Used Edel Hydraulic Punch for sale (17,540)

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, pressure 200 t stroke 400 mm table surface area Arbeitsbreite 1300 mm pressure 243 bar oil volume 64 dm³ ajustment speed 5,73 mm/sec work speed 1,84 mm/sec return speed 7,08 mm/sec total power requirement 3,0 kW weight of the machine ca. 1690 kg Inner diameter of the cylinder [mm]: 320 Piston rod diameter [mm]: 140 Diameter piston crown [mm]: 175 - adjustable cylinder (left-right) - Integrated pressure gauge - Pressure regulator - Two-speed hydraulic unit - Working table adjustable in height - Joystick to move the piston up / down - Hand pump for precision work - with digital display This 200 ton hydraulic press is equipped with a movable cylinder (left- right), a height-adjustable work table, a pressure regulator, 2 speeds, a joystick and a hand pump for precision pressing Dodpet I D Thsfx Albocl fitted.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1978, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 2 mm rear stop 1000 mm cutting angle 1°06 ° no. of strokes 45 Hub/min total power requirement 3,0 kW dimensions of the machine ca. 3600 x 2200 x 1600 mm weight 4500 kg Equipment: - Electric motorized backgauge - With digital ELGO position display - Manual cutting gap adjustment - 1x side stop with mm scale - 2x support arms - 1x freely movable double foot switch - Front finger guard Special accessories included: Djdpouagxpofx Albocl - Pneumatic sheet metal holding device for thin sheet metal cuts

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1997, sheet width 1015 mm plate length 1015 mm plate thickness 6,0 mm Punching capacity 25 t punch diameter 88,9 mm total power requirement 16 kW weight of the machine ca. 12000 kg dimensions of the machine ca. 4000 x 2320 x 2300 mm Dedpfeuiz Iwox Albscl Equipment: - Tool changer with 20 positions - FANUC Series O-P control - Foot pedal - Operating instructions (English)

Condition: new, pressure 100 t stroke 380 mm table surface area Arbeitsbreite 1100 mm pressure 258 bar oil volume 46 dm³ ajustment speed 7,54 mm/sec work speed 2,47 mm/sec return speed 9,06 mm/sec total power requirement 2,2 kW weight of the machine ca. 970 kg Inner diameter of the cylinder [mm]: 220 Piston rod diameter [mm]: 90 Diameter piston crown [mm]: 120 - Movable cylinder (left-right) Dcsdpfx Alsi A S I Sebol - Integrated pressure gauge - Pressure regulator - Two-speed hydraulic unit - Working table adjustable in height - Joystick to move the piston up / down - Hand pump for precision work The 100 ton hydraulic press is equipped with a movable cylinder (left- right) and a height-adjustable work table. Over and beyond it has a pressure regulation, 2 speeds, a joystick and a hand pump for precision pressing.

Condition: new, pressure 100 t stroke 380 mm table surface area 1740 x 996 mm pressure 258 bar ajustment speed 7,54 mm/sec work speed 2,47 mm/sec return speed 9,06 mm/sec dayligth 700 mm table height 720 mm Dcedpfx Aoi Db Erjlbol total power requirement 2,2 kW weight of the machine ca. 1685 kg - Manually movable portal - Movable cylinder manually (left - right) - Cylinder extension up to the table - Integrated pressure gauge - Pressure regulator - Two-speed hydraulic unit - Joystick to move the piston up / down - Hand pump for precision work These straightening presses are equipped with a movable cylinder (on the side) and a Movable frame (longitudinal-running) equipped to allow easy access to all allow points of the surface. The design of this portal press makes it possible to put heavy material on the table with a crane and that Slide the portal over the material at the beginning of the pressing process. The quality of these hydraulic straightening presses is very high. Over and beyond is the hydraulic unit with a pressure regulator, 2 speeds, a joystick and a hand pump for precision pressing.

Condition: new, pressure 28.0 t throat 225 mm stroke 150 mm Dcjdpfx Alozkl Hujbjl table surface area 325 x 300 mm work speed 2.0 - 9.8 mm/sek return speed 12.8 mm/sek total power requirement 4.0 kW weight of the machine ca. 650 kg dimensions of the machine ca. 1800 x 900 x 2000 mm - NC control to adjust the piston stroke - Selector switch for manual or semi-automatic operation - Flow control valve and pressure control valve - Integrated pressure gauge - Various tools can be installed on the piston - inside There is a 40 mm hole for attaching the tools

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1973, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 3 mm rear stop 1000 mm Dcsdpfotzv T Tjx Albel down holder 18 Stk cutting angle 0.5 - 1,0° 30° ° oil volume 150 l total power requirement 5,5 kW weight 4300 kg dimensions of the machine ca. 3800 x 1950 x 1600 mm Features: - Manual rear stop (front via handwheel) - Manual cutting angle adjustment - 1x front support arm - 1x side stop - Front finger guard - Operating instructions (English)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1998, sheet width 3060 mm plate thickness 6.0 mm thickness at "Niro-steel" 4.0 mm distance between columns 3100 mm down holder 16 Stück no. of strokes max. 10 - 15 Hub/min oil volume 160 ltr. cutting angle 1.6 ° back stop - adjustable 6.0 - 750 mm Control ELGO P9521 total power requirement 18.5 kW weight 6300 kg range L-W-H 3900 x 2300 x 1630 mm Dcjdpfx Alsyq Szmjbsl Features: - Robust electro-hydraulic swing beam shear - ELGO digital display model P9521, for electric backgauge * Backgauge travel X = 750 mm * Backgauge-free ball screw drive * Travel speed 100 mm/s - 1x stable side stop * With T-slot, flip-stop, and millimeter scale - 2x stable front support arms - Electric cutting length limiter * Cutting length limiter to increase the stroke rate/min. - Manual cutting gap adjustment * Centrally operated on the right side stand - Front support plates - Front finger/interference guard - Inching operation with push buttons on the left control panel - Protective grille = safety device behind the machine - Operating instructions

Condition: new, pressure 30 t stroke 350 mm table surface area Arbeitsbreite 750 x 260 mm pressure 221 bar oil volume 37 dm³ work speed max. 9,8 mm/sec return speed 14 mm/sec total power requirement 3 kW weight of the machine ca. 385 kg Inner diameter of the cylinder [mm]: 130 Piston rod diameter [mm]: 55 Diameter piston head [mm]: 80 Dedpfji A S I Djx Albscl - Integrated pressure gauge - Pressure regulator - Hydraulic unit with variable speeds - Working table adjustable in height - Joystick to control piston and speed The workshop press (30T) has a fixed cylinder and a high adjustable work table (motorized). Equipped with pressure regulation, Pressure gauge, variable speed and a joystick to move the piston up and down to move off. With this joystick you can also control the speed adjust, making this motorized hydraulic press perfect for precision work is suitable.

Condition: new, pressure 60 t stroke 380 mm table surface area Arbeitsbreite 750 mm pressure 259 bar oil volume 38 dm³ ajustment speed 2,87 mm/sec work speed 9,5 mm/sec return speed 12 mm/sec total power requirement 2,2 kW weight of the machine ca. 540 kg Inner diameter of the cylinder [mm]: 170 Piston rod diameter [mm]: 75 Diameter piston crown [mm]: 100 - Integrated pressure gauge - Pressure regulator - Hydraulic unit with 2 speeds - Working table adjustable in height - Joystick to move the piston up / down The 60 ton workshop press has a fixed cylinder and a height-adjustable work table (motorized). Equipped with Pressure regulation, manometer, 2 speeds and a joystick for the Dedei A S I Ijpfx Albjcl move the piston up and down. With this joystick you can use the piston precisely move, making this hydraulic press perfect for precision jobs suitable.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, sheet width 3050 mm plate thickness 30.0 mm column arm 100 mm cutting angle 1,5° - 3,5° adjustment speed max. 200 mm/s weight 36.000 kg Dcsdpfx Alszkvx Ijbsl dimensions 4700 x 3535 x 2980 mm

Condition: new, punching pressure 28.0 t punching cross-cut in cmm 31 in 7.0 mm ST throat 250 mm dayligth 223 mm no. of strokes 10 - 30 Hub/min oil volume 32.0 ltr. work height max. 1033 mm total power requirement 3.0 kW weight of the machine ca. 553 kg dimensions of the machine ca. 730 x 540 x 1530 m Furnishing: - Punch quick-change device up to Ø 31 mm - green series - installed: round punch no. 5 Ø 25.0 mm and round die no. 3 Ø 25.7 mm Dcodpfxow U U S No Albel - Free: LED lighting in the punching area - Swiveling scraper (plates exchangeable) - Various material support tables are available separately - Brace - 2-step foot switch, with double press for grain search function - electrical controls - Stroke length and stroke position continuously adjustable - integrated hydraulic unit with oil filling - Performance specifications apply to a material strength of 450 N/mm² - Main connection cable and plug for 16 amps are not included in the scope of delivery

Condition: new, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 6,0 mm thickness at "Niro-steel" 4,0 mm distance between columns 3100 mm down holder 14 Stück no. of strokes 18 Hub/min oil volume 150 ltr. cutting angle 1,2 ° control CYBELEC CybTouch total power requirement 11,0 kW weight 6300 kg range L-W-H 4.000 x 2.100 x 1.640 mm ----- electr. / hydraulic CNC swing cut shears * with CYBELEC CNC touch screen control * with electr. / hydr. Kerf adjustment ----- Furnishing: - CNC electr. / hydraulic swing cut shears - CYBELEC CNC touch screen controller, model CybTouch 8 * Backgauge preselection - X axis * Cutting gap adjustment * Number of pieces * Cutting length limitation * Material preselection, including sheet thickness * Cutting line lighting - motorized backgauge, travel = 1,000 mm (X axis) * on ball screws * autom. Can be folded up at vel, for longer cuts - 1x side stop - 2x front support arms Djdpexabzgjfx Albjcl - Ball casters in the front support table - hinged finger protection, with safety switch - BOSCH / HOERBIGER hydraulic system - SIEMENS electrical system - light barrier behind the machine (safety device) - foot switch - CE mark / declaration of conformity - User manual: machine and control in German including special equipment: - pneumatic sheet metal holding device (monoblock)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2022, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 10.0 mm thickness at "Niro-steel" 6.0 mm down holder 14 Stück no. of strokes 13 Hub/min cutting angle 2.0 ° throat 350 mm back stop - adjustable 1000 (+) mm oil volume 260 ltr. engine output 22.0 kW weight 10.575 kg range L-W-H 4100 x 2400 x 2170 mm Demonstration/demo machine (!!) from our exhibition (like NEW) with very few operating hours ----- heavy electr. / hydraulic CNC swing cut shears * with CYBELEC CNC touch screen control * with electr. / hydr. Kerf adjustment ----- Furnishing: - CNC electr. / hydraulic swing cut shears - CYBELEC CNC touch screen controller, model CybTouch 8 * Backgauge preselection - X axis * Cutting gap adjustment * Number of pieces * Cutting length limitation * Material preselection, including sheet thickness * Cutting line lighting - motorized backgauge, travel = 1,000 mm (X axis) * on ball screws * autom. can be folded up at vel, for longer cuts - 1x side stop - 2x front support arms - Ball rollers in the front support table - hinged finger protection, with safety switch - BOSCH / HOERBIGER hydraulic system - SIEMENS electrical system - Light barrier behind the machine (safety device) - foot switch - CE mark / declaration of conformity - User manual: machine and control in German including special equipment: - pneumatic sheet metal holding device Dcodpfx Aexab I Holbsl

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1985, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 4.0 mm thickness at "Niro-steel" 2.5 mm cutting angle adjustment 1.0 ° back stop - adjustable 10 - 1000 mm adjustment speed 180 mm/s down holder 21 Stück strokes per minute 18 - 31 oil volume 160 L Control ELGO P8511 column arm 200 mm distance between columns 3050 mm 0 max. 300 bar voltage 400 V main drive 9.0 kW weight of the machine ca. 4800 kg. dimensions of the machine ca. 3660 x 2070 x 2140 mm from a maintenance workshop Equipment: - electro-hydraulic sheet metal shear "swing cut" Dodpfsxab Tvsx Albjcl - machine frame = all-steel welded construction - ELGO NC control model P8511, control panel at the front left * for positioning the electro-motoric rear stop * target/actual position value input possible * adjustment by three-phase motor via toothed belt - support table with ball rollers * there are recessed grips between the table plates - front finger guard - hydraulically acting sheet metal hold-down device - 1x freely movable foot switch - emergency stop button at the front - movable scrap switch - original operating instructions + circuit diagram Special accessories included: - EHT pneumatic sheet metal holding device for thin sheet metal cuts - 1x EHT extra long side stop 3.000 mm with mm scale & support foot - 1x EHT extra long support arm with 3.000 mm with scale & Support foot - EHT additional support arms with mm scale

Condition: new, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 13,0 mm thickness at "Niro-steel" 8,0 mm down holder 14 Stück no. of strokes 11 Hub/min oil volume 310 ltr. cutting angle 2,0 ° throat 350 mm table height 900 mm total power requirement 22,0 kW weight of the machine ca. 12200 kg range L-W-H ca. 4100 x 2300 x 2235 mm ----- heavy electr. / hydraulic CNC swing cut shears * with CYBELEC CNC touch screen control * with electr. / hydr. Kerf adjustment ----- Furnishing: - CNC electr. / hydraulic swing cut shears - CYBELEC CNC touch screen controller, model CybTouch 8 * Backgauge preselection - X axis * Cutting gap adjustment * Number of pieces * Cutting length limitation * Material preselection, including sheet thickness * Cutting line lighting - motorized backgauge, travel = 1,000 mm (X axis) * on ball screws * autom. Can be folded up at vel, for longer cuts - 1x side stop - 2x front support arms - Ball casters in the front support table - hinged finger protection, with safety switch - BOSCH / HOERBIGER hydraulic system - SIEMENS electrical system - light barrier behind the machine (safety device) - foot switch Dcsdpfx Alexaa U Sobjl - CE mark / declaration of conformity - User manual: machine and control in German

Condition: new, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 10,0 mm thickness at "Niro-steel" 6,0 mm down holder 14 Stück no. of strokes 13 Hub/min oil volume 260 ltr. cutting angle 2,0 ° throat 350 mm engine output 22,0 kW back stop - adjustable 1.000 mm weight 10.575 kg. range L-W-H 4,05 x 2,5 x 2,17 m ----- heavy electr. / hydraulic CNC swing cut shears * with CYBELEC CNC touch screen control * with electr. / hydr. Kerf adjustment ----- Furnishing: - CNC electr. / hydraulic swing cut shears - CYBELEC CNC touch screen controller, model CybTouch 8 * Backgauge preselection - X axis * Cutting gap adjustment * Quantity Dsdpoxabdbjfx Albocl * Cutting length limitation * Material preselection, including sheet thickness * Cutting line lighting - motorized backgauge, travel = 1,000 mm (X axis) * on ball screws * autom. Can be folded up at vel, for longer cuts - 1x side stop - 2x front support arms - Ball rollers in the front support table - hinged finger protection, with safety switch - BOSCH / HOERBIGER hydraulic system - SIEMENS electrical system - light barrier behind the machine (safety device) - foot switch - CE mark / declaration of conformity - User manual: machine and control in German

Condition: new, sheet width 2100 mm plate thickness 6,0 mm ST 42 thickness at "Niro-steel" 4,0 mm VA cutting angle 1,2 Grad no. of strokes 28 Hub/min oil volume 150 ltr. down holder 11 Stück control CYBELEC CybTouch engine output 11,0 kW back stop - adjustable 1.000 mm table height 800 mm weight 4.500 kg range L-W-H 3.010 x 2.100 x 1.640 mm ----- electr. / hydraulic CNC swing cut shears * with CYBELEC CNC touch screen control * with electr. / hydr. Kerf adjustment ----- Furnishing: - CNC electr. / hydraulic swing cut shears - CYBELEC CNC touch screen controller, model CybTouch 8 * Backgauge preselection - X axis * Cutting gap adjustment * Quantity * Cutting length limitation * Material preselection, including sheet thickness * Cutting line lighting - motorized backgauge, travel = 1,000 mm (X axis) * on ball screws * autom. Can be folded up at vel, for longer cuts - 1x side stop - 2x front support arms - Ball casters in the front support table Dcodpfx Aoxaa Acelbol - hinged finger protection, with safety switch - BOSCH / HOERBIGER hydraulic system - SIEMENS electrical system - light barrier behind the machine (safety device) - foot switch - CE mark / declaration of conformity - User manual: machine and control in German

Condition: new, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 6,0 mm distance between columns 3.100 mm down holder 14 Stück no. of strokes 16 - 24 Hub/min oil volume 150 ltr. cutting angle 0,5 - 1,5 ° thickness at "Niro-steel" 4,0 mm column arm 350 mm engine output 11,0 kW Dodpfjxaag Usx Albjcl weight of the machine ca. 7.060 kg range L-W-H 4100 x 2200 x 2190 mm ----- electr. / hydraulic CNC guillotine shears - guided by a backdrop * with CYBELEC CNC touch screen control * with electr. / hydr. Cutting gap and cutting angle adjustment ----- Furnishing: - CNC guiding guillotine shears - with electr. / hydr. Cutting gap and cutting angle adjustment - CYBELEC CNC touch screen controller, model CybTouch 8 * Backgauge preselection - X axis * Cutting gap adjustment * Number of pieces * Cutting length limitation * Material preselection, including sheet thickness * Cutting line lighting - motorized backgauge, travel = 1,000 mm (X axis) * on ball screws * autom. Can be folded up at vel, for longer cuts - 1x side stop - 2x front support arms - Ball rollers in the front support table - hinged finger protection, with safety switch - BOSCH / HOERBIGER hydraulic system - SIEMENS electrical system - light barrier behind the machine (safety device) - foot switch - CE mark / declaration of conformity - User manual: machine and control in German

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1982, sheet width - max. 1255 mm plate thickness 4.0 mm ST plate thickness 2.0 mm VA plate thickness 6.0 mm ALU Dodpfx Aoxaa I Sjlbecl number of strokes - loaded ~ 66 Hübe/min. cutting angle 1.5 ° back stop - adjustable max. ~ 1.000 mm total power requirement 5.5 kW weight of the machine ca. 2600 kg. range L-W-H 1750 x 1800 x 1800 mm Machine from a technical college - prototype construction very well-maintained condition (!!) Furnishing: - electro-hydraulic guillotine shears - manual backgauge with analogue position display (scale + magnifying glass) - electrical cutting length limitation - manual cutting gap adjustment - 1x extra long side stop - 2x extra long support arms - 1x free moving footswitch - rear sheet metal slide - User manual (PDF) * Machine link : ?machineno=1008-9325278

Condition: new, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 6,0 mm thickness at "Niro-steel" 4,0 mm down holder 14 Stück no. of strokes 20 Hub/min cutting angle 1,2 ° control CYBELEC CybTouch work height max. 800 mm oil volume 150 ltr. total power requirement 11,0 kW weight 5500 kg range L-W-H 4.000 x 2.410 x 1.640 mm ----- electr. / hydraulic CNC swing cut shears * with CYBELEC CNC touch screen control * with electr. / hydr. Kerf adjustment ----- Furnishing: - CNC electr. / hydraulic swing cut shears - CYBELEC CNC touch screen controller, model CybTouch 8 * Backgauge preselection - X axis * Cutting gap adjustment * Quantity * Cutting length limitation * Material preselection, including sheet thickness * Cutting line lighting - motorized backgauge, travel = 1,000 mm (X axis) * on ball screws * autom. Can be folded up at vel, for longer cuts - 1x side stop - 2x front support arms - Ball casters in the front support table - hinged finger protection, with safety switch - BOSCH / HOERBIGER hydraulic system - SIEMENS electrical system - light barrier behind the machine (safety device) - foot switch Dedpfx Alexaa Rgjbocl - CE mark / declaration of conformity - User manual: machine and control in German

Condition: new, sheet width 4100 mm plate thickness 10,0 mm thickness at "Niro-steel" 6,0 mm down holder 28 Stück no. of strokes 18 Hub/min oil volume 260 ltr. cutting angle 0,5 - 2 ° control CYBELEC Cybtouch engine output 22,0 kW back stop - adjustable 1000 mm range L-W-H 6100 x 2580 x 2460 mm weight 15.100 kg. ----- electr. / hydraulic CNC guillotine shears - guided by a backdrop * with CYBELEC CNC touch screen control * with electr. / hydr. Cutting gap and cutting angle adjustment ----- Furnishing: - CNC guillotine guillotine shears - with electr. / hydr. Cutting gap and cutting angle adjustment - CYBELEC CNC touch screen controller, model CybTouch 8 * Backgauge preselection - X axis * Cutting gap adjustment * Number of pieces * Cutting length limitation * Material preselection, including sheet thickness * Cutting line lighting - motorized backgauge, travel = 1,000 mm (X axis) * on ball screws * autom. Can be folded up at vel, for longer cuts - 1x side stop - 2x front support arms - Ball rollers in the front support table - hinged finger protection, with safety switch - BOSCH / HOERBIGER hydraulic system - SIEMENS electrical system - light barrier behind the machine (safety device) Dsdpfx Alsxabwuobjcl - foot switch - CE mark / declaration of conformity - User manual: machine and control in German including special equipment: - pneumatic sheet metal holding device * Monoblock design

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1990, plate width 2503 mm plate thickness 4.0 mm ST plate thickness 2.5 mm VA plate thickness 6.0 mm ALU number of strokes - loaded 15 - 20 Hübe/min cutting angle 1.7 ° work height max. 900 mm Control ELGO TYP 85 total power requirement 8.5 kW weight of the machine ca. 3400 kg range L-W-H 2913 x 2250 x 1760 mm Features: - Robust NC electro-hydraulic guillotine shear - NC electro-motorized backgauge * with ELGO control unit - Manual cutting gap adjustment - Front support table including recessed grips Dcsdpsxabd Usfx Albsl - 1x sturdy side stop with scale and tilting cam - 2x sturdy front support arms - 1x freely movable foot switch - Front finger guard - Front emergency stop button - Operating instructions (PDF)

Condition: new, sheet width 3100 mm plate thickness 13,0 mm thickness at "Niro-steel" 8,0 mm down holder 14 Stück no. of strokes 11 - 20 Hub/min oil volume 310 ltr. cutting angle 0,05 - 2,0 ° throat 350 mm table height 900 mm total power requirement 22,0 kW weight of the machine ca. 13.300 kg Djdpfxexabiks Albjcl range L-W-H 5.110 x 2.570 x 2.400 mm ----- heavy electr. / hydraulic CNC guillotine shears - guided by a backdrop * with CYBELEC CNC touch screen control * with electr. / hydr. Cutting gap and cutting angle adjustment ----- Furnishing: - CNC guillotine guiding shears - with electr. / hydr. Cutting gap and cutting angle adjustment - CYBELEC CNC touch screen controller, model CybTouch 8 * Backgauge preselection - X axis * Cutting gap adjustment * Number of pieces * Cutting length limitation * Material preselection, including sheet thickness * Cutting line lighting - motorized backgauge, travel = 1,000 mm (X axis) * on ball screws * autom. Can be folded up at vel, for longer cuts - 1x side stop - 2x front support arms - Ball casters in the front support table - hinged finger protection, with safety switch - BOSCH / HOERBIGER hydraulic system - SIEMENS electrical system - light barrier behind the machine (safety device) - foot switch - CE mark / declaration of conformity - User manual: machine and control in German

Condition: used, pressure 100 t Dodoxabrfjpfx Albjcl punching cross-cut in cmm Ø 31 in 25 mm stroke 10 - 50 mm column arm 510 mm work height max. 1100 mm no. of strokes 14 - 45 Hub/min punch diameter max. Ø 90.0 mm oil volume 103 l total power requirement 7.5 kW weight of the machine ca. 2400 kg. range L-W-H 1750 x 1020 x 2050 mm maintained condition (!!) New price without accessories approx. 25.000 euros Special price on request Furnishing: - heavy / robust electro-hydraulic hole punch, with large throat - Punching station with material/sheet metal scraper - stepless stroke adjustment .. 10-50 mm - freely movable foot switch including protective cover - hydraulic low pressure finder for foot switch operation - Crane hanging eye for easy transport - side storage area - Hydraulic unit, integrated - Three-phase motor, 400 volts, 50 Hz - original instruction manual