Used Scheer Fm8 - 3100 for sale (983)

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2016, functionality: fully functional, pressing force: 100 t, stroke length: 350 mm, working width: 3,100 mm, working range: 3,100 mm, Used good condition Trumpf Trubend 3100 Series 3000 3metre CNC pressbrake for sale Nlsdpfxsv Hru Uo Amyed Used Trumpf Trubend 3100 B26 with extended stroke and daylight for sale 3metre x 100ton 6 axis pressbrake for sale Brand/make: TRUMPF Model: TRUBEND 3100 b26 Type: CNC hydraulic Press Brakes New 2016 Location: United kingdom Specification: Tonnage: 100ton Type: hydraulic downstroke H frame pressbrake Overall Length 3.1 m /3metre 6axis in total with a 4 axis back gauge Touch screen control Tonnage 1000Kn Stroke 350mm Brake time 46ms

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2008, machine/vehicle number: 200x3100, functionality: fully functional, pressing force: 200 t, stroke length: 215 mm, operating speed: 10 mm/s, reverse speed: 150 mm/s, overall weight: 12,000 kg, controller manufacturer: Bystronic, working width: 3,100 mm, bending force (max.): 200 t, working range: 3,100 mm, control type: CNC control, number of support arms: 4, actuation type: hydraulic, Equipment: CE marking, documentation/manual, emergency stop, lower tooling, safety light barrier, upper tooling, Used High quality / very good condition Bystronic Xpert 3metre x 200ton cnc pressbrake for sale Bystronic Beyeler Xpert 200×3100 Make: Bystronic Model: Xpert 200 Year / new: 2008 Total axis: 8 – 6axis back gauge X1 X2 R1 R2 Z1 Z2 Hydraulic upper and lower tool clamping Tool stacking system Crowning Free standing no pit required Capacity / bed size / tonnage: 3metre x 3100mm x 200ton Fully serviced with Bystronic Uk General Information: Model: XPERT2000x3100 Manufactured: 2008 Specification: Working length mm 3100 press force kN 2000 stroke mm 215 Rapid Approach mm/s 190 Working speed mm/s 10 Nodpfx Amsvua Ifeyeld Return speed mm/s 150 Weigh 12,000kg

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2018, functionality: fully functional, pressing force: 150 t, working width: 3,100 mm, working length: 3,100 mm, working range: 3,100 mm, Used High Quality, Fully serviced, Very Clean Bystronic 150ton x 3metre cnc pressbrake For Sale Very modern Bystronic Xpert 150/3100 8 axis 3 metre x 150 ton CNC down stroke hydraulic pressbrake for sale Bystronic – fully serviced with Bystronic uk from new Model: Xpert 150/3100 Working length 3100mm Max. press force 1500kn Max stroke 215mm 150/3100 free standing CNC Pressbrake 8axis / 8 axes: Y1 – Y2 – Z1 – Z2 – X1 – X2 - R1 - R2 Nsdpfjt Ettfox Amyold Year 2018 Complete with: 1. Bystronic ByVision control 2. Upper and Lower Bystronic Tooling as per photos 3. Hydraulic upper and lower tool clamping 4. 6 axis back gauge 5. Crowning 6. No pit required

Condition: excellent (used), pressing force: 150 t, table width: 3,100 mm, For sale: 1 used High quality / very good condition Bystronic Xpert 3metre x 150ton cnc pressbrake with powered lifting aid Bystronic Beyeler Xpert 150×3100 Make: Bystronic Model: Xpert150 Year / new: 2010 Total axis: 9 – 6axis back gauge X1 X2 R1 R2 Z1 Z2 - and Powered Front Lifting Aid Hydraulic tool clamping Free standing no pit required Capacity / bed size / tonnage: 3metre x 3100mm x 150ton Fully serviced with Bystronic Uk General Information: Nedpjttl D Njfx Amysld Model: XPERT150x3100 Manufactured: 2010 Specification: Working length mm 3100 press force kN 1500 stroke mm 315 Rapid Approach mm/s 190 Working speed mm/s 10 Return speed mm/s 150

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2008, pressing force: 150 t, overall weight: 10,800 kg, controller manufacturer: Cybelec, working length: 3,100 mm, working range: 3,100 mm, control type: CNC control, number of axes: 7, type of crowning: CNC-controlled, actuation type: hydraulic, Equipment: CE marking, lower tooling, safety light barrier, upper tooling, For sale: 1 used High quality / very good condition German made Bystronic Pr150 3metre x 150ton cnc pressbrake With goose neck upper tooling that is 2 years old Bystronic Beyeler PR 150×3100 Make: Bystronic Model: PR 150 Pressure Reference Year / new: 2008 Total axis: 7 – 5axis back gauge X R Z1 Z2 X1 Free standing no pit required Capacity / bed size / tonnage: 3metre x 3100mm x 1500ton Cnc control: Cybelec Modeva 10s Fully serviced with Bystronic uk – as attached per photo General Information: Model: PR 150 x 3100 Manufactured: 2008 Specification: Working length mm 3100 press force kN 1500 stroke mm 315 Rapid Approach mm/s 190 Working speed mm/s 10 Return speed mm/s 150 Weight kg 10800 Electrical values: Power of main motor kW 11 Total Connected Load kW 15 Operating voltage V AC 3ph 400 Frequency Hz 50 Control Voltage v DC 24 Nominal Current Fuse A 35 Pneumatic: Max operating pressure bar 8 Hydraulic: Max accumulator pressure bar 300 Complete with used tooling yet we can also quote for brand new tooling to fit this machine to produce your steel products. Nlodsh Eyxkepfx Amyed Delivery to your factory and installation complete with training with your operators available

Year of construction: 2015, condition: good (used), Used modern Bystronic Xpert 200/3100 200ton x 3metre cnc pressbrake for sale Year/new: 2015 Working length: 3100mm / 3metre x 200ton Press force: 2000KN / 200ton Max stroke 215mm Total axis: 7axis – y1,y2,x,x1,r,z1,z2 Hydraulic crowning Hydraulic tool clamping Fully serviced by Bystronic Uk from new Nlodpfx Ajgkgwfomyed One owner from new Low hours in good working condition

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2005, Technical specifications: Working length: 3100 mm Column width: 2650 mm Press force: 100 tons CNC control: AMADA AMNC PC 3D-graphic 15-inch TFT color screen Controlled axes: Y1/Y2; X1/X2; R1/R2; Z1/Z2 Dual speed of the X, R, and Z axes Nlsdpfx Amjv I Sp Ioyed Automatic crowning Motorized adjustable backgauge Thrust: 550 mm Stroke: 350 mm Working height: 960 mm Laser monitoring: FIESSLER Motor power: 9 kW Dimensions (length x width x height): approx. 4300 x 2300 x 2950 mm Weight: approx. 8 tons Accessories: 1 set of segmented AMADA tools The seller is not liable for typing or data transmission errors. The machine's appearance, technology, and wear are commensurate with its age; used machines are sold without any warranty.

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2022, functionality: fully functional, turning length: 725 mm, turning diameter over cross slide: 590 mm, turning diameter: 376 mm, spindle motor power: 30 W, spindle speed (max.): 2,800 rpm, spindle bore: 115 mm, travel distance X-axis: 280 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 830 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 24 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 30 m/min, torque: 1,112 Nm, bar passage: 103 mm, bar diameter (max.): 103 mm, quill stroke: 100 mm, quill diameter: 100 mm, quill travel distance: 100 mm, swing diameter over cross slide: 590 mm, spindle nose: A 2-11, swing diameter over bed slide: 720 mm, feed force X-axis: 9,465 N, feed force Z-axis: 17,379 N, Equipment: documentation/manual, rotational speed infinitely variable, As-new machine, only used for commissioning and combined with a Universal BIG 70 LoadAssistant holder. Can also be purchased separately. Njdpjyud Uaefx Amyeld

Condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 1999, working width: 3,060 mm, stroke rate (min.): 12 1/min, sheet thickness (max.): 10 mm, back gauge: 1,000 mm, overall weight: 11,400 kg, TECHNICAL DETAILS Sheet width: 3,060 mm Sheet thickness: 10 mm Stroke rate: 12 strokes/min Electric back gauge: 1,000 mm Nsdoyhmgrepfx Amysld MACHINE DETAILS Control manufacturer: Siemens Total power requirement: 22 kW Dimensions & Weight Space required: approx. 4,100 x 2,300 x 2,400 mm Machine weight: approx. 11,400 kg EQUIPMENT Foot switch

Condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2012, machine/vehicle number: 09233-K06P27, working width: 3,100 mm, stroke rate (max.): 10 1/min, sheet thickness (max.): 16 mm, distance between stands: 3,400 mm, working height: 900 mm, TECHNICAL DETAILS Sheet width: 3,100 mm Sheet thickness: 16 mm Frame gap: 3,400 mm Shearing angle: 2.5° Working height: 900 mm Backgauge: 1,000 mm Hold-downs: 14 units Strokes per minute: 10 MACHINE DETAILS Control: CYBELEC CybTouch 6 Total power requirement: 30 kW Dimensions & Weight Nlodpfxsygw Eps Amyed Space required: approx. 4,150 x 2,360 x 2,450 mm Machine weight: approx. 16,400 kg Oil capacity: 500 l EQUIPMENT Electric backgauge 1,000 mm Electric cutting gap adjustment Electric cutting angle adjustment Cutting length limitation Light barrier at rear of machine Finger guard at front Ball rollers in support table 1x side stop 2x front support arms Foot switch

Condition: ready for operation (used), machine/vehicle number: 22613, functionality: fully functional, stroke length: 400 mm, throat depth: 300 mm, bending force (max.): 200 t, distance between stands: 2,750 mm, working length: 3,100 mm, TECHNICAL DETAILS Press force: 200 t Bending length: 3,100 mm Frame gap: 2,750 mm Stroke: 400 mm Throat depth: 300 mm Nlodsygw Azspfx Amyjd MACHINE DETAILS Control: CYBELEC DNC7000 Total power requirement: 18.5 kW Oil capacity: 330 l Suitability: Suitable only for thin sheet metal Dimensions & Weight Space requirement: approx. 4,300 x 2,400 x 3,600 mm Machine weight: approx. 18,500 kg EQUIPMENT Electric backgauge (X-axis) CNC crowning 4x controlled backgauge fingers 2x front support arms with SLIDING SYSTEM Hydraulic upper and lower tool clamping Side and rear safety guards Tools (3 cabinets) Foot switch Operating manual

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1995, functionality: fully functional, ELECTRONIC RETROFIT IN 2001 Maximum press force 2000 kN That equals 200 tons Nlsdpfx Asyf Ibxomyed Maximum working length 3100 mm Maximum stroke 400 mm Throat depth 250 mm Machine weight 16,600 kg Electrical data Operating voltage 400 V, 50 Hz Control voltage 24 V DC Power Main motor 22 kW Total connected load 28 kW Fuse rating 100 A Hydraulic oil specification HLP46 or HLP68 HM46 or HM68 his machine is equipped with CNC numerical bending control. Bending method 3 point bending, Normal mode Measurement and positioning axes visible in control Y1 and Y2 for ram positioning X axis for backgauge depth Z axis for backgauge lateral positioning R axis for backgauge height Typical positioning accuracy for this class of machine Backgauge repeatability approx ±0.05 mm Bending angle accuracy depends on tooling and material, typically ±0.3 to ±0.5 degrees The control calculates bend angles based on Material thickness Tool geometry Press force Bend allowance Main intention of use The primary purpose of this machine is precision bending of sheet metal parts. Typical operations Straight bends Box shapes U bends Complex multi step formed parts It is designed for medium to heavy gauge sheet metal over long bending lengths.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2020, pressure: 135bending length: 3050column width: 2550daylight: 380stroke lenght (max.): 180column throat depth: 250messurements (LxWxH): 3760 x 2150 x 2450weight approx.: 6500motor power: 11          Standard equipment: KK-Industries GmbHhas the general agency of the KK Kletzer group of companies. We have put together a high-quality model for Europe. The CNC press brake KK-Industries made by KK Kletzer bursa Turkey Model KK Kletzer Europa Compact The strong press brake KK Kletzer Europa Compact  is characterized by its high precision, accuracy and versatile application. KK Kletzer Europa Compact   press brake distinguishes itself by its high precision, accuracy and versatility. We focus on quality, which is also reflected in the control system. As standard control we have the high-quality controls from Italy 10 2 D with simplest programming Furthermore, the press brake KK Kletzer Europa Compact  is equipped with Y1, Y2, X CNC axes via the control. Even with the top tool and the die we make no compromises and equip Njdpfx Aefnlqdemyold the CNC press brake KK Kletzer Europa Compact   with quality tools from EUROSTAMP Italy. or Rolleri Italy. Of course, every machine is just as good as the service. That's why we put our focus on highly qualified employees with long experience in the CNC sheet metal working area. CNC axes Y1, Y2, X Control 2 D 10 Backgauge with double linear guidance and ball screw centrally adjustable crowning device 2 pcs Aulfagearme front heavy version Height adjustment on linear guide Laser protection device on the upper beam CE protection options: CNC R-axis     EURO 4.500,- CNC crowning EURO 3.000,- Distributed by: KK-Industries GmbH Tel: 0043 (0)664 380 7776 There's something for everyone!

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2001, pressing force: 150 t, stroke length: 265 mm, throat depth: 330 mm, Hydraulic press brake Fab. Plague guy. QPB-M6 Year of manufacture 2001 Technical data Make: Placke Type: QPB-M6 Year of manufacture: 2001 Pressing force: 150 t Bending length: 3100 mm Thrust: 330 mm Push stroke: 265 mm Installation height 665 mm Connected load: 16 KW Rapid traverse 150 mm/s Working speed 9.8 mm/s Retraction 100 mm/s Operating pressure 300 bar Dimensions: L 3.4 x W 2.0 (+ support arms) x H 2.9 mm Weight: 10.5 t Equipment - Control: Delem DA65 2D graphics - 4-controlled axes: X, R, Y1, Y2 Njdpfxjvw Trij Amyjld - 2x support arms, can be moved sideways and in height adjustable - 2-hand control panel - Hydraulic upper and lower tool clamping - CNC-controlled crowning, WILA - Tool package: Upper tool straight, H 160mm, L = 2,700mm, sectioned Lower tool V15, L = 2,400mm, sectioned All information without guarantee. A demonstration under power is possible at any time in our exhibition hall.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1978, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 2 mm rear stop 1000 mm cutting angle 1°06 ° Nljdpjuagxpsfx Amyod no. of strokes 45 Hub/min total power requirement 3,0 kW dimensions of the machine ca. 3600 x 2200 x 1600 mm weight 4500 kg Equipment: - Electric motorized backgauge - With digital ELGO position display - Manual cutting gap adjustment - 1x side stop with mm scale - 2x support arms - 1x freely movable double foot switch - Front finger guard Special accessories included: - Pneumatic sheet metal holding device for thin sheet metal cuts

Condition: used, Profibus Coupler + Accessories (Bus Coupler) BECKHOFF Type BK 3100 Profibus Coupler DP/FMS Accessories: 1 x Beckhoff KL 9010 bus terminal, serial no. 39040001 2 x Beckhoff KL 2114 digital output, serial no. 38040004 3 x Beckhoff KL 1104 digital input, serial no. 38040003 Nlodpfx Ajxcivwomysd Dimensions (L/W/H): 120 x 70 x 100 mm Weight:

Condition: used, Max. cutting length: 3100 mm Max. sheet thickness: 6 mm at 490 N/mm² Motorized backgauge with digital display Manual cutting gap adjustment Nlodpfsw I Tu Nsx Amysd Cutting length variably adjustable Cutting edge lighting New knives

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1991, Max. cutting length: 3100 mm Nedpshlnv Uefx Amyjld Max. cutting thickness: 10 mm steel Motorized backgauge up to 1000 mm with digital display Side stops and table extensions cutting length limitation Cutting edge lighting Weight: approx. 10,000 kg Attention: Back stop works slightly inaccurately (+/- 1 mm)

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2005, functionality: fully functional, Used 3-meter CNC press brake from Safan Model: H Brake 120 3100 Year: 2005 Nodpfxextbquj Amysld Capacity: 3100 x 120 tons CNC control of Y1, Y2, X, XDelta, R, Z1, and Z2 axes WILA new standard tool clamping Upgraded ESA graphical controller Lazersafe laser system

Condition: new, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 10,0 mm thickness at "Niro-steel" 6,0 mm down holder 14 Stück no. of strokes 13 Hub/min oil volume 260 ltr. cutting angle 2,0 ° throat 350 mm engine output 22,0 kW back stop - adjustable 1.000 mm weight 10.575 kg. range L-W-H 4,05 x 2,5 x 2,17 m ----- heavy electr. / hydraulic CNC swing cut shears * with CYBELEC CNC touch screen control * with electr. / hydr. Kerf adjustment ----- Furnishing: - CNC electr. / hydraulic swing cut shears - CYBELEC CNC touch screen controller, model CybTouch 8 * Backgauge preselection - X axis * Cutting gap adjustment * Quantity * Cutting length limitation * Material preselection, including sheet thickness * Cutting line lighting - motorized backgauge, travel = 1,000 mm (X axis) * on ball screws * autom. Can be folded up at vel, for longer cuts - 1x side stop - 2x front support arms - Ball rollers in the front support table - hinged finger protection, with safety switch - BOSCH / HOERBIGER hydraulic system - SIEMENS electrical system - light barrier behind the machine (safety device) - foot switch Nodexabdbopfx Amyeld - CE mark / declaration of conformity - User manual: machine and control in German

Condition: new, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 6,0 mm thickness at "Niro-steel" 4,0 mm distance between columns 3100 mm down holder 14 Stück oil volume 150 ltr. no. of strokes 18 Hub/min cutting angle 1,2 ° control CYBELEC CybTouch total power requirement 11,0 kW weight 6300 kg range L-W-H 4.000 x 2.100 x 1.640 mm ----- electr. / hydraulic CNC swing cut shears * with CYBELEC CNC touch screen control * with electr. / hydr. Kerf adjustment ----- Furnishing: - CNC electr. / hydraulic swing cut shears - CYBELEC CNC touch screen controller, model CybTouch 8 * Backgauge preselection - X axis * Cutting gap adjustment * Quantity * Cutting length limitation * Material preselection, including sheet thickness Nodoxaa D Hjpfx Amyjld * Cutting line lighting - motorized backgauge, travel = 1,000 mm (X axis) * on ball screws * autom. Can be folded up at vel, for longer cuts - 1x side stop - 2x front support arms - Ball casters in the front support table - hinged finger protection, with safety switch - BOSCH / HOERBIGER hydraulic system - SIEMENS electrical system - light barrier behind the machine (safety device) - foot switch - CE mark / declaration of conformity - User manual: machine and control in German including special equipment: - pneumatic sheet metal holding device

Condition: new, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 6,0 mm distance between columns 3.100 mm down holder 14 Stück no. of strokes 16 - 24 Hub/min oil volume 150 ltr. cutting angle 0,5 - 1,5 ° thickness at "Niro-steel" 4,0 mm column arm 350 mm engine output 11,0 kW Nedpfx Ajxabcqsmyeld weight of the machine ca. 7.060 kg range L-W-H 4,1 x 2,2 x 2,19 m ----- electr. / hydraulic CNC guillotine shears - guided by a backdrop * with CYBELEC CNC touch screen control * with electr. / hydr. Cutting gap and cutting angle adjustment ----- Furnishing: - CNC guillotine guillotine shears - with electr. / hydr. Cutting gap and cutting angle adjustment - CYBELEC CNC touch screen controller, model CybTouch 8 * Backgauge preselection - X axis * Cutting gap adjustment * Number of pieces * Cutting length limitation * Material preselection, including sheet thickness * Cutting line lighting - motorized backgauge, travel = 1,000 mm (X axis) * on ball screws * autom. Can be folded up at vel, for longer cuts - 1x side stop - 2x front support arms - Ball rollers in the front support table - hinged finger protection, with safety switch - BOSCH / HOERBIGER hydraulic system - SIEMENS electrical system - light barrier behind the machine (safety device) - foot switch - CE mark / declaration of conformity - User manual: machine and control in German including special equipment: - pneumatic sheet metal holding device

Condition: new, sheet width 3100 mm Nljdpfx Aexabzgjmyjd plate thickness 6,0 mm thickness at "Niro-steel" 4,0 mm distance between columns 3100 mm down holder 14 Stück no. of strokes 18 Hub/min oil volume 150 ltr. cutting angle 1,2 ° control CYBELEC CybTouch total power requirement 11,0 kW weight 6300 kg range L-W-H 4.000 x 2.100 x 1.640 mm ----- electr. / hydraulic CNC swing cut shears * with CYBELEC CNC touch screen control * with electr. / hydr. Kerf adjustment ----- Furnishing: - CNC electr. / hydraulic swing cut shears - CYBELEC CNC touch screen controller, model CybTouch 8 * Backgauge preselection - X axis * Cutting gap adjustment * Number of pieces * Cutting length limitation * Material preselection, including sheet thickness * Cutting line lighting - motorized backgauge, travel = 1,000 mm (X axis) * on ball screws * autom. Can be folded up at vel, for longer cuts - 1x side stop - 2x front support arms - Ball casters in the front support table - hinged finger protection, with safety switch - BOSCH / HOERBIGER hydraulic system - SIEMENS electrical system - light barrier behind the machine (safety device) - foot switch - CE mark / declaration of conformity - User manual: machine and control in German including special equipment: - pneumatic sheet metal holding device (monoblock)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2022, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 10.0 mm thickness at "Niro-steel" 6.0 mm down holder 14 Stück no. of strokes 13 Hub/min cutting angle 2.0 ° throat 350 mm back stop - adjustable 1000 (+) mm oil volume 260 ltr. engine output 22.0 kW weight 10.575 kg range L-W-H 4100 x 2400 x 2170 mm Demonstration/demo machine (!!) from our exhibition (like NEW) with very few operating hours ----- heavy electr. / hydraulic CNC swing cut shears * with CYBELEC CNC touch screen control * with electr. / hydr. Kerf adjustment ----- Furnishing: - CNC electr. / hydraulic swing cut shears - CYBELEC CNC touch screen controller, model CybTouch 8 * Backgauge preselection - X axis * Cutting gap adjustment * Number of pieces * Cutting length limitation * Material preselection, including sheet thickness * Cutting line lighting Nlsdpfx Amexab I Hoyjd - motorized backgauge, travel = 1,000 mm (X axis) * on ball screws * autom. can be folded up at vel, for longer cuts - 1x side stop - 2x front support arms - Ball rollers in the front support table - hinged finger protection, with safety switch - BOSCH / HOERBIGER hydraulic system - SIEMENS electrical system - Light barrier behind the machine (safety device) - foot switch - CE mark / declaration of conformity - User manual: machine and control in German including special equipment: - pneumatic sheet metal holding device

Condition: new, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 13,0 mm thickness at "Niro-steel" 8,0 mm down holder 14 Stück no. of strokes 11 Hub/min oil volume 310 ltr. cutting angle 2,0 ° throat 350 mm table height 900 mm total power requirement 22,0 kW weight of the machine ca. 12200 kg range L-W-H ca. 4100 x 2300 x 2235 mm Nlsdpfx Asxaa U Ssmyed ----- heavy electr. / hydraulic CNC swing cut shears * with CYBELEC CNC touch screen control * with electr. / hydr. Kerf adjustment ----- Furnishing: - CNC electr. / hydraulic swing cut shears - CYBELEC CNC touch screen controller, model CybTouch 8 * Backgauge preselection - X axis * Cutting gap adjustment * Number of pieces * Cutting length limitation * Material preselection, including sheet thickness * Cutting line lighting - motorized backgauge, travel = 1,000 mm (X axis) * on ball screws * autom. Can be folded up at vel, for longer cuts - 1x side stop - 2x front support arms - Ball casters in the front support table - hinged finger protection, with safety switch - BOSCH / HOERBIGER hydraulic system - SIEMENS electrical system - light barrier behind the machine (safety device) - foot switch - CE mark / declaration of conformity - User manual: machine and control in German