Stroke: 365 mm - Motor power: approx. 37 kW - Space requirement: approx. W 5700 x H 3250 x D 2450 mm - Weight: approx. 17500 kg - Including: - Swivel arm – control panel with control system - CYBELEC EVA-10S; Y1 + Y2; X, R, Z - Motorized back gauge - Motorized crowning - Safety light curtain - Electric foot pedal - 4-part universal die, split - V-dies - Split upper tool set, various other tools

Condition: excellent (used), CATALOG NUMBER 7220 TECHNICAL DATA - Min – max working width: 20 – 230mm - Min – max working height: 8 – 160mm 7 spindles: 1) Lower horizontal 230mm 5.5kW 2) Right vertical 160mm 5.5kW 3) Left vertical 160mm 5.5kW 4) Right vertical 160mm 5.5kW 5) Left vertical 160mm 5.5kW 6) Upper horizontal 230mm 7.5kW 7) Lower horizontal 230mm 7.5kW - All spindles adjustable up/down, left/right - Spindle diameter: 40mm - Spindle speed: 6000rpm From above: - 10 toothed steel infeed rollers, including 2 double rollers - 3 lateral pressure units From below: - Lateral pressure unit at the infeed - Toothed steel twisting feed roller in lower table - 2 lateral pressure units - Ribbed worktable - Ribbed steel feed roller - Smooth steel feed roller - Pneumatically adjustable rollers Psdpeztzd Ujfx Afuegr - Infeed table length: 2410mm - Centralized table lubrication - Electric thickness adjustment - Body raising motor: 1.1kW - Stepless feed speed adjustment via inverter: 6–30m/min - Feed motor: 5.5kW - Feed via Cardan shafts - Enclosed in cabin - Extraction port diameter: 7x160mm - Dimensions (LxWxH): 5100x2190x1800mm - Weight: 5400kg ADVANTAGES – Equipped with 7 heads – Ideal for both wet and dry wood – DTR technical documentation included – Used planer, very good condition Net price: 138,900 PLN Net price: 33,070 EUR Net price calculated at the rate of 4.2 PLN/EUR (price may change significantly if the exchange rate fluctuates)

Condition: used, Technical data: - Blade: Z2 Podpfx Ajzrx Unjfuogr - Cutting diameter (ø): 120 mm - Bore: 35 mm - Length: 80 mm

Condition: used, Technical data: - Blade: Z2 strip planer blade Pgodpfx Afozryc Hjusr - Cutting diameter (ø): 125 mm - Bore: 40 mm - Length: 240 mm - Material: Aluminium

Condition: used, Unused stock. Set of 2. Pgjdjzryncjpfx Afujr Technical data: - Blade: RVZ Z4 - Cutting diameter (ø): 150 mm - Bore: 50 mm - Length: 150 mm - Material: Steel

Condition: used, Weinig Uniplan 23 hydro-planer for double-sided surface finishing, as an alternative to sanding (e.g. in window manufacturing), featuring high-performance spindles. Jointer Idler bearing Short parts pack Pgjdpfx Afszrxydjuer In very good original condition Technical data: - Spindles: 2 - Spindle configuration: Bottom (7.5 kW) – Top (7.5 kW) - Working width: 230 mm - Working height: 120 mm - Spindle diameter: 50 mm - Feed: 3 kW // max. 36 m/min - Spindle speed: 7,200 rpm

Condition: used, total width: 3,900 mm, total height: 1,800 mm, Colour: Grey Empty weight: 4.200 kg Dimensions (LxBxH): 190 x 390 x 180 cm - Documentation available: No - CE marking present: Yes - CE certificate present: No - Serial number: 90-58-07 - Number of spindles [pcs.]: 6 - └ Spindle 1: - - Spindle type: Bottom - - Motor power [kW]: 7.5 - - Spindle diameter [mm]: 50 - - Cutterhead speed [rpm]: 6000 - - Max. planing block diameter [mm]: 200 - └ Spindle 2: - - Spindle type: Right - - Motor power [kW]: 7.5 - - Spindle diameter [mm]: 50 - - Cutterhead speed [rpm]: 6000 - - Max. planing block diameter [mm]: 200 Pedpfswnh U Ejx Afujgr - └ Spindle 3: - - Spindle type: Left - - Motor power [kW]: 15 - - Spindle diameter [mm]: 50 - - Cutterhead speed [rpm]: 6000 - - Max. planing block diameter [mm]: 200 - └ Spindle 4: - - Spindle type: Top - - Motor power [kW]: 15 - - Spindle diameter [mm]: 50 - - Cutterhead speed [rpm]: 6000 - - Max. planing block diameter [mm]: 200 - └ Spindle 5: - - Spindle type: Top - - Motor power [kW]: 11 - - Spindle diameter [mm]: 50 - - Cutterhead speed [rpm]: 6000 - - Max. planing block diameter [mm]: 200 - └ Spindle 6: - - Spindle type: Bottom - - Motor power [kW]: 15 - - Spindle diameter [mm]: 50 - - Cutterhead speed [rpm]: 6000 - - Max. planing block diameter [mm]: 200 - Max. planing width [mm]: 240 - Max. planing height [mm]: 120 - Feed table length [mm]: 1440 - Feed roller diameter [mm]: 1400 - Feed motor [kW]: 5.5 - Conveyor drive: Cardan drive - Diameter extraction nozzle [mm]: 150 - Options: Powered rollers in table - Feed speed: Manual - └ Min. feed speed [m/min]: 5 - └ Max. feed speed [m/min]: 35 - └ Feed speed control: Continuously adjustable - Voltage [V]: 400 - Current consumption [A]: 128 - Power [kW]: 80.0 - Transport dimensions: 1900mm x 3900mm x 1800mm (l x w x h) - Transport weight [kg]: 4200kg - Transport packages [pcs.]: 1 Financial information VAT: The price shown is exclusive of VAT VAT/margin: VAT deductible for entrepreneurs Delivery and trade-in always possible for everything in the industrial sectors Yorick Diebels

Condition: used, Weinig Guilliet KXY automatic planing and chamfering machine for planing timber on all four sides, in very good original condition and including planing heads. Technical data: - Spindles: 4 - Spindle 1: Bottom - Spindle 2: Right - Spindle 3: Left - Spindle 4: Top - Working width: 180 mm - Working height: 120 mm - Feed rate: approx. 10 m/min Psdpfx Afozrxzzjusgr

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2001, functionality: fully functional, Grinding wheel 508x254 (305) mm, regulating wheel 330x254 (305) mm, regulating wheel speed 0-115 rpm, grinding wheel rotation speed 45 m/sec, grinding diameter 2-150 mm, grinding wheel drive 45 kW, machine weight 6.5 tons, space requirement approx. 3.0x1.5 m The machine will be equipped with a new Siemens S7 control system with new control panel, dressing quill SS electrically controlled via servo motor. Machine will be completely checked, defective parts repaired or replaced. Various options possible (KM system, infeed/outfeed, workpiece rulers etc.) Pgjdouy Ifgepfx Afuor

Condition: good (used), Rotex / Gradex particle size analysis Particle Size Analysis Weight: 1350kg Voltage: 220V Pedpexg Rmxsfx Afuogr

Condition: used, mileage: 395,000 km, power: 332 kW (451.39 HP), first registration: 09/2009, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 26,000 kg, axle configuration: 3 axles, gearing type: mechanical, emission class: euro5, Year of construction: 2009, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, crane, electronic stability program (ESP), soot filter, * German vehicle Podpfx Afox A Nzyeujgr * Three-way tipper with Bordmatic * Hiab XS 122-3PRO * 3x hydraulically extendable * 6th and 7th control circuit for grab and servo operation * ZF double H-split gearbox If interested, please call Christian Bredemeier

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1992, Weinig Hydromat 22 BL planer with destacker Year: 1992 Feed: 60 m/min Heads: 1. lower – 11 kW 2. right side – 7.5 kW 3. left side – 7.5 kW 4. upper – 11 kW Pedpfxoyymqvj Afujgr 5. lower – 7.5 kW 6. upper – 7.5 kW 6 feed rollers in the table Feed motor – 15 kW Planing width – 170 mm Planing height – 120 mm Machine mounted on an elevated platform.

Condition: used, Kölle HA 51 planer, or ‘planer’ for short, for smoothing and levelling (planing) timber. Includes Hemag jointing unit. Technical data: Psdpfszrxzbsx Afuegr - Working width: 450 mm - Working height: 100 mm (joining)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1992, functionality: fully functional, overall weight: 1,000 kg, Hofmann surface planer, 305 x 41 cm Planer width 41 cm Year of manufacture 1992 305 cm planer table length Planer fence, adjustable from 90 to 45 degrees 4 kW motor with brake 2 cutterblocks with wedges Resharpenable planer blades Includes 4 spare planer blades, 410 mm Maximum chip removal 10 mm Adjustment for rabbet and chamfer joints Dust extraction connection 140 mm Weight 1000 kg Pgjdpfeztz Exsx Afusr

Year of construction: 1995, condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 20/192, We are offering this used elumatec KF 178 in very good condition, year of manufacture 1995. Model: KF 178 Machine no.: 20 192 Voltage: 230/400 V Frequency: 50 Hz Current: 3.6/2.1 A Pgedpfxsy D I R So Afujr Speed: 12,000 rpm Operating pressure min.: 5 bar Operating pressure max.: 8 bar If you have any questions or need more information, please feel free to send us a message or call us.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2021, functionality: fully functional, Format4 Dual 51 planer and thicknesser from Felder, purchased on April 29, 2021, for precise planing and thicknessing of solid wood. Powerful combination machine for professional woodworking shops. Key technical data: Pgedpfx Afezulhteuor - Machine type: Planer and thicknesser - Model: Format4 Dual 51 - Planing width: approx. 510 mm - Thicknessing width: approx. 504 mm - Thicknessing height: approx. 3–254 mm - Planing table length: approx. 2250 mm - Max. chip removal: approx. 8 mm - Feed rate: Vario-Feed approx. 4–16 m/min - Cutterhead: approx. 120 mm diameter, Silent-Power spiral cutterhead also possible depending on the configuration - Motor power: approx. 5.5 kW, optionally higher depending on the configuration - Combined design saves space compared to two separate machines - Central base machine for solid wood processing, furniture making and interior design - Attractive for carpentry shops, workshops and training companies No guarantee

Condition: used, Planer heads for the professional, machine-based processing of solid wood, wood-based materials and other suitable materials. Technical data: - Cutter: Centrolock reversible cutter Z2 - Cutting diameter (ø): 93 mm Pedpfxjzryaxj Afuogr - Mounting: PowerLock HSK - Length: 150 mm - Material: Steel

Condition: used, Planer heads for the professional, machine-based machining of solid wood, wood-based materials and other suitable materials. Technical data: - Cutter: Centrolock reversible cutter Z2 - Cutting diameter (ø): 93 mm - Mounting: PowerLock HSK - Length: 100 mm - Material: Steel Pgsdpszrya Ssfx Afusr

Condition: excellent (used), CATALOG NUMBER 7620 TECHNICAL DATA Pgsdpjzrlb Ujfx Afuer - shaft width: 410 mm - table length: 2220 mm - cast iron tables - both tables adjustable - original cast iron fence - motor approx. 3kW - dimensions (L/W/H): 2220x800x1140 mm - weight: 504 kg ADVANTAGES – German-made – used jointer – in very good condition Net price: 6900 PLN Net price: 1640 EUR based on 4.2 EUR rate (Prices may vary with significant exchange rate fluctuations)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, machine/vehicle number: M337, Used RAVECCO MORAVEC filling triblock 12-12-1C for waterTechnical Specifications & Performance DataThis second hand Filling Monoblock by Raveco Moravec combines rinsing, filling, and capping in a compact rotary platform designed for efficient beverage production and industrial packaging. Engineered for glass bottles, it is a reliable choice for a used bottling line seeking flexible closure options and straightforward integration.Manufacturer: Raveco MoravecModel: 12-12-1C MonoblockSpeed: 2.500 BPH ( Bottle per hour)Configuration: 12 rinsing grippers, 12 filling valves, 1 capping headContainer types: Glass bottlesBottle formats: Compatible with 0.33L, 0.5L, 0.75L, 1.0L bottle formatsNeck finish: Long neckClosures: crown capsConstruction year range: 2009–2011Machine type: Rinser–Filler–Capper monoblockAdvanced Automation & Control SystemsThe machine utilizes a Moravec control platform with manual operation, providing straightforward and dependable control for operators. Core functions for rinsing, filling, and capping are synchronized within the monoblock to maintain consistent bottle handling and process timing. Operator access is designed for quick intervention and basic parameter adjustments, supporting reliable changeovers between closure types.Moravec control system with manual operationSynchronized monoblock timing for rinse–fill–cap sequenceOperator-friendly controls for format adjustmentsStandard emergency stop and interlocked guarding typical of industrial packaging machineryProduction Line Integration CapabilitiesThis Filling Monoblock is configured for a straight-line conveyor layout, enabling smooth integration within a used bottling line or operation as a standalone module. It accepts a range of glass bottle formats and supports quick format and closure changeovers, making it suitable for flexible beverage production environments.Inline integration on straight conveyor layoutsStandalone or in-line operation within broader bottling equipmentFormat flexibility from 0.33L to 1.0L glass bottlesChangeover capability crown closuresMachine Condition & Maintenance HistoryThe equipment is currently in occasional operation and has been in service approximately 25 hours per week during recent use, with remaining time on standby. It has been serviced regularly over the past year of ownership. Testing is available, including both dry run and production tests, to verify operational performance before integration into a second hand production line.Operational status: Occasional operationTesting availability: Dry run and production test possibleService status: Regularly serviced during recent useDocumentation: Technical manuals and schematics not on handSpare parts: Not includedOperational Performance & VersatilityDesigned for glass bottles with a long-neck fi... Pgjdpfx Asy Uvhmofuor

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2023, operating hours: 100 h, machine/vehicle number: R91, Used SRAML RBB-LT300 bag in box filler machine - Year 2023Technical Specifications & Performance DataThe Sraml RBB-LT300 is a compact, single-head Bag-in-Box filling machine engineered for reliable hot-fill applications in beverage production. Designed for industrial packaging environments, this unit supports a wide range of bag sizes and delivers consistent, hygienic fills that meet modern quality expectations. As part of a used bottling line or as a standalone filler, it offers dependable throughput and straightforward integration with downstream packaging machinery.Manufacturer: SramlModel: RBB-LT300Year: 2023Production speed: Up to 260 bags/hour (at 5.0L)Formats: Compatible with 3.0L to 20.0L Bag-in-BoxFilling heads: 1Neck/fitment: VitopPower: 1.5 kWVoltage/Frequency: 400 V / 50 HzDimensions (L x W x H): 930 mm x 1170 mm x 2090 mmWeight: 120 kgAdvanced Automation & Control SystemsThe RBB-LT300 is built for efficient, repeatable operations with simplified operator controls and process reliability. It includes an integrated buffer tank to stabilize product flow and a CIP attachment point to connect with plant cleaning systems, supporting hygienic operation and reduced changeover downtime. Quick mechanical adjustments enable efficient format transitions across supported bag sizes without complex tools.Integrated buffer tank for stable product feedingCIP attachment for streamlined cleaning integrationHot-fill oriented design suitable for juice applicationsOperator-friendly controls for setup and run modesConsistent dosing accuracy with a single filling headProduction Line Integration CapabilitiesThis Bag-in-Box filler can operate as a standalone station or be integrated into a complete second hand or new industrial packaging line. It pairs naturally with case/box handling, carton erecting, packing, and palletizing solutions. The machine’s footprint and utilities make it straightforward to position upstream of sealing and boxing stations in beverage production environments.Standalone or inline operationCompatible with Bag-in-Box downstream equipmentFlexible format range from 3.0L to 20.0LIdeal for integration in used bottling line upgradesMachine Condition & Maintenance HistoryManufactured in 2023 and showing under 100 operating hours, this unit presents as a late-model, low-use filler. It is functional and ready for operation, offering a near-new alternative for producers seeking dependable performance without the lead times of new equipment.Low-use machine with under 100 hoursFunctional and ready for operationRecent manufacturing year supports long service lifeOperational Performance & VersatilityOptimized for hot-fill beverage production, the RBB-LT300 handles Bag-in-Box applications for products such as apple juice and similar liquids... Psdpfxezrgrno Afujgr

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2006, total width: 2,000 mm, total height: 1,800 mm, Colour: Grey Empty weight: 4.000 kg Dimensions (LxBxH): 490 x 200 x 180 cm Four-sided planer Little Kuper SWT 23 XL-6 Year of construction 2006 min/max Working height 8/125 mm min/max Working width18/230 mm Working speed 6/28 m/min Spindle speed 6000 rpm Spindle diameter 40mm engines 1st. Spindle - under 5.5 kW 2nd Spindle - right 5,5kW 3rd Spindle - left 7.5kW 4th. Spindle - above 11kW 5th. Spindle - above 7.5kW 6th Spindle - under 7.5kW Main fuse 105 amp. Dimensions 7500 x 2000 x 1850 mm (L x W x H), weight 4000 kg - Year: 2006 - Documentation available: No - CE certificate present: No - Serial number: 2087 - Number of spindles [pcs.]: 6 - └ Spindle 1: - - Spindle type: Bottom - - Motor power [kW]: 5.6 - - Spindle diameter [mm]: 40 - - Max. planing block diameter [mm]: 160 - └ Spindle 2: - - Spindle type: Right - - Motor power [kW]: 7.6 - - Spindle diameter [mm]: 40 - - Max. planing block diameter [mm]: 170 - └ Spindle 3: - - Spindle type: Left - - Motor power [kW]: 9.7 - - Spindle diameter [mm]: 40 - - Max. planing block diameter [mm]: 170 - └ Spindle 4: - - Spindle type: Top - - Motor power [kW]: 15.2 - - Spindle diameter [mm]: 40 - - Max. planing block diameter [mm]: 160 - └ Spindle 5: - - Spindle type: Top - - Motor power [kW]: 9.7 - - Spindle diameter [mm]: 40 - - Max. planing block diameter [mm]: 160 - └ Spindle 6: - - Spindle type: Bottom - - Motor power [kW]: 9.7 - - Spindle diameter [mm]: 40 - - Max. planing block diameter [mm]: 170 - Max. planing width [mm]: 230 - Max. planing height [mm]: 160 - Feed table length [mm]: 2250 - Feed roller diameter [mm]: 140 - Feed motor [kW]: 5.6 - Conveyor drive: Cardan drive - Lubrication system: Manual - Diameter extraction nozzle [mm]: 120 - Options: Powered rollers in table - Feed speed: Manual - └ Min. feed speed [m/min]: 3 - └ Max. feed speed [m/min]: 20 - └ Feed speed control: Variable - Voltage [V]: 400 - Current consumption [A]: 105 - Fuse [A]: 125 - Power [kW]: 72.0 Pgjdpfjxyvzuox Afuer - Transport dimensions: 4900mm x 2000mm x 1800mm (l x w x h) - Transport weight [kg]: 4000kg - Transport packages [pcs.]: 1 Financial information VAT: The price shown is exclusive of VAT VAT/margin: VAT deductible for entrepreneurs Delivery and trade-in always possible for everything in the industrial sectors Yorick Diebels

Condition: excellent (used), WEINIG HYDROMAT 22 AL four-sided planer - max. width of workpiece: 220mm - max. height of workpiece: 130mm - 8 spindles: 1) horizontal lower 220mm, 5.5kW 2) vertical right 130mm, 7.5kW 3) vertical left 130mm, 7.5kW 4) vertical right 130mm, 5.5kW 5) horizontal upper 220mm, 11kW – 5th spindle electrically adjustable up/down 6) horizontal lower 220mm, 5.5kW 7) horizontal lower 220mm, 5.5kW – 7th spindle with support + Jointer system (cutterhead sharpening) 8) universal 220mm, adjustable 360°, 7.5kW - all spindles adjustable up/down, left/right Pgedpfxezrladj Afuor - spindle diameter 40mm - top: - 6 infeed rollers, double-toothed, pulling + 1 single - 3 outfeed rollers, pulling, rubber, smooth double + 3 single - meter counter - bottom: - infeed roller, toothed, pulling, swiveling in the lower bed - 3 metal rollers, pulling, smooth - feed on Cardan shafts - rollers pneumatically pressed - stepless feed speed adjustment + 2 speeds 10-60m/min - feed motor 10kW - electric setting of planing thickness - body lifting motor 0.75kW - central lubrication of the bed - diameter of extraction nozzles 5x140mm, 3x 120mm - machine dimensions L/W/H 4680x1780x1850mm - control cabinet dimensions (on pallet) 1020x1000x2230mm - weight approx. 5000kg - Infeed conveyor with centering device: - roller width 450mm - 1 toothed pulling roller at the inlet - 22 smooth pulling rollers - adjustable top pressure - conveyor length 9020mm - stepless speed adjustment 10-60m/min - motor 0.75kW - dimensions L/W/H 9020x790x1150mm Net price: 179900 PLN Net price: 42850 EUR, depending on the exchange rate of 4.2 EUR (Prices are subject to change due to higher fluctuations)

Condition: excellent (used), CATALOGUE NUMBER: 7133 TECHNICAL DATA - max. width of workpiece: 220mm - max. height of workpiece: 120mm - 5 spindles: 1) horizontal lower 220mm, 5.5kW 2) vertical right 120mm 3) vertical left 120mm; 2 & 3, 11kW 4) horizontal upper 220mm, 11kW 5) horizontal lower 220mm, 5.5kW - all spindles adjustable up/down, left/right - spindle diameter 40mm - pneumatic pressure rollers - from above: 4 infeed rollers, toothed, including 2 double rollers - from above: 1 double outfeed roller, smooth, rubber - from below: outfeed roller, rubber - feed on cardan shafts - feed speed adjustment - feed motor 2.2kW - lifting motor 0.25kW - electric adjustment of planing thickness - length of infeed table 1970mm - central lubrication - diameter of dust extraction nozzle 4x120mm, 140mm - dimensions (L/W/H): 3500x1550x1400mm Pedpszrulcofx Afuegr - weight 1750kg ADVANTAGES - with 5 heads - German production - unpainted - used planer, very good condition Net price: 39900 PLN Net price: 9500 EUR, depending on the exchange rate of 4.2 EUR (Prices may vary with higher fluctuations)