Used Krewema Hfdm 45 Zs475 for sale (9,385)

Condition: new, shaft diameter: 50 mm, – Shaft diameter 50 mm – Upper roller hydraulically adjustable – Digital display – Can be used horizontally/vertically – Foot-operated control – Emergency stop – Documentation Lodpfx Aboz Ai R Iszehl – 400V

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2021, machine/vehicle number: 21-06-12-054, functionality: fully functional, operating hours: 385 h, actuation type: electric, Equipment: CE marking, saw blade guard, scorer, Available from April 1, 2027, for self-disassembly and self-collection. The machine features ProDrive control with a 3.5" color display and a separate keyboard. The height and swivel adjustment of the saw unit are motor-driven. The CNC-controlled parallel fence enables a cutting width of 1,300 mm. Equipment / technical data: • Machine height 910 mm • Control panel at eye level Lhjdpfx Asz Ah E Rsbzol • ProDrive control with 3.5" color display • Main motor 5.5 kW (7.5 hp) VARIO • Stepless speed control, approx. 2,000–6,000 rpm • Saw unit that can be swiveled to one side, 0–46° • Extended cutting height for saw blade diameters up to 500 mm • AKE quick-change system for the main saw blade • 2-axis scoring unit • Motorized height and lateral adjustment of the scoring unit • Scoring unit motor 0.75 kW / 8,200 rpm • LED lighting in the area of the scoring unit • Table extension 840 mm • Double roller carriage 3,800 mm with floor support • On/off switch on the double roller carriage • Angle miter fence, length stop up to 3,500 mm • Two individual folding stops • Extendable cross slide extension, extendable to 650 mm • CNC parallel fence, cutting width 1,300 mm • Travel speed of the parallel fence 250 mm/s • Automatic dimension correction depending on the fence profile • Front support roller, 300 mm wide • DUPLEX 1350 mm double-sided miter fence • Template holder directly on the control panel • 99 storable cutting programs • Operating hour counter • USB interface • 400 V / 50 Hz Special equipment: 3,800-mm double roller carriage, CNC parallel fence 1,300 mm, 2-axis scoring unit, VARIO drive, and the DUPLEX miter fence. Inspection and test run possible by appointment.

Condition: used, mileage: 44,723 km, power: 353 kW (479.95 HP), first registration: 08/2023, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 26,000 kg, axle configuration: 3 axles, next inspection (TÜV): 05/2027, color: white, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, total length: 10,490 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 3,700 mm, loading space length: 6,600 mm, loading space width: 2,480 mm, loading space height: 1,000 mm, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, crane, electronic stability program (ESP), navigation system, parking heater, DAF XF 480 Construction Tipper with FASSI F235 Loading Crane Vehicle * DAF XF 480 Space Cab * Automatic transmission TraXon, 12-speed * ZF Intarder * Wheelbase: 4,800 mm * Leaf/air suspension * Steerable and liftable trailing axle * Ringfeder trailer coupling * Disc brakes all around * Tires: * Front axle: 385/65 R22.5 * Rear axle: 315/80 R22.5 * Trailing axle: 385/65 R22.5 Equipment: LED headlights Lsdpfxjzm Dmxj Abzohl * Fog lights * Air-suspended Luxury-Air driver's seat * Seat heating * Refrigerator * Two sleeping bunks * Electric sunroof * DAF infotainment system with 10.1" touchscreen * Navigation * DAB+/Bluetooth/USB * ACC adaptive cruise control * AEBS emergency braking assist * Lane change assist * Driver Performance Assistant ----Body: Construction tipper * Loading area: 6,600 x 2,480 x 1,000 mm * Side boards divided (2 flaps per side) * Side board release mechanism * 30 mm Finnish plywood floor * Central lashing rail * 4 LED work lights * Stainless steel tool box ----FASSI F235A.2.24 e-dynamic* Lifting moment: 189 kNm (20.9 mt) * Lifting capacity at 12.7 m: 1,345 kg * Double-acting hydraulic cylinders * PROLINK articulated boom system * Electronic overload protection (FX500) * FSC stability control including LMB II * Radio remote control (RCS) * LED work lights * FL system (fast-acting valve) * 2 additional functions We are happy to provide further information.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2020, operating hours: 6,104 h, lifting height: 4,500 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: duplex, power: 55 kW (74.78 HP), motor manufacturer: Doosan, total height: 3,080 mm, total length: 4,250 mm, total width: 1,450 mm, color: other, Equipment: seat heater, Number of cylinders: 4 Empty weight: 6.577 kg Engine type: Doosan DM02VB Lifting capacity: 4.500 kg CE mark: yes Lsdpfx Aexgvdpsbzohl Technical condition: very good Visual appearance: very good = Additional options and accessories = - 3rd hydr. circuit - 4th Hydr. circuit - Blower - Side shift - Work lamp(s) = Remarks = Drivetrain Stage / Tier: Stage V / Tier IV final General Country of production: Germany Condition CE type: CE Durwen fork clamp & side-shift, Cabin with heating (Left door missing), New rear tires

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, machine/vehicle number: 20260102009, fuel type: diesel, motor manufacturer: Cummins 4BT3.9-G2, General information Field of application: Construction Weights Empty weight: 1.102 kg Functional Generator capacity: 45 kVA Dimensions of cargo space: 229 x 95 x 125 cm CE mark: yes Lhsdpfxjyxkvtj Abzjl Other information Fuel consumption: 5.2 Liter/Hour at 75% Load Generator: Leroy Somer TAL-A42 Frequency: 50 Voltage: 400 Drill equipment: Tank, Battery, Control Panel, Steel canopy Water tank volume: 55 l Production country: CN Additional information Please contact Team DPX for more information = Additional options and accessories = - Battery - Control Panel - Steel canopy - Tank

Condition: good (used), Eccentric press, single-column press, stamping press, single-column eccentric press, eccentric press, single-column press -Manufacturer: Paul Müller, single-column eccentric press type ExP 45 Lhsdjzytmbjpfx Abzol -Pressure capacity: 45 tons -Clutch: Manual operation -Stroke: adjustable 4 - 80 mm -Table size: 465 x 690 mm -Table cutout: 220 x 175 mm -Protrusion: 230 mm -Punch hole: Ø 38 mm -Insertion height 300 mm -Dimensions: 1300/950/H2050 mm -Weight: 2220 kg

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, maximum load weight: 27,000 kg, overall weight: 8,311 kg, axle configuration: 3 axles, first registration: 03/2023, total length: 13,310 mm, total width: 2,490 mm, suspension: air, color: white, Year of construction: 2023, Equipment: cooling unit, full service history, power assisted steering, Technical specifications Lhsdpozypvfofx Abzol THERMO KING SLXi 300 - 50 with BlueBox, OptiSet and modulation Insulated double rear doors (FP, NX17) foam with double s/steel lockrods Plastic toolbox with cover holder, sleeves and drawer behind the unit SCHMITZ black plastic fuel tank 245l 1 filling neck ; BIO-Diesel proof 385/65R22.5 13311 mm 2490 mm 2650 mm Pallet rack for 36 Euro/ 24 ISO pallets ROTOS SCB running gear (disc brakes) 1 insulated ventilation flap in the left hand rear door at the top Tyres Information Front left - 5 mm Front right - 5 mm Middle left - 5 mm Middle right - 5 mm Rear left - 5 mm Rear right - 5 mm

Condition: used, Power Chuck, SMW Power Chuck Type HFK S 160-45 Serial No. 085009 Outer diameter: 165 mm Inner diameter: 45 mm Threaded connection for clamping drive: M52 x 1.5 mm Cylindrical centering ring mount: Ø 140 mm Mounting holes: 3x Ø11 mm Bolt circle: 105 mm Max. speed: 7200 rpm Max. clamping force: 3000 daN Jaw seating: 1/16" x 90° serration Total jaw width, serration with keyway: 35 mm Keyway width in serration: 17 mm - Jaw seating with precision ground serration - 3 pcs. soft top jaws - 6 pcs. T-nuts with mounting screws Chuck weight: 13 kg Good condition Lhedpfxoxcbnfe Abzol

Condition: used, mileage: 474,013 km, first registration: 06/2008, total length: 6,950 mm, total width: 2,450 mm, total height: 2,310 mm, Year of construction: 2008, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, cruise control, power assisted steering, = Additional Options and Accessories = - Refrigerator = Notes = DAF LF 45 220 L refrigerated truck with STS TK box body and Thermoking TS 500 e refrigeration unit, 6-cylinder engine, 220 HP! 12-tonner Lhodowmn N Topfx Abzjl Air conditioning Cruise control Engine brake 6-speed manual transmission Multifunction steering wheel VDO radio/CD player Rear axle air suspension Tire size: 245/70 R17.5 Tire tread approx. 8-10 mm Unladen weight: 6,990 kg Payload: 5,000 kg! Wheelbase: 4,900 mm Bodywork: STS refrigerated box Internal dimensions: 6,950 x 2,450 x 2,310 mm (L x W x H) Thermoking TS 500e refrigeration unit (Diesel / Electric - 380 V) BÄR tail lift / standing type BC 1500S2-K2 - German truck! - Very well-maintained condition! - High payload! - TÜV (roadworthiness certificate), emission test, and safety inspection available on request for an additional charge Subject to errors and prior sale = Further Information = Engine displacement: 6,700 cc Damage: none

Condition: new, Altendorf F 45 EvoDrive – new Exhibition machine, special price - Electrically powered height and swivel adjustment 0 – 46° for the - Control panel at eye level, swiveling - Machine height 91 cm - Template holder, directly on the control panel - Extended cutting height through swivel adjustment, max. blade diameter 550 mm Ledpjzymblsfx Abzjhl - Motor 5.5 kW (7.5 hp) VARIO - Preparation for a 2-axis scoring saw - Table extension 840 mm - Double roller carriage with carriage length 3200 mm - Miter stop - CNC parallel fence 1300 mm - Front support roller Duplex is not included in the price but can be purchased at a favorable price.

Year of construction: 2004, condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, Wrapping machine Manufacturer: Böhl Type: BSB-45 SX-2 Year of manufacture: 2004 Total power consumption: 2.5 kW Lhjdeznczdepfx Abzjl Product dimensions: Width: 5-250 mm Height: 5-250 mm Length: 600-6000 mm Machine weight: 950 kg Includes roller tables: 2 x 4 m

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Sawblade tiltable 0-46 ° Length of the rolling table 3200 mm cutting width 1000 mm Motor output 5,5 kW Cutting height 179 mm Cutting height at 45° 123 mm Saw blade diameter 500 mm Speed 3/4/5000 U/min. weight of the machine ca. 1300 kg Ledjzycp Espfx Abzshl

Condition: refurbished (used), Year of construction: 2019, machine/vehicle number: R-00658, load capacity: 45 kg, arm reach: 2,050 mm, controller manufacturer: IRC5, teach pendant manufacturer: DSQC679, Refurbished ABB 4600-45/2.05 manufactured in 2019.04. The robot comes with an IRC5 controller including Flexpendant DSQC679.   Our experts extensively tested the robot, after which we conducted a maintenance service according to the manufacturers’ specifications. The oil is examined for the amount of iron particles, indicating the corresponding axes' condition. Only robots in excellent mechanical condition will be completely refurbished, ensuring a long-term solution for our customers. This enables us to deliver our robots with a warranty term of 12 months as standard!   Brand: ABB Model: 4600-45/2.05 Model Number: IRB Year of Manufacture Robot: 2019.04 Warranty term (months): 12 Ljdpfszychnjx Abzohl   Payload (kg): 45 Reach (mm): 2050 Repeatability (mm): ± 0.05 Controlled Axes: 6-axis Installation Type: Floor, Upside-down Mount Weight (kg): 425   Controller: IRC5 Year of Manufacture Cabinet: 2019.04 RCC Length (m): 14   Teach Pendant: DSQC679 Teach Pendant Cable Length (m): 15

Condition: used, axle configuration: 3 axles, first registration: 09/2026, color: other, Year of construction: 2019, Empty weight: 5.720 kg Axle 1: left 10 mm right 10 mm Axle 2: left 10 mm right 10 mm Axle 3: left 10 mm right 10 mm Lodpfxszz Nzks Abzohl We have the possibility to stack trailers!

Condition: used, axle configuration: 3 axles, first registration: 09/2026, color: other, Year of construction: 2017, Empty weight: 5.700 kg Ledpfxjzz Im Ej Abzehl Axle 1: left 8 mm right 8 mm Axle 2: left 10 mm right 10 mm Axle 3: left 9 mm right 9 mm We have the possibility to stack trailers!

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2018, operating hours: 10,258 h, load capacity: 4,500 kg, lifting height: 4,330 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: triplex, construction height: 2,250 mm, empty load weight: 7,600 kg, mileage: 10,258 km, Electric three-wheel forklift Ledpfxszxy Upe Abzjhl Year of manufacture: 2018 Brand: Still (Germany) Capacity: 4,500 kg Lifting height: 4,330 mm Mast height lowered: 2,250 mm Features: FREELIFT, sideshift, fork spreader Battery: 2018, automatic filling system with external charger Watch the video on YouTube.

Condition: used, axle configuration: 3 axles, first registration: 05/2006, total length: 9,650 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 385/65R22,5, color: other, Year of construction: 2006, Equipment: ABS, = Additional Options and Accessories = - EBS = Notes = Number of axles: 3, Payload: 37450 kg, Tare weight: 5550 kg, Gross vehicle weight: 43000 kg, Chassis type: Full chassis, Kingpin size: 2 inch, Suspension type: Full air suspension, ABS, EBS, Body year of manufacture: 2006, Axle type: BPW = Additional Information = General Information Cab: Day cab Registration number: OJ-48-BV Lhjdpfxezaz Eme Abzsl Drivetrain Fuel type: Diesel Transmission Transmission: Manual transmission Axle Configuration Tire size: 385/65R22.5 Brakes: Drum brakes Suspension: Air suspension Axle 1: Lift axle; Tire tread depth left: 5 mm; Tire tread depth right: 4 mm Axle 2: Tire tread depth left: 5 mm; Tire tread depth right: 4 mm Axle 3: Tire tread depth left: 9 mm; Tire tread depth right: 5 mm Weights Tare weight: 5,550 kg Payload: 37,450 kg GVW: 43,000 kg Environment Emission class: Euro 0 Condition Overall condition: moderate Technical condition: moderate Optical condition: moderate Damage: none = Company Information = Kleyn Trucks is one of the world's largest independent dealers in used vehicles. Here you can choose from a constantly changing stock of 1200 used trucks, tractor units, and trailers. Our range includes all European brands from various years of manufacture and price ranges. Why buy from Kleyn Trucks? It's simple! • Large, rapidly changing inventory • Recognizable quality • A good price • Fair business practices • We speak many languages • We understand our customers • Support with import and transport • (Export) registration can be arranged quickly • Expert technical services • The security of "recognizable quality" • And more.... Please visit our website for special offers and a complete inventory: Leasing through Kleyn Trucks is possible in most European countries! Quickly calculate your leasing rate and submit an inquiry through our website. Inquire directly about our European warranty package.

Condition: used, axle configuration: 3 axles, first registration: 05/2012, total length: 11,300 mm, total width: 2,500 mm, total height: 1,500 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 385/55R22,5, color: other, Year of construction: 2012, Equipment: ABS, = Additional Options and Accessories = - EBS = Remarks = Number of axles: 3, Empty weight: 5,600 kg, Gross weight: 39,000 kg, Chassis type: Full chassis, Chassis material: Steel, Kingpin size: 2 inch, Suspension type: Full air suspension, ABS, EBS, Body year: 2012, Container configurations: 2x20 + 1x30 + 1x40 + 1x45 high cube, Extendable chassis: Front / Rear, Axle type: SCHMITZ = Further Information = General Information Cab: Day cab Lhodpfx Asyc D Icsbzol Registration: KLEYN1 Driveline Fuel type: Diesel Transmission Gearbox: Manual transmission Axle Configuration Tyre size: 385/55R22.5 Brakes: Disc brakes Suspension: Air suspension Axle 1: Lift axle; Left tyre tread: 11 mm; Right tyre tread: 8 mm Axle 2: Left tyre tread: 9 mm; Right tyre tread: 8 mm Axle 3: Left tyre tread: 13 mm; Right tyre tread: 9 mm Weights Unladen weight: 5,600 kg Payload: 33,400 kg GVW: 39,000 kg Functional Loading platform height: 115 cm Environment Emission class: Euro 0 Condition General condition: moderate Technical condition: moderate Visual condition: moderate Damage: none = Company Information = Kleyn Trucks is one of the world’s largest independent dealers of used vehicles. Here you can choose from a constantly changing stock of 1,200 used trucks, tractor units, and trailers. Our range includes all European brands, years of manufacture, and price classes. Why buy from Kleyn Trucks? It’s simple! • Large, rapidly changing inventory • Recognizable quality • Good pricing • Reliable business conduct • Multilingual staff • We understand our customers • Assistance with import and transport • (Export) license plates arranged quickly • Expert technical services • The assurance of “recognizable quality” • And much more… Please visit our website for special offers and complete stock listings: Leasing through Kleyn Trucks is possible in most European countries! Quickly calculate your leasing rate and submit a request via our website. Ask directly for our European warranty package.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1987, functionality: fully functional, pressing force: 45 t, table width: 810 mm, table height: 360 mm, Manufacturer: AIDA Type: NC1-45 Pressure: 45t Year of manufacture: 1987.08. Lhodpfju Dkc Ajx Abzsl Stroke length: 80mm Distance above table:: (adjustable) 240-300mm Table size: 810x360 Bear size: 410x340 Electrical power: 3x200V(!!), 5.5kW - Japanese standard Net weight: 3300kg Size: 980x1480x2275mm

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2002, functionality: fully functional, power: 5.5 kW (7.48 HP), cutting height (max.): 140 mm, cutting width (max.): 1,400 mm, saw blade diameter: 420 mm, tilt adjustment saw blade: 45 °, saw blade bore: 30 mm, actuation type: hydraulic, Equipment: CE marking, documentation/manual, saw blade guard, scorer, Panel saw ALTENDORF, F45, with scoring unit, tilting and height adjustment of the saw blade electrically controlled up to 45 degrees, sliding table 3000mm. Lhsdpjzzy Saofx Abzel

Condition: used, axle configuration: 3 axles, permissible axle load (axle 1): 9,000 kg, permissible axle load (axle 2): 9,000 kg, permissible axle load (axle 3): 9,000 kg, first registration: 07/2008, total length: 14,020 mm, total width: 2,600 mm, total height: 4,000 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 385 / 55 / R22.5, wheelbase: 9,230 mm, color: green, Year of construction: 2008, Axle configuration Tyre size: 385 / 55 / R22.5 Make axles: BPW Brakes: drum brakes Suspension: air suspension Rear axle 1: Max. axle load: 9000 kg; Tyre profile left: 30%; Tyre profile right: 30% Rear axle 2: Max. axle load: 9000 kg; Tyre profile left: 30%; Tyre profile right: 30% Rear axle 3: Max. axle load: 9000 kg; Tyre profile left: 30%; Tyre profile right: 30% Weights Empty weight: 5.900 kg Carrying capacity: 35.100 kg GVW: 41.000 kg Functional Make of bodywork: Krone Box Liner History Number of owners: 1 Lsdpfjzzybnox Abzjhl Condition General condition: average Technical condition: average Visual appearance: average Product safety Manufacturer: Kuijpers Trading BV Minosstraat 8 5048CK TILBURG, NL

Condition: good (used), axle configuration: 3 axles, permissible axle load (axle 1): 9,000 kg, permissible axle load (axle 2): 9,000 kg, permissible axle load (axle 3): 9,000 kg, first registration: 08/2015, total length: 13,660 mm, total width: 2,470 mm, suspension: air, tire size: 385/55R22.5, wheelbase: 8,810 mm, color: blue, Year of construction: 2015, Axle configuration Tyre size: 385/55R22.5 Make axles: Valx Brakes: drum brakes Rear axle 1: Max. axle load: 9000 kg Rear axle 2: Max. axle load: 9000 kg Rear axle 3: Max. axle load: 9000 kg Weights Empty weight: 3.800 kg Carrying capacity: 37.200 kg GVW: 41.000 kg Condition Technical condition: good Visual appearance: good Identification Registration number: ON-64-VV Additional information Please contact Arie or Pedro for more information = Additional options and accessories = - Air suspension - EBS - Twist-locks = Remarks = 45 FT Only. Lhsdpfxjzzxx Sj Abzjl Empty Weight: 3.800 KG!

Condition: excellent (used), Fine impact mill, hammer mill, pin mill, pulverizer, side mill, granulator, shredder, powder mill, granulate mill, granulator, rotor mill, recycling technology, agglomerator -Condition: unused, without controls -Manufacturer: WIPA, Hammer mill Lhodpfx Abszbk Tiozjl -Type: WPZ 750-45 -Drive motor: 45 kW -Number of mallets: 4 pieces -Number of counter blades: 6 pieces -Inlet: Ø 400 mm -Ejection: Height adjustable -Quantity: 3 pieces available -Price: per piece -Dimensions: 1160/2335/H1550 mm -Weight: 2100 kg

Year of construction: 2022, condition: ready for operation (used), overall weight: 4,500 kg, This MACRI PROVAR 6-45 U-D was manufactured in 2022. It features a maximum bending capacity of Ø 45x4 mm and stainless steel up to Ø 40x3 mm. With a bending angle of up to 190° and speeds reaching 450 mm/sec on the X axis, this tube bending machine ensures precision and efficiency. Consider the opportunity to buy this MACRI PROVAR 6-45 U-D tube bending machine. Contact us for more information about this machine. • Max diameter (steel 450 n/mm²): ∅ 45x4 mm // max diameter (stainless steel 700 n/mm²): ∅ 40x3 mm // max diameter (steel 450 n/mm²): 40x35x2 mm • Tube passage in the collet: ∅ 45 mm • Useful working length with tube passage in the collet: 5100 mm Ledpfx Asyzg A Usbzjhl • Bending angle max: 180+10° • Speed y axis: 150 °/sec. // speed x axis: 450 mm/sec. // speed z axis: 360 °/sec. • Precision y axis: +/-0. 1° // precision x axis: +/-0. 1 mm // precision z axis: +/-0. 1° • Bending: clockwise • Total installed power: 15 kw • Voltage and frequency: 400 volt / 50 hzMachine still under powerSquare tube sizes: 12x12, 20x20 • Round tube diameters: 12, 16, 20, 22, 27, 33.7 • Notes: • Square 12x12 can also be used for round diameter 12 • Square 20x20 can also be used for round diameter 20

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, operating hours: 1 h, functionality: fully functional, We offer for sale a high-quality UNTHA LR 1000 industrial wood shredder, in almost new condition, having been used only for approximately 1 hour of testing operation. This machine is a reliable and efficient solution for processing wood waste such as offcuts and solid wood materials, delivering consistent output size and excellent performance. Key Features & Benefits Condition: Practically new – only test run (~1 hour) Brand: UNTHA (Austria – premium shredding technology) Model: LR 1000 Robust industrial design for long-term operation High throughput capacity: approx. 600–700 kg/h (beech offcuts) Uniform output size: approx. 40 mm (30 mm screen installed) Ideal for woodworking companies, carpentry shops, and recycling operations Technical Specifications Material Input Max. input size: approx. 600 × 120 × 55 mm Feed system: tipping box approx. 1.0 m³ Moisture content: < 11% Metal content: not allowed Machine Performance Main drive: 2 × 18.5 kW Hydraulic power: 1.1 kW Rotor speed: 98 rpm Throughput: approx. 600–700 kg/h Cutting System Rotor diameter: 300 mm Number of knives: 27 pcs Cutting system: UNTHA cutter system Ledpfx Abszgr Htezohl Screen size: 30 mm Electrical & Control Voltage: 400 V / 50 Hz Control system: Siemens SIMATIC S7-1200 (CPU 1214) Dimensions & Weight Machine dimensions: approx. 1,704 × 1,863 × 1,630 mm Infeed opening: 1,000 × 1,050 mm Total weight: approx. 2,400 kg Included Equipment 45° machine configuration (improved feeding of bulky material) Horizontal discharge screw conveyor (closed design) Full bin indicator with automatic stop Machine support legs (~100 mm) External interface contact