Used Severt, Cloos 5000 N Wpek-Dp-Kp 5000, L- Manipulator for sale (83,775)

Condition: new, GMN TSE 240 cg - 5000 / 37 grinding spindle 384122, unused, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos ATTENTION: Please enquire for charges for packing and transport separately! ATTENTION: Please enquire for charges for packing and transport separately! Lrjdpfxsi Eaaqj Afajk

Condition: new, GMN TSE 240 cg - 5000 / 37 grinding spindle 384126, unused, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos ATTENTION: Please enquire for charges for packing and transport separately! ATTENTION: Please enquire for charges for packing and transport separately! Lredpfx Afji Eaaxsask

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, Board Stacking System: Manufacturer: Stoiber GmbH Model: StoStack 5000 – Layer Stacking Condition: New Price & Location: Price on request AT – 4122 Arnreit Description: Universally applicable board stacking system for the efficient stacking of rough-sawn boards, posts, battens, and planed goods. Advantages of the system: • Fully automatic, flush stacking • Air gap stacking Lredpfx Aetv E D Uofajk • Simple operation via touchscreen • No pneumatics, ensuring unrestricted operation even in freezing conditions Technical data: • Flexible stacking width: up to 1,200 mm • Stacking height: up to 1,200 mm • Board length: from 1,500 mm • Board/post width: 50 – 300 mm • Board/post height: 15 – 120 mm • Maximum board/post weight: 75 kg • Maximum layer weight: 500 kg • Cycle rate: up to 25 pieces per minute Options: • Alignment rollers for longitudinal orientation of sawn timber • Ejector for removing defective boards • Electrically adjustable side supports • Mobile machine frame: Use at multiple workstations by moving the machine on rails or with a forklift

Condition: new, Shaft diameter: 480working speed: 3-6motor power: 22length: 2500width: 2200heigth: 2300weight approx.: 9300 Technical specifications: - Steel construction welded frame - 3 Rolls are powered - Hardened and ground shafts made of high tensile special steel - Rolls are hardened and ground - Horizontal working position - Hardened standard rolls - Mobile control panel - 3 Axis mechanical lateral angle guide rolls - Brake motor equipped for the precision bending Lredpfxeh Alh Re Afaek - Digital Read-Outs (2pcs) Options: - Digital Readout STANDARD - NC Unit 10 Screen  EURO 11.500,--

Condition: new, Shaft diameter: 580working speed: 2-5motor power: 30length: 3000width: 2310heigth: 3100weight approx.: 16500 Technical specifications: - Steel construction welded frame - 3 Rolls are powered - Hardened and ground shafts made of high tensile special steel - Rolls are hardened and ground - Horizontal  working position Lrjdpfx Ash Alh Uofask - Hardened standard rolls - Mobile control panel - 3 Axis mechanical lateral angle guide rolls - Brake motor equipped for the precision bending - Digital Read-Outs (2pcs) Options: - Digital Readout STANDARD - NC Unit 10 Screen  EURO 11.500,--

Condition: new, power: 390 kW (530.25 HP), fuel type: diesel, empty load weight: 10,313 kg, maximum load weight: 21,687 kg, overall weight: 32,000 kg, tire size: 315/80R22.5, axle configuration: 8x4, wheelbase: 4,850 mm, brakes: engine braking, color: silver, driver cabin: sleeper cab, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, suspension: steel-air, number of seats: 2, Equipment: ABS, additional headlights, air conditioning, cabin, central locking, cruise control, differential lock, electronic stability program (ESP), fog lights, navigation system, onboard computer, parking heater, power assisted steering, seat heater, traction control, Vehicle location: Bovenden. Features: ClassicSpace, Active Brake Assist, Mercedes PowerShift 3, metal cab, 1x comfort seat, 1x bed, seat heating, rear window, electric mirrors, heated mirrors, left electric window, right electric window, air conditioning, sun visor, cruise control, navigation system, auxiliary heater, air horn, ABS (anti-lock braking system), traction control (ASR), constant throttle, PTO, fog lights, work lights, rotating beacon, roof hatch, green environmental badge. Wheelbase: 4850 mm. 8t front axle, rear axle with 440 Hypoid ring gear 13t, electronic braking system with ABS and ASR, disc brakes with partial protection on front and rear axles, electronic parking brake, condensate monitoring for compressed air system, front axle stabilizer, additional stabilizer for rear/trailing axle, aluminum front underrun protection, seatbelt monitoring, 1x lower bed, residual heat usage, auxiliary hot water heater, additional thermal insulation, PSM 2nd generation, reversing alarm, illuminated Mercedes star, ClassicSpace, comfort central locking, light and rain sensor, economy/power drive mode, Mercedes PowerShift 3, navigation system, Multimedia Cockpit Interactive, pre-equipment for toll collection system, LED daytime running lights, high performance engine brake, cyclone pre-filter for coarse dust, Safety Pack, ESP, lane keeping assistant, distance assistant, attention assistant, traffic sign assistant, Active Brake Assist 5, driver's airbag, rear engine PTO with hydraulic pump ISO 7653D. Approx. frame length: 6800 mm! Ledpfx Afew E Nq Noaork Approx. frame height: 1100 mm! New vehicle from stock with day registration on 16.12.2025! ACCESSORY DETAILS WITHOUT GUARANTEE. Subject to change, prior sale, and errors!

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2008, load capacity: 7,500 kg, Max. tool width: 3300mm Max tool height: 1630mm Table size: 1400x380mm / side Cas27Wn8Iy Load capacity: 15000 kg Lrodpfx Afoup Aapjaok Turning load capacity: 7000 kg

Condition: used, mileage: 29,885 km, power: 290 kW (394.29 HP), first registration: 01/2020, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 4,800 mm, next inspection (TÜV): 07/2024, brakes: engine braking, color: white, driver cabin: day cab, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, suspension: steel-air, number of seats: 2, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, cabin, central locking, cruise control, differential lock, electronic stability program (ESP), navigation system, onboard computer, power assisted steering, traction control, trailer coupling, Vehicle location: Bovenden, ClassicSpace, Active Brake Assist, Mercedes PowerShift 3, Mtl. house, Swivel seat, Electric mirrors, Heated mirrors, Electric windows left, Electric windows right, Air conditioning, Cruise control, Navigation system, ABS (anti-lock braking system), Traction control (ASR), Constant throttle, Differential lock, Leaf-air suspension, Air+light trailer hitch, Aluminum tank, U-protection, Roof hatch, Environmental badge green Wheelbase: 4800 mm Body: with used 14t Palfinger or Hiab roll-off system for up to 6m container 7.5t front axle, rear axle disc wheel 440 Hypoid 13t, electronic brake system with ABS and ASR, disc brakes with partial protection on front and rear axle, condensation water monitoring for compressed air system, electronic parking brake, stabilizer on front axle, aluminum front underride guard, residual heat utilization, light sensor, comfort locking system, economy/power drive program, navigation system, multimedia cockpit, pre-installation for toll collection, daytime running lights, engine brake, ESP, Lane Keeping Assist, Attention Assist, Traffic Sign Assist, Active Brake Assist. Frame length approx. 6350mm! ACCESSORIES WITHOUT WARRANTY, subject to alterations, prior sale and errors excepted! Ledpfsvzy Apsx Afasrk - .

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2006, load capacity: 225 kg, arm reach: 2,550 mm, IRB6600 Serie's upper arm extenders and different wrist modules will allow customization to each process. As the robot can bend fully backwards, the working range is greatly extended and the robot fits well into dense production lines. The IRB 6600 is ideal for process applications, regardless of industry. Typical areas can be Spot Welding, Material Handling and machine tending. Year: 2006 Cabinet: NOT Included (Works with IRC5 - we can try to find one for you) Teach Pendant: NOT included but we can try to find one for you Signalling & Power Cables: Included Ledoq Apkajpfx Afasrk Please get in touch with us for a quote and also the refurbishment options. As PLC Merkezi EOOD, we have more than 300 robots in our inventory and deal with the brands of KUKA, ABB, FANUC and Motoman. Please note that the price does not include shipping costs. (Source: ABB's Website)

Year of construction: 2022, condition: new, Attachment suited for: Construction machines The high speed manipulator on the pictures is manufactured for casting factory. They put the the materials into the grinding process. We can manufacture boom-arm in hydraulic or electrical systems with breaker, bucket, grapple etc.. For detailed information please contact us Lsdpfxjn Tm Sxs Afaerk

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2016, functionality: fully functional, TRUMPF TruBend Cell 5000 – Robotic Bending Cell | Year 2015 Lredpfjxdfqmjx Afaok TruBend 5130X Press Brake BendMaster Robotic Bending System Control System: TASC 6000 (robot and press are programmed via the machine interface) Press Brake Specifications: Press force: 130 tons Bending length: 3,250 mm Year of manufacture: 02.2016 More information and video available on request ...

Year of construction: 2024, condition: new, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: CO2-1125-5000, 1x Vacuum Belt Filter Completely constructed in stainless steel 1.4404/1.4571, grates in stainless steel 1.4301 Finish: pickled and passivated Including: 1x drive roller 508x1427 1x steering roller 88.9x1850 6x support/tension rollers 88.9x1850 1x VBF frame 1x VBF hood frame 1x safety grilles (1.4301) 2x spray pipes, each fitted with 12 nozzles 6x hood brackets for vacuum tube 1x mounting materials, incl. gaskets 1x holder for control valve and paddle 2x slide blocks for tension roller HMPE100 2x bearing blocks for scraper blade HMPE100 1x scraper blade HMPE100 1x drive SEW KH87/T R57 DRN90L4TF 2x bellows d100 wbz 100-E1 2x misalignment switches 2x emergency stop switches 2x emergency stop cords 1x pressure reducer 1x hose and coupling for connection to bellows 23x nozzle holders 23x nozzles 4x rubber seals for wash cabinet Ljdpfx Ajxfvahsfajrk 1x rubber seal for suspension conveyor 2x double wash gutters

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2025, load capacity: 5,000 kg, fork thickness: 80 mm, fork width: 180 mm, Telescopic crane 5000 kg with a load center of 600 mm Telescopic length on the hook: 3600 mm with a payload of 950 kg See load diagram for load center capacity One swivel hook with a payload of 5000 kg with a shackle One swivel hook with a payload of 3000 kg with a shackle Height adjustable via grid Galvanized bolts secured with a rope Fork pockets for forks up to 180 x 80 mm Lrodpjiuh I Aefx Afaok Safety chain to prevent the crane from slipping

Condition: used, mileage: 29,885 km, power: 290 kW (394.29 HP), first registration: 01/2020, fuel type: diesel, empty load weight: 7,000 kg, maximum load weight: 11,000 kg, overall weight: 18,000 kg, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 4,800 mm, next inspection (TÜV): 07/2024, brakes: engine braking, color: white, driver cabin: day cab, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, suspension: steel-air, number of seats: 2, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, cabin, central locking, cruise control, differential lock, electronic stability program (ESP), navigation system, onboard computer, power assisted steering, traction control, trailer coupling, Vehicle location: Bovenden. ClassicSpace, Active Brake Assist, Mercedes PowerShift 3, sleeper cab, air-suspended driver's seat, electric mirrors, heated mirrors, electric windows left and right, air conditioning, cruise control, navigation system, ABS (anti-lock braking system), ASR (traction control system), constant throttle, differential lock, leaf/air suspension, trailer coupling with air and electrical connections, aluminum fuel tank, underrun protection, roof hatch, green environmental badge. Lrodpfjxamyujx Afajk Wheelbase: 4800 mm Superstructure: with slidebed tow platform, wheel lift, 2x winches, radio remote control, 7.5t front axle, rear axle with 440 hypoid bevel gear, 13t, electronic braking system with ABS and ASR, disc brakes with partial protection at front and rear axles, condensate monitoring for compressed air system, electronic parking brake, stabilizer at front axle, aluminum front underrun guard, residual heat utilization, light sensor, comfort central locking, economy/power driving program, navigation system, multimedia cockpit, pre-installation for toll collection, daytime running lights, engine brake, ESP (Electronic Stability Program), lane departure warning system, attention assist, traffic sign assist, Active Brake Assist. Frame length approx. 6350 mm! Overall length: 8500 mm! Optionally available with a loading crane (12–20 mt) at a surcharge of EUR 20,000 to 40,000! ACCESSORY INFORMATION WITHOUT GUARANTEE, subject to change and prior sale and errors excepted.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Basic Automatic Linear Auger Filler with weight feedback via separate weigher. Including free flow device for better product flow control and including dustproof cover. SIEMENS PLC controlled with SIEMENS Touch Screen. - Specifications: Hopper volume: 45 liter; filling weight: 10-5.000g; stainless steel version with servo motor; packing accuracy: 0-2% (at 0-100g), 0-1% (at 100-550g), 0-0.5% (at 500g and more) (depending on product and total weight); max. speed of the machine in neutral: 40 cycles/minute; power: 380V, 1.6kW; compressed air: 0.05m³/min, 6bar; machine dimensions: L2000xW1000xH2100mm; weight: 200kg. That machine/system is available in different versions for different packaging sizes and with different packaging speeds. Please note that our new prices are often below the usual used prices. Please feel free to inquire and tell us your packaging task. - Usually 30-50 different new machines are available immediately from stock. In addition, we have very short delivery times from approx. 3 weeks for customized machines. Deviations from the sample photo are possible. - All machines are available with full warranty. Lrodpfov Nk Npox Afask

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Flowshrink machine for high-speed packaging of products in a special range of product sizes. Double drive longitudinal sealer system ensures firm and smooth longitudinal sealing. "Blade Position Adjusting on Power-Off" function. Servo drive system ensures precise and stable performance. Very economic alternative to side sealing systems when less flexible product sizes are used. - Specifications: packaging sizes: L(100-300)xW(30-100)xH(2-100)mm; sealing bar width: 230mm; max. speed of the machine in neutral: 100 cycles/minute; power: 220V, 3.75kW; infeed length: 3000mm; machine dimensions: L5050xW1190xH1650mm; weight: 1020kg. Please note that our new prices are often below the usual used prices. Please feel free to inquire and tell us your packaging task. - Usually 30-50 different new machines are available immediately from stock. In addition, we have very short delivery times from approx. 3 weeks for customized machines. Deviations from the sample photo are possible. - All machines are available with full warranty. Lrjdpfx Afsv Nl Iaeask

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: CT1453160, Year of construction: 2014, operating hours: 5,462 h, load capacity: 3,500 kg, lifting height: 7,000 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,160 mm, drive type: Diesel, Diesel forklift Chassis number: CT1453160 Mast type: Triplex Condition: Ready for operation and fully functional Technical condition: Good Description: Caterpillar DP 35 NT, No.: R0581, Year of manufacture: 2014, Operating hours: 5,462, Lift height: 7000 mm, Fork positioner, side shift and telescopic forks. The machine is in good optical and good technical condition. Fast and straightforward transport possible by arrangement! Lsdpjwqh Uqefx Afasrk This listing is for identification of the equipment only! A detailed description of the condition and possible features will be provided individually upon request! Subject to errors and prior sale, sale to businesses only. All sales of used equipment are made without any warranty or guarantee. If you have not found your forklift, please contact us. We have a wide range of other equipment available on site. 3rd valve, 4th valve,

Condition: used, mileage: 70,811 km, power: 130 kW (176.75 HP), first registration: 11/2020, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 7,490 kg, color: white, gearing type: mechanical, emission class: euro6, number of seats: 2, loading space volume: 21 m³, loading space length: 4,300 mm, loading space width: 2,460 mm, loading space height: 2,000 mm, Year of construction: 2020, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, central locking, electronic stability program (ESP), ATEGO 818 L Refrigerated Box 4.30 m with Rear Portal Doors * CARRIER Xarios 350 with both driving and stationary cooling modes, 380 V ELECTRIC * Payload approx. 2,240 kg * Vehicle number for customer inquiries: 4639 * Rear axle differential lock * Air conditioning * Engine type EURO VI, D * Manual transmission * Lane departure warning system * High Performance Engine Brake * Rear axle air suspension * Rain/light sensor * Electronic Stability Program (ESP) * ABS braking system * Comfort pneumatic driver's seat * Electric windows, both sides * Transmission G 70-6/5.94-0.74 * Central locking system * Exterior sun visor, transparent * Cruise control * Low storage tray on engine tunnel * AdBlue tank 25 l Lrsdpfx Afoyvmgisask * Roof hatch / roof ventilation flap * Main mirror electrically adjustable, driver's side * Heating system, electronic air supply unit * Plastic fuel tank 120 l, left side * Engine OM934, R4, 5.1 l, 130 kW (177 hp), 750 Nm * Wheelbase 3,020 mm * Tubeless tires, 215/75 R 17.5 front axle/front steering axle * Reverse warning system * S-Cab ClassicSpace, 2.30 m, with tunnel * Underframe stabilizer, rear axle * Digital tachograph, 2nd generation * Environmental badge (green) * Fully documented service history * Two-seater * Weight version 7.49 t (3.4/4.6) * 2/3-door No liability for typographical or printing errors Sale only to traders Subject to prior sale and errors. Changes, prior sale, and errors expressly reserved. The description serves for vehicle identification and does not constitute a legal warranty in the sense of sales law. The contractually agreed description is binding. * TOP SERVICE + QUALITY * We are happy to provide LEASING-FINANCING-HIRE PURCHASE offers * Warranty insurance available upon request from insurer * TÜV / UVV LBW / Tachograph inspection and OBU device installation by our local partners * Export plates valid for 30 days All export documents possible; must be requested individually * Toll collection (Toll Collect) can be arranged in-house * Free transfer from Stuttgart Airport or Metzingen (Württ) train station * ARRIVAL STATION: 72555 METZINGEN/WÜRTT. * FOR ENGLISH * Andreas Pittas * Thomas Pittas * Alexander Pittas * Robin Pittas WHATSAPP number * * ---- Visit us on our website at * Over 200 vehicles in stock at all times

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, power: 235.36 kW (320.00 HP), axle configuration: 4x4, fuel: diesel, color: red, gearing type: semi-automatic, emission class: euro6, Year of construction: 2025, Equipment: air conditioning, airbag, all wheel drive, central locking, differential lock, trailer coupling, From our portfolio of new vehicles, we offer: TLF 4000 All-wheel drive on an off-road MAN TGM 18.320 all-wheel chassis Our Water Buffalo on MAN Hardly any terrain is too difficult for it. Calm and powerful, it reliably delivers its load to the destination. At the incident site, it demonstrates its full capabilities—transporting crew, equipment, and sufficient extinguishing agents to the scene, supported by a high-performance pump. Chassis: • MAN TGM 18.320 4x4 EURO 6 with 320 HP (235 kW) • Automated transmission • Off-road tires • Single wide tires matched to track width for maximum off-road capability Ledpfx Aoxzu Ehsfajrk Cab: • Standard crew cab (1+5) in RAL 3000 (fire red) • Air conditioning and auxiliary heater • Standard 4 SCBA mounts in the crew compartment Superstructure: • High-quality frame-style superstructure made from stainless and corrosion-resistant materials • Folding steps for each side-mounted equipment compartment • Individually customised stainless steel equipment storage solutions • Walkable, non-slip vehicle roof Vehicle pump / Extinguishing agent tank: • Maintenance-free combined normal/high-pressure pump TITAN S40HP FPN 4000-10 • PUMP & ROLL capable • Output: 4,000 l/min at 10 bar and 400 l/min at 40 bar • Integrated, infinitely variable foam proportioning system • Water tank 5,000 l with integrated 500 l foam agent tank • Auxiliary heater in the pump compartment Firefighting equipment: • High-pressure rapid intervention reel with 50 m rigid hose • Roof-mounted foam/water monitor, 2,000 l/min • Self-protection system with 4 spray nozzles in front of the wheels Safety and lighting: • LED lightbar on the roof / 2 LED front flashers • Pneumatic special signal system Martin-Horn • 100 W PA system with announcement unit • Rear-view camera • Comprehensive LED lighting in crew and all equipment compartments • LED scene lighting on the superstructure and additional spotlight • Pneumatic LED light mast with remote control • Hygiene board available on request We would be happy to provide you with a detailed offer and present the vehicle to you at our site in Berlin. All details provided to the best of our knowledge and belief, without guarantee for completeness or accuracy. This advertisement constitutes information and is not a binding offer. Subject to prior sale!

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2006, operating hours: 2,706 h, Type of fuel: Electric Empty weight: 3.010 kg Dimensions (LxBxH): 195 x 115 x 215 cm Lifting capacity: 1.500 kg Lift height: 336 cm Clearance lift height: 150 cm Fork dimensions: 1.150 x 700 mm - Year: 2006 - Documentation available: Yes - CE marking present: Yes - CE certificate present: No - Serial number: 720803 - Operating hours: 2706 - Lifting capacity: 1500kg - Lifting height: 3360mm - Overhead clearance: 2150mm - Free lift: 1500mm - Fork length: 1150mm - Maximum fork width: 700mm - Minimum fork width: 0mm - Number of wheels: 3 Wheels - Attachment: Side-shift - Options: Non-marking tires, Free-lift, Work lights - Mast: Duplex - Inspection valid until: 10.2025 - Drive: Electric - Brand/Type: Hawker - Battery year of construction: 2006 - Capacity: 460Ah - Battery voltage: 48V - Transport dimensions: 1950mm x 1150mm x 2150mm (l x w x h) - Transport weight [kg]: 3010kg - Transport packages [pcs.]: 1 Financial information VAT: The price shown is exclusive of VAT VAT/margin: VAT deductible for entrepreneurs Delivery and trade-in always possible for everything in the industrial sectors Lredpfx Afowfpr Tsajk Tess van den Boom

Condition: used, spindle diameter 160 mm x-travel 4000 mm y-travel 2200 mm z-travel 1500 mm 270 mm spindle turning speed range 20-2000 U/min Control Heidenhain type TNC530i table surface area 3000x1600 mm table load 40 t spindle taper ISO 50 Lrjdpfx Ajyq Swbjfask spindle motor 50 kW T-slot - width 28 mm number of T-slots 9 Maschine wurde überholt machine is retofit The tech. Data are manufacturer or operator information and therefore non- binding. We reserve the right to prior sale; Our terms and conditions of sale apply exclusively. About us More than 400 of our own machines in stock Over 15,000 m² of storage space, 70 t crane capacity More than 10,000 items and accessories for your workshop If you are interested in selling machines, production lines, or your business, please contact us. You can find further offers on our website. Tours are possible by appointment. We look forward to your visit. Your Markus Hirsch Team

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1987, Manufacture : Goavec SA Year : 1987 Previous application: Cream tank (fluid/thick) Volume : 5000 Litres Material : 304 stainless steel (Thickness : 25/10) Jacket + insulation Pressure inside tank: + 0.1 bar Jacket pressure: 3.5 bar (water) / 2 bar (steam) Agitation : 1.8 KW - 41 rpm 1 fixed paddle: counter-stirring Wash balls: 2 units Inspection hatch: manhole Removable guardrail Drawing available (digital version) Lsdpsx R Dkbefx Afaork    

Condition: used, Winding motor, drum winder for crane, trailing cable motor, gear motor, electric motor -Performance: TA 2.0 Nm Lrsdpfsdkzv Ijx Afaek -Speed: 500 rpm -Shaft: Ø 24 mm -Construction: B3 -Number: 1x available -Price: per piece -Dimensions: 285/235/H176 mm -Weight: 16.5 kg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2007, working width 1380 mm workpiece height 70 mm Lredpfot Hw Iiox Afajk total power requirement 45 kW weight of the machine ca. 5.500 kg

Condition: refurbished (used), Year of construction: 2014, Vutek GS 5000R Year end 2013 (in production since 2014) Very low mileage Only 30,000 m² per year (no mesh) Color: 8C + White (ideal for backlit applications) All options included Lredsym U Dcopfx Afaok Print width: 3 x 1.6m – 3.2m – 5m * Includes 3-month warranty Delivery: we can provide Installation: we can provide Training: we can provide Service: we can provide Parts: we can provide