Used Edge Banders Cehisa Pro 12 2018 for sale (31,701)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, total height: 2,000 mm, total length: 8,400 mm, total width: 1,080 mm, Colour: Grey Weight: 3.500 kg - Year: 2011 - Documentation available: No - CE marking present: Yes - CE certificate present: No - Serial number: AH/335516 - Number of units [pcs]: 12 - └ 1st unit type: Spraying device - - Tools available: Yes - └ 2nd unit type: Glue unit - └ 3rd unit type: Pressure rollers - - Tools available: Yes - └ 4th unit type: Cap unit - - Tools available: Yes - └ 5th unit type: Rough milling unit - - Tools available: Yes - └ 6th unit type: Corner rounding unit - - Tools available: Yes - └ 7th unit type: Radius scraping unit - - Tools available: Yes - └ 9th unit type: Flat scraping unit - - Tools available: Yes - └ 10th unit type: Brushing unit - - Tools available: Yes Bsdpfx Aoyudwzsmrsdh - Voltage [V]: 400 - Current consumption [A]: 68 - Fuse [A]: 68 - Transport dimensions: 8400mm x 1080mm x 2000mm (l x w x h) - Transport weight [kg]: 3500kg - Transport packages [pcs.]: 2 Financial information VAT: The price shown is exclusive of VAT VAT/margin: VAT deductible for entrepreneurs Delivery and trade-in always possible for everything in the industrial sectors Yorick Diebels

Condition: excellent (used), very good condition. Bsdpfx Aozkvpgomrsdh

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), Year of construction: 2023, machine/vehicle number: AH00004861, functionality: fully functional, operating pressure: 6 bar, temperature: 15 °C, NEW OPTIONAL SEMI-INDUSTRIAL EDGEBANDER SEMI-INDUSTRIAL WITH SIMPLIFIED CONTROL PANEL Make: SCM Model: K360 T-ER1 Year: 2023-2024 CE AH00004861 Bdodpfx Aottakhjmrsh MACHINING CAPACITIES : - Panel height: 8 - 50 mm Thickness: 10 to 45 mm with use of rounding tool - Length of panel to be clad: 210 to 2500 mm - Minimum panel width: 90 to 1100 mm - Roll edge thickness: 0.4 to 3 mm without rounding max 3 mm with rounding - Strip edge thickness: max 6 mm without rounding max 3 mm with rounding - Edge width: panel thickness +2mm on each side - Drive (feed speed): 11 m/min - Workpiece spacing: 600 mm - Part protrusion from transfer chain (panel protrusion): 30 mm MACHINE COMPOSITION : - Reel table - Predisposition to receive an air-cushion table - Work table with front extension - Drive belt: chain - Non-stick spray unit - Edge straighteners (2 routers) rpm Diamond tools - Gluing unit with interchangeable tray Pneumatic pre-cutter Marouflage (pressing) with 3 rollers (1 motorized) - Chop-saw butt-cutting unit - Nesting copying top/bottom trimming unit - Rounding unit - Radius scrapers - Straight scrapers - Edge finishing spray device (Nebulization) - Textile polishing brush station - General power supply: 400v. Three-phase+N+T 50Hz Options installed on the machine : - 10.09.98 European safety standards (CE standards) - 63.05.29 Provision for an eventual air cushion plane at machine inlet - 62.15.02 "Nesting" copier kit - 62.12.03 "AAR" anti-stick group - 62.12.61 Nebulization device for edge finishing - 62.14.55 Diamond tools H=64 on grinding group - n.2 cuts - 62.15.06 "SGP-E" glue pot - Instead of the standard glue pot - 62.15.04 "RC-N" glue scraper group - 62.12.12 "SP-V" brush group Machine available : in stock

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2021, functionality: fully functional, PUR melting device for aluminum pouches/cartridges, with hose and filling head for use on edge banding machines Weight approx. 73 kg Melting capacity up to 2 kg Gear pump All heaters can be adjusted separately With electronic interface for glue level detection in the gluing section of the edge banding machine (level sensor "Tippkemper" for glue application, provided by the edge banding machine manufacturer) Connection value 400 V, 50 Hz, 3Ph, N Device delivered completely cleaned and with PUR cleaner. Bdodpfx Amoy S Rw Rereh

Condition: excellent (used), PANELS RETURN SYSTEM for EDGE BANDER (Right) To combine with a single-side Edge Bander allowing the operator (worker) to always stay at the in-feed side of the machine (the processed workpiece will automatically return-back to him). Blowing Air Table, infeed and outfeed (total dimensions mm 3520 x 2560) 180° transfer (mm 3120 x 2140) with motorized roller conveyors and motorized belts Motorized carpet (mm 9080 x 1560) Panel Dimensions (MIN/MAX): Bdsdpoff R Tqofx Amrsh Length - 240 mm / 2800 mm Width - 120 mm / 1300 mm Thickness - 8 mm / 60 mm opt. up to 100 mm

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, functionality: fully functional, Modern edge banding machine designed for precise finishing of furniture panel edges. Equipped with robust units and advanced features, it ensures high quality, efficiency and operational flexibility at speeds up to 20 m/min. An ideal solution for manufacturing facilities prioritizing quality and repeatability. Edge banding machine for furniture panels FEATURES & EQUIPMENT Bdodjxfq E Eepfx Amreh 1. Pre-milling – preparation of panel edge for gluing. 2. Glue application unit in standard version equipped with a single, non-interchangeable glue pot. 3. End trimming – precise trimming of the leading and trailing edges of the banding tape. 4. Rough and fine milling – perfect matching of the edge tape to the panel contour. 5. Corner rounding. 6. Scraping unit / wet polishers (optional) – perfect smoothing and polishing of the edge. 7. Capability of edging panels with drillings (optional).

Condition: excellent (used), Pro-Cast Series Model 121-M Bdsdpez E Rtmefx Amrsh HED International Pro-Cast Series Model 121-M 14" Wide Capacity Thin Ceramic Tape Casting Machine, 12' to 100' Tape Length, 0.001" to 0.125" Tape Thickness Capacity, 180 Degree C Design Temperature Rating. S/No. 14138 Please Note: Packing and Loading Fee of £1,500 (+ VAT if applicable) will be applied to the buyer's invoice. This lot is located at 33, Shaftesbury Street South, Derby, DE23 8YH. Working Width: 14 inches (approx. 356 mm). HED International Pro-Cast Series Model 121-M industrial thin ceramic tape casting machine, designed for the continuous production of high-quality ceramic and technical material tapes. Casting width: 14" (approx. 356 mm). Tape length capacity: 12'–100'.Tape thickness range: 0.001"–0.125" (approx. 25 µm–3.18 mm). Design temperature rating: 180°C. Suitable for ceramic tape casting and advanced technical ceramics. Suitable for laboratory, pilot-scale and production development applications. The Pro-Cast 121-M provides controlled casting of ceramic slurries over a wide range of tape thicknesses and is suitable for applications including technical ceramics, electronic ceramics, ceramic substrates, multilayer ceramic components and materials research.

Condition: used, Edge closure for edge banders, edge banding machines Bedpfx Aecghhbjmrsdh -Manufacturer: Homag -for: 2x different edges -Number: 1x edge closure available -Price: per piece -Dimensions: 670/360/H350 mm -Weight: 43 kg/piece

Condition: excellent (used), A) SINGLE SIDE EDGE BANDER (Left) Edges (tape) thickness in rolls (min/max) mm 0,3 - 3 Edges thickness in stips / lippings (min/max) mm 0,4 - 20 Panels thickness (min/max) mm 8 - 60 Numerical Control POWER Control PC 22 Bsdpfx Amjzx Eh Isredh Spraying unit (Antisticking liquid) Infeed fence, adjustable by N.C. Panels infeed system Pre-milling Unit (vertical joint trimmers) adjustable by N.C. type KAL 300 (Kw 3 x 2) Glueing Unit (P.U.R. Glue + Quick Melt unit) PU 34 / QA 34 Band Pressure zone (adjustable by N.C.) "C" Edge coils supporting unit, N° 6 reels Snipping (endcutting) unit HL 86 Servo (Kw 0,4 x 2) 35 m/min Rough Trimming unit Optimat (Kw 1,5 x 2) Fine Trimming unit ALUKANTE (Kw 0,4 x 2) adjustable by N.C. Spraying Unit (for sliding liquid) Multi Function Unit (Profile contour Trimming unit) FK 13 Servo (Kw 0,4 x 2) Profile edge scraping unit (Multiprofile, adjustable by N.C.) MN 21 Finish processing unit (Glue scraper + Buffing unit) FA 11 Spraying Unit (for polishing liquid) B) Workpieces Return system "LIGMATECH" ZHR 05/L/095

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2007, Double sided edge bander HOMAG KFL 526 for sale in good condition. Bjdpfezgr Abox Amredh

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2022, total height: 1,500 mm, total length: 5,500 mm, total width: 1,100 mm, Colour: White Weight: 1.650 kg Price: On request - Year: 2022 - Documentation available: Yes - CE marking present: Yes - CE certificate present: Yes - Serial number: 1000054777 - Number of units [pcs]: 8 Bdsdpfxjzx Aghe Amrsh - └ 1st unit type: Pre-milling unit - - Tools available: Yes - └ 2nd unit type: Glue unit - └ 3rd unit type: Cap unit - - Tools available: Yes - └ 4th unit type: Fine milling unit - └ 5th unit type: Corner rounding unit - └ 6th unit type: Radius scraping unit - └ 7th unit type: Flat scraping unit - └ 8th unit type: Brushing unit - Min. edge band thickness [mm]: 0.4 - Max. edge band thickness [mm]: 5 - Edge band height [mm]: 64 - Min. panel thickness [mm]: 10 - Max. panel thickness [mm]: 60 - Min. panel width [mm]: 50 - Min. panel length [mm]: 150 - Max. panel length [mm]: 3200 - Feed speed control: Continuously adjustable - Glue system: Glue pot - Type of glue: PUR/EVA - Voltage [V]: 400 - Current consumption [A]: 22 - Power [kW]: 11.9 - Transport dimensions: 5500mm x 1100mm x 1500mm (l x w x h) - Transport weight [kg]: 1650kg - Transport packages [pcs.]: 1 Financial information VAT: The price shown is exclusive of VAT VAT/margin: VAT deductible for entrepreneurs Delivery and trade-in always possible for everything in the industrial sectors Yorick Diebels

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2010, total height: 2,580 mm, total length: 5,500 mm, total width: 1,500 mm, Weight: 1.500 kg Bjdsyu Tkkspfx Amrodh - Year: 2010 - Documentation available: No - CE marking present: Yes - CE certificate present: No - Serial number: 161/1-10 - Number of units [pcs]: 7 - └ 1st unit type: Pre-milling unit - - Tools available: Yes - └ 2nd unit type: Glue unit - └ 3rd unit type: Pressure rollers - - Tools available: Yes - └ 4th unit type: Cap unit - - Tools available: Yes - └ 5th unit type: Rough milling unit - - Tools available: Yes - └ 6th unit type: Corner rounding unit - - Tools available: Yes - └ 7th unit type: Flat scraping unit - - Tools available: Yes - Voltage [V]: 400 - Current consumption [A]: 38.85 - Fuse [A]: 50 - Transport dimensions: 5500mm x 1500mm x 2580mm (l x w x h) - Transport weight [kg]: 1500kg - Transport packages [pcs.]: 1 Financial information VAT: The price shown is exclusive of VAT VAT/margin: VAT deductible for entrepreneurs Delivery and trade-in always possible for everything in the industrial sectors Yorick Diebels

Condition: refurbished (used), SINGLE SIDE EDGE BANDER (Left) Edges (band in rolls) thickness (Min/Max) mm 0,3 - 3 Edges thickness in stips / lippings (min/max) mm 3,0 - 12,0 Panels thickness (min/max) mm 8 - 60 Bjdsdfgfpspfx Amrjdh Numerical Control ICOS Feeding speed (fixed) m/min 16 Top pressure system with rubber belt Spraying unit (Anti-sticking liquid) Pre-milling Unit (vertical joint trimmers) 08.376 (2 x kW 3,0) Lamps to heat the workpieces side Glueing Unit (Hot Melt Glue) 283.1513 Band Pressure zone Edge coils supporting unit (reels N°) 1 Snipping (end-cutting) unit 08.415 (2 x kW 0,66) Fine Trimming unit 08.055 (2 x kW 1) - 30° Multi Function Unit (Profile contour Trimming unit) 08.346 (2 x kW 0,66) Profile edge scraping unit 08.519 Glue scraping unit 08.50 Spraying Unit (for polishing liquid) Buffing unit 08.612 (2 x kW 0,25) Free space

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2017, On behalf of our client, we offer for sale a Biesse machine approximately 10 years old in good condition. A suitable investment for starting new production with a limited budget. Bdedjywup Uepfx Amrsh

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 007956, Position 1: Roller Conveyors HOMAG-PROFI KFL 350/11/A3/WZ14 Bdedpfx Aswuudmomrjh Position 2: Single Edgebanders HOMAG-PROFI KFL 350/11/A3/WZ14 Position 3: Panel Return Systems HOMAG-PROFI KFL 350/11/A3/WZ14

Year of construction: 2009, operating hours: 11,720 h, condition: used, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 2008/065, 1 thread grinding support, 1 water groove support, 7 face grinding supports, 3 upper chamfers, 3 lower chamfers, table extension console, belt running direction from right to left. Bjdew Exx Aepfx Amrsdh

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2018, Edge banding machine Manufacturer: Biesse Type: Jade 340 Year of manufacture: 2018 Technical data Bdjdpfx Aezux Tvemroh - Workpiece thickness: 10 - 60 mm - Edge height: 14 - 64 mm - Edge thickness: 0.4 - 8 mm - Feed rate: 12 m/min Biesse HD touchscreen control unit Units - Pre-milling unit - Glue application unit - Additional interchangeable glue pot - Trimming unit - Corner rounding unit - Flush trimming blade and profile trimming blade - Polishing unit - Release agent spray unit Operating hours as of May 14, 2026: 4832 hours.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2004, Brand: Hebrock Model: AKV 83 F Year of manufacture: 2004 Machine no: 10759 Technical data: Workpiece thickness: from 10 - 50 mm Feed speed: 3 - 4 m/min Electrical connection: 220/380 Volt, 50 Hz. Bjdpju Racxofx Amrodh Power: 3 KW Dimensions: 1750 x 800 x 1250 mm (complete) Weight: approx. 95 kg. Heating: 3 KW, with stepless electronic temperature control, 0 - 650 degrees C Motor: 3.5 kW Stock no: 2002311BXA

Condition: excellent (used), FLEXIBLE SYSTEM OF SINGLE-SIDE SIZING-EDGEBANDING (BATCH SIZE ONE) Composed of the following machines: M.01) PANELS HANDLING and RETURN SYSTEM "SIRIO" BATCH SIZE ONE M.02) SINGLE-SIDE RIGHT-HAND SIZE-EDGE BANDER "IMA" Novimat /I/R75/690/R3 Panels thickness (min/max) mm 8 / 60 - Working width (min/max) mm 200 / 1300 Edges (tape) thickness in rolls (min/max) mm 0,3 / 3 Numerical Control / Software ICOS Open (Batch Size One) Adjustable feeding speed (m/min ) 6 - 30 Panels in-feed system A1 / 15 N° 2 Pre-milling Unit (vertical joint trimmers) adjustable by N.C. 08.378 (4 motors x Kw 4,5) Glueing Unit (Hot Melt + Quick Melt Unit) VTG + 283.205 Edge coils supporting unit (No. 24 reels) Bodpokt Uuajfx Amredh Snipping (end-cutting) unit 08.42 / 30 / B / LS1 (2 x Kw 0,2) 0°-25° Rough Trimming unit 08.055.0.1680 (1 x Kw 0,85) Fine Trimming unit (Multi-profile, adjustable by N.C.) 08.0587 HS/LS1 (2 x Kw 1) Multi-Profile Copying unit by N.C. (fine and contour trimming) KFA x20 (1 x Kw 0,5) 20 m/min Profile Scraping unit (Multi-profile, adjustable by N.C.) 08.516 HS/LS1 Glue scraping unit 08.521 Buffing unit 08.617-2 (2 x Kw 0,18) N° 3 Milling grooving unit 08.190 (3 x Kw 4,5) Controlled by N.C. - (90°/180°/270°) M.03 ) PORTAL BRIDGE (UNLOADING/LOADING) "SIRIO"

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2024, Attention!! Special Offer!! Warranty inspection free of charge—only for Customers who have taken part in the demonstration at the machine showroom in Bydgoszcz. A part of our machines is available IMMEDIATELTY. Hydraulic press brake PBO-3112-PRO DA-66T Specifications - Nominal bending force: 1200 kN - Motor power output: 11.0 kW - Approach speed: 160 mm/s - Bending speed: 10 mm/s - Return speed: 130 mm/s - Weight: 8400.0 kg - Oil tank: 140 l - Maximum bending length: 3100 mm - Distance between side frames: 2550 mm - Ram width: 1590 mm - Table height: 880 mm - Daylight: 540 mm - Maximum stroke: 260 mm - Table width: 60 mm - Throat depth: 410 mm Tools - Servo-driven automatic backgauge on linear guides. 2 pcs. - Front supports: 2 pcs. - Backgauge drive (travel along the X-axis): servo motor - Ram control (Y axis): Y1/Y2 independently controlled with servo drives. - Punch quick change tooling system form AMADA DA-66T control - Capable of programming in 2D and 3D - 3D visualization for preview and operation - 17-inch color TFT screen of high resolution Bsdpfx Ajvhcgwomrsdh - Full Windows operating software - Compatibility with Modusys Delem system (modular scaling and adaptability) - External USB port - Detailed user support in a multitasking environment - Sensor bending with parameter correction menu - Profile-T3D software that works offline Top quality components - Rexroth hydraulic valve - Schneider electrical components - Omron and Schneider safety circuit parts. Safety We attach great importance to the safety of our Clients and their employees; therefore our press brakes are equipped with visible safety labels, side guards, rear safety doors, easily accessible safety switches and light curtains that protect the operator against inserting their hands between the upper and lower dies. The machines comes with carefully prepared instructions manual. The machine has a CE marking and EU declaration of conformity. Assistance by a specialist Within the service, our technicians may: - Specify the bending steps for intricate parts. - Advise on material and gas selection - Assist in the selection of operating parameters for different materials Technical Consultation Our specialists help select the right machine and accessories based on technical drawings of the parts you plan to produce. Financing We assist Customers interested in financing Otinus machines in obtaining the necessary funds. We also encourage you to take advantage of our advisory services. We work with various banks to select a lease or loan offer that best suits your needs. Transport We provide free loading of purchased machines and assistance in organizing transport. Included in the price 2-day training including machine installation 1 day to 8 hours—machine installation and training 2 day up to 8 hours—independent work on the machine with the assistance of an Otinus technician with possibility of making specific parts used by the Customer—1 day to 8 hours Telephone consultation with an Otinus specialist—8-hour package from 7:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.—8-hour support package valid for 12 months. Terms of cooperation 24-month warranty Lead time: 6-8 weeks Not applicable if a machine is immediately available. The machine is brand new. Warranty and post-warranty service provided by the seller. The Customer is responsible for the machine during unloading and transport within their facility.

Condition: like new (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2024, operating hours: 15 h, machine/vehicle number: 121282, BENDMAK PRO 120 – Hydraulic three-roll profile and tube bending machine | 2024 | only 15.5 hours of use We offer a nearly new hydraulic three-roll profile and tube bending machine, BENDMAK PRO 120, manufactured in 2024. The machine has been used only minimally. The control system currently shows only 15 hours and 27 minutes of machine operating time and 31 hours and 14 minutes of hydraulic operating time. Operating times can be verified directly on the machine's display – see photos. The machine is fully functional, in very good technical condition, and ready for immediate use. The sale includes an extensive set of interchangeable rolls/tools for bending various profiles and tubes, as shown in the photos. Technical data: Manufacturer: BENDMAK Model: PRO 120 Year of manufacture: 2024 Bdodpfx Aezzkvpomrjh Serial number: 121282 Machine operating hours: 15:27 h Hydraulic operating hours: 31:14 h Type: hydraulic three-roll profile bending machine Shaft diameter: 120 mm Working roll diameter: 390 mm Motor power: 11 kW Power supply: 400 V / 50 Hz Weight: 4,720 kg CE Equipment and accessories: hydraulically controlled lower rolls hydraulic side guide rolls drive for all three rolls separate mobile control panel touchscreen display multiple sets of interchangeable rolls/tools for various profiles and tubes accessories shown in the photos are included in the sale The machine can be inspected and demonstrated in operation on-site.

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2015, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 1,200 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 600 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 675 mm, controller manufacturer: HEIDENHAIN, controller model: TNC 620 HSCI, spindle speed (max.): 10,000 rpm, Equipment: documentation/manual, MIKRON VCE 1200 PRO VERTICAL MACHINING CENTER, YEAR OF MANUFACTURE 2015 EQUIPPED WITH HEIDENHAIN TNC 620 HSCI CONTROL ELECTRONIC HANDWHEEL TRAVELS: X 1200, Y 600, Z 675 MM TABLE SURFACE: 1220 x 620 MM 40-TOOL RANDOM TOOL CHANGER SPINDLE: 10,000 RPM, 18 KW DUAL CHIP CONVEYOR LINEAR SCALES INTERNAL COOLANT SYSTEM: 30 BARS Bdodpfey Tvw Esx Amrsh LASER TOOL MEASUREMENT PROBE PREPARATION FOR WORKPIECE MEASUREMENT PROBE (PROBE NOT INCLUDED)

Year of construction: 2000, condition: not inspected (used), on granular glue machine length 34000mm Bdodpfx Ajimd Nkemrjh

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2021, operating hours: 6,274 h, pressing force: 6 t, total height: 2,580 mm, controller manufacturer: DELEM, controller model: DA-66T, product length (max.): 2,100 mm, number of axes: 6, This 6-axis ERMAKSAN Speed-Bend Pro 1270x60 was manufactured in 2021. It features a bending force of 60 t and a bending length of 1270 mm. The CNC-controlled backgauge includes X-axis travel of 500 mm and R-axis travel of 250 mm, ensuring precise operations. If you are looking to get high-quality bending capabilities, consider the ERMAKSAN Speed-Bend Pro 1270x60 press brake we have for sale. Contact us for further details. Bdedpfx Amez A Aa Teroh • CNC axes: Y1, Y2, X, R, Z1, Z2 • Bending unit: • Max. approach speed: 160 mm/s • CNC backgauge: • CNC-controlled axes: X, R, Z1, Z2 • X-axis travel: 500 mm • X-axis speed: 500 mm/s • R-axis travel: 250 mm • R-axis speed: 350 mm/s • Servo-motorized CNC backgauge • X-axis servo motor with ball-screw drive • Z1 and Z2 CNC-controlled backgauge fingers • Backgauge positioning accuracy: up to 0.05 mm • Safety: • Side safety guards • Safety system for bending area • Tooling style: Amada (Promecam) • Electrical: • Main motor power: 7.5 kW • Power supply: 400 V, 3-phase, 50 Hz • Nominal current: 18 A • Control voltage: 24 V Additional equipment • Segmented upper punch tooling • Multi-V lower die • Front sheet support table / support arms • Foot pedal control Technical Specification Bending Length 1270 mm

Condition: excellent (used), Beading machine / edge forming machine from the renowned German manufacturer Weberwerke Siegen. The machine is designed for beading, edging, and forming beads (sickening) on the edges of sheet metal panels. Its solid, heavy cast iron construction ensures stable and precise operation. The open "C"-frame allows for the processing of large sheets and long components. The electric drive with a large flywheel guarantees smooth operation and sufficient torque for sheet metal forming. Pressure and roller guidance are mechanically adjustable. Specification from the nameplate: • Type: BM 4 • Year of manufacture: 1952 • Working width: up to 1250 mm Bodpfx Amjyga T Neredh • Sheet thickness: up to approx. 4–5 mm (depending on material) • Material strength: Gb = 45 kg/mm² The machine is not a shear – it does not cut sheet metal, it is solely intended for forming operations. Used condition, complete, visible signs of use consistent with age. Ideal for metal workshops, tool rooms, maintenance departments, as well as restoration tasks and small batch or bespoke production.