Used Houfek Grubościówka Thickness Planer for sale (9,646)

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Motorized thicknessing table stroke with two speeds Numerical display for working height Grey cast iron thicknessing table The thicknessing table is mounted on four large trapezoidal thread spindles for maximum stability and precision Four feed speeds Ijdpfsff Efajx Aqujic Optional with two rollers in the thicknessing table Noise and chip protection curtain at workpiece infeed and outfeed as standard Adjustable roller contact pressure Front infeed roller with helical toothing Pull-out roller with rubber coating Powerful industrial engine Equipment details Models TERSA with Tersa planer blade shaft Planer blade change in seconds When the machine is started, the planing knives are automatically clamped by centrifugal force - self-locking The blade projection adjusts automatically without using setting gauges Work table The work table is supported on four large trapezoidal threaded spindles, which ensure maximum stability in all working conditions With electrical table adjustment as standard Due to the special lifting device, the table position is maintained even without locking Helical toothed steel feed rollers for a constant and even wood feed second, rubberized feed roller at the outlet Massive recoil protectors prevent the recoil of workpieces A 4-knife shaft ensures an optimal planing pattern Dimensions and weights Length approx. 1305 mm width/depth approx. 1080 mm Weight approx. 750 kg Dust extraction connection Suction nozzle diameter thickness 150 m

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, FS 41 classic Tersa - Thicknessing planer with TERSA quick-change system for planing knives With TERSA cutterblock for changing planing knives in seconds TERSA planing knife system enables particularly quiet running Skew toothed steel infeed roller for constant and uniform wood infeed The extra long dressing tables made of one piece allow easy dressing of the workpieces Large dressing fence can remain in position when opening the dressing tables Rear opening dressing tables The high machine weight ensures highest precision and smooth running Powerful industrial motor Robust steel/cast iron construction Model FS 41 Classic Tersa Article-No. 5503414 Ijdpfscnxayox Aqujic Technical data ---Technical data dressing tables--- Total length of the tables 1800 mm Feeding table length 920 mm table height 870 mm working width 410 mm max. chip removal 4 mm ---Technical data thickness--- dimensions thickness table 605 x 420 mm min./max. working height 3 / 230 mm feed speed 7 m/min. planing shaft-Ø / planing knives 72 mm / 3 pcs. speed 5200 1/min motor 400V/50Hz/S6 40% 5,0 kW (6,6 PS) Suction nozzle diameter 2 x 120 mm Weight 270 kg Tersa planing cutter No more adjusting and screwing Change of planing knives in seconds Self-locking Especially low noise Planing mills solid backstops prevent the backstroke of workpieces 3-blade shaft Tersa for optimal planing pattern The wood infeed helical toothed steel infeed rollers for an

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Description Technical data Scope of delivery Accessories Equipment options Ideal for demanding craftsmen and carpenters The extra long dressing tables in one piece allow easy dressing of the workpieces Worktables are made of grey cast iron, therefore insensitive and permanently flat Backward opening dressing tables with tension spring support for fast and convenient changeover Thanks to the permanently mounted suction hood, it is not necessary to change the suction hose during changeover, which saves valuable working time Helical toothed steel infeed roller ensures constant and even wood infeed Rubber pull-out roller in the thickness outlet ensures even wood pull-out Material feed with four speeds Planer thickness table adjustment via handwheel with integrated display for planing height DIGITAL version: with electrical thicknessing table height adjustment and digital display Iodpfxoff Hdpo Aqusic On and off switch in operator position Powerful industrial motor The high machine weight ensures highest precision and smooth running. Preparation for long hole drilling device Quality Made in Italy Dimensions and weights Length approx. 2250 mm width/depth approx. 1370 mm Weight approx. 695 kg Dresser Total length of the tables 2250 mm Chip removal max. 5 mm Stop length 1200 mm Fence height 150 mm Dust extraction connection Suction nozzle diameter Thickness 1 x 120 mm Drive power Main engine 7 kW Installation information Space requirement Length 2250 mm Space requirement width/depth 1440 mm Explanation Place [...]

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Surface planer minimax fs 41es TERSA Maximum equipment for the professional. Part number 5503431 Brand Holzkraft / SCM Diagonally toothed steel feed roller for constant and even material feed, resulting in chip removal from as little as 0.2 mm (with min. workpiece thickness of 3 mm) - ideal for economical planing of precious woods Iodpslht Htofx Aqusic Models with TERSA cutterblock for changing planing knives in seconds and particularly quiet running Material feed with two speeds Particularly long dressing tables allow easy and precise dressing of workpieces Work tables made of gray cast iron, annealed and stress-free, thus insensitive and permanently flat Dressing tables opening to the rear simultaneously for short set-up times Planer thickness table adjustment via handwheel with numerical display for planer height Cgiptddi High machine weight for maximum precision and smooth running Powerful industrial motor Robust steel/cast iron construction Quality - Made in Italy TECHNICAL DATA Dimensions and weights Length (product) approx. 2200mm Weight (net) approx. 450kg width/depth (product) approx. 1160mm Dressing table Total length of tables 2200mm Dressing fence length 1200mm Working height 905mm Dressing fence height 150mm chip removal max. dressing 5mm Connection suction Suction port diameter thickness 1 x 120mm Thickness thickness table length 775mm working height thickness max. 240mm Thickness table width 410mm Chip removal max. thickness 5mm Working height thickness min. 3mm Electrical data Power drive motor 5kW Mains frequency 50Hz Supply voltage 400V Planer cutterhead Planing shaft type TERSA Planing shaft speed 5000min¯¹ Planing shaft diameter 95mm Planing width max. 410mm Number of planing knives 4pcs Feed rate feed speed 6 / 12m/min SCOPE OF DELIVERY Planer jointing fence with round bar guide & auxiliary fence Two feed speeds Tersa planer shaft Location: Ex stock 54634 Bitburg - immediately available -

Condition: as good as new (ex-display), Year of construction: 2025, Planer-thicknesser Holzkraft FS 30 Classic Tersa Iiodpfxebuldye Aquoc with Tersa cutterblock and planing knives - quick change system Tersa planing knife system enables knife change in seconds and particularly quiet operation Skew toothed steel infeed roller for constant and uniform wood infeed Extra long planing tables Large dressing fence can remain in position when opening the dressing tables. Rear opening dressing tables High machine weight Powerful industrial motor Robust cast steel construction Total length of the tables: 1510 mm Feed table length / table height: 740 mm / 850 mm working width: 300 mm max. chip removal: 4 mm dimensions thicknessing table: 565 * 300 mm min./max. working height: 3/230 mm feed speed: 7m/min planer shaft diameter / planer knives: 72mm / 3 pcs. speed: 5200 rpm motor 400V/50Hz/S6 - 40%: 4,0kw (5,5PS) Suction nozzle diameter: 2 * 120 mm Scope of delivery: Tersa planer cutterhead Anodized planing fence Available ex stock Bitburg - immediately available-

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 1984, Working width 600 mm Ijdpfx Ajy Db Rxequeic Planing height 200 mm Jointer table length 2100 mm Number of planer knives: 4 pcs. Feed speed 7 + 14 m/min. Machine weight approx. 1100 kg - Aigner auxiliary fence on the jointer fence - Machine stand in cast iron design - Thicknessing table with 4-way guide - Handwheel adjustment - Bridge guard Location: ex stock 54634 Bitburg - immediately available -

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, Motorized thickness table adjustment with two speeds Digital display for working height Thickness table made of cast iron The thickness table is mounted on four large trapezoidal-thread spindles for maximum stability and precision Four feed speeds Optionally available with two rollers in the thickness table Standard with noise and chip protection curtain at infeed and outfeed Adjustable pressure for feed rollers Front infeed roller with helical toothing Outfeed roller with rubber coating Powerful industrial motor Isdpfsy Eg Apsx Aquoic Equipment Details TERSA models with Tersa cutterhead Cutter changes in seconds When the machine starts, centrifugal force automatically tensions the blades – self-locking Blade projection adjusts automatically without the need for setting gauges Work Table The work table is mounted on four large trapezoidal-thread spindles to ensure maximum stability under all operating conditions Standard with electric table adjustment A special lifting system ensures the table position is perfectly maintained even without mechanical locking Helical-toothed steel infeed rollers for constant and uniform wood feed Second, rubber-coated outfeed roller Heavy-duty anti-kickback devices prevent kickback of workpieces A 4-knife cutterhead ensures optimal planing results Dimensions and Weights Length approx. 1305 mm Width/depth approx. 1080 mm Weight approx. 750 kg Dust Extraction Connection Extraction port diameter thicknesser 150 mm Drive Performance Main motor 9 kW Installation information Space requirement length 1305 mm Space requirement width/depth 1080 mm Space requirement height 1197 mm Space requirement explanation: Measurements account for maximum travel or usable length. Machine body length 1305 mm Machine body width/depth 725 mm Length 1000 mm Width 2000 mm Working area explanation: Please add stated dimensions to space requirement to obtain the recommended clear installation area for the machine. Thicknessing Thickness table length 630 mm Thickness table width 1000 mm Min. working height 3.5 mm Max. working height 300 mm Min. working length 210 mm Max. cutting depth 8 mm Electrical Data Connection voltage 400 V Phases 3 Ph Current type AC Mains frequency 50 Hz Cutterhead Type TERSA Diameter 120 mm Number of blades 4 Speed 4,500 rpm Max. planing width 630 mm Feed Speed 5/8/12/18 m/min Location: Ex stock 54634 Bitburg - available immediately -

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 1982, Gebr. Martin Thicknesser Type: T 42 Year of construction: 1982 planing width 630 mm planing height 250 mm Feed rate 8-20 m/min Suction nozzle 160 mm Weight approx. 870 kg Rubberized infeed and outfeed roller Two-knife shaft with strip planer knives Ijdpfx Ajt U Rn Soqujic Central lubrication Planing height via handwheel adjustment Star-delta switch Location: ex stock 54634 Bitburg: - immediately available -

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, 4-knife shaft for best results of Planer Smooth running thanks to precision unit and the heavy casting Front steel feed roller with helical gearing for an optimum feed Satin Steel pull-out roller, optionally with squeegee in the excerpt The working table is mounted on four large pillars that ensure the greatest stability under all operating conditions. The thickness table is adjusted by a Handwheel with numeric display for the planing height (exactly 1/10 mm) Equipped with two speeds, of user facing the front of comfortable selectable Powerful industrial motor Stable steel-cast iron construction Equipment details: Work table Stored on four großdimensonierten screws ensure the stability of the largest under all working conditions Special lifting device correctly maintain the table position, also without lock Tersa Planer knife shaft No adjust and screw more Planer blades change in seconds Self arretierend Particularly low noise Thickness table adjustment at 41 S elite s through a Handwheel with numeric display for the planing height (exactly 1/10 mm) Iodpod Hx Hnefx Aqujic Dimensions and weights Length approx. 900 mm Width/height 1070 mm Weight approx. 361 kg Connect dust extraction Suction nozzle diameter 120 mm thickness Drive performance 5 main motor kW Installation information Space length 1070 mm Space width/depth 900 mm Space height 1100 mm

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, 4-knife shaft for best results of Planer Smooth running thanks to precision unit and the heavy casting Front steel feed roller with helical gearing for an optimum feed Satin Steel pull-out roller, optionally with squeegee in the excerpt The working table is mounted on four large pillars that ensure the greatest stability under all operating conditions. The thickness table is adjusted by a Handwheel with numeric display for the planing height (exactly 1/10 mm) Equipped with two speeds, of user facing the front of comfortable selectable Iiedped Hx Hpjfx Aquec Powerful industrial motor Stable steel-cast iron construction Equipment details: Work table Stored on four large screws, ensure the stability of the largest under all working conditions Special lifting device correctly maintain the table position, also without lock Tersa Planer knife shaft No adjust and screw more Planer blades change in seconds Self arretierend Motor thickness table height adjustment at 52 S elite s Height adjustment of the Thicknesser table motor with electronic number For greater precision and more ease of use Dimensions and weights Length approx. 1080 mm Width/depth approx. 1440 mm Weight 455 kg Connect dust extraction Suction nozzle diameter 120 mm thickness Drive performance 7 main motor kW Installation information Space length 1440 mm Space potatoes

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, CASADEI PFS 520 - Surface planer with 520 mm planing width and motorized thicknessing table adjustment Sturdy cast iron construction Large, ribbed planing tables made of grey cast iron, annealed against distortion Smooth running due to high dead weight Four feed speeds Motorized thicknessing table stroke with two speeds and digital display Link pressure shoes in the infeed 4-blade shaft, precision bearing mounted Sharp toothed steel feed roller for particularly even and gentle wood feed Extraction roller with rubber coating Large dressing fence, inclinable 90°- 45° readable from the front Standard with auxiliary fence Powerful S6 industrial motor (P2) Tersa planing cutter Change of planing knives in seconds When starting the machine, the planing knives are automatically clamped by the centrifugal force - self-locking Isdpfxobxz S Hs Aqueic The knife protrusion adjusts automatically without adjustment and screwing The planing table is adjusted by a stable and precisely guided parallelogram system, so that the distance of the table tips to the cutter head remains the same in every adjustment position. The sturdy aluminium dressing fence is anodised as standard, easily adjustable and offers a large contact surface. The adjustable inclination from 90° to 45° is easy to read from the workstation. Standard with auxiliary fence for safe planing even of narrow workpieces Fig. with optional equipment The connection position of the suction i

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Martin T 45 thickness planer with Tersa cutterblock Accessories: 7,5 KW The T45 thickness planer offers ideal conditions for modern production: It delivers cleanly planed surfaces, is quick and easy to operate and works extremely quietly. and works extremely quietly. The standard electronic control system makes Thanks to 99 storable planing dimensions, setting the planing height is so easy that even the the first workpiece fits perfectly. Of course, the thicknessing table can also be moved at the simple press of a button, or can be incremented by 0.1 mm. upwards. The switching elements of the feed control are also within easy reach. reach. The heavy, vibration-damping composite stand with the high-quality the high-quality bearing-mounted planing shaft guarantees excellent surfaces. Thanks to the sound-insulating construction, you can work quietly even in the standard version. - Planing width: 630 mm - Weight: approx. 1,200 - 1,400 kg - Planing height: 2.8 - 300 mm - Table length: 1,260 mm - Workpiece length min.: 270 mm - Speed: 5,000 rpm - Operation: 1-axis control for planing dimension, max. 99 values can be stored, 49 of which can be used for a freely programmable planing sequence; button for manual quick and fine adjustment of planing thickness according to digital display, push button for cutterblock start and stop, integrated operating hours counter - Cutterblock: TERSA solid steel cutterblock Z4 Ø 125 mm; incl. blocking for easy cutter change - Thicknessing table: Electric thicknessing table adjustment with fine adjustment, travel speed 10 mm/s, mounted on 4 support spindles to prevent tilting, finely planed table surface - Feed: 2 speeds 6 / 12 m/min, can also be selected electrically during planing, large rubber feed rollers Ø 85 mm to compensate for different thicknesses of wood, rubber rollers are gentle on the material and self-cleaning, easy roller change; link pressure beam at infeed - Suction system: Swivel-up, split hood with chip extraction nozzle Ø 160 mm, can be connected optionally on the left / right (in special cases on both sides); minimum extraction air volume: 27 m³/min. at 20 m/s - Maintenance device: Central lubrication strip for oil lubrication points; bearing / cutter shaft lubrication via nipple - Accessories: 1 grease gun, filled with long-life grease 1 oil gun 1 open-end wrench 1 tool for blade change 1 pair of blind knives 640 mm 2 pairs of TERSA reversible knives 640 mm CV - Emission values: Emission sound pressure level at the workplace LpA according to DIN EN ISO 11202 [dB(A)] Idle noise (without extraction) P1 65 Idle noise (w. extraction) P1 77 Operating noise (without extraction) P2 65 Operating noise (with extraction) P2 78 Sound power level LWA according to DIN EN ISO 3746 [dB(A)] Idle noise (without extraction) 84 Operating noise (with extraction) 90 Ijdpfx Aqsqlclbsueic Dust emission Low dust emission according to DGUV 209-044 / BGI 739-1 Location: ex stock 54634 Bitburg - immediately available -

Condition: ready for operation (used), Schelling D66 Iiedpfx Aozcutpsquoc Planer width 650 mm Maximum planing height 220 mm Number of knives 4 Table length 1,100 mm Number of feed rollers 1 Main motor 5.5 kW Table rollers Knife shaft with strip planing knives Material transport via steel roller Weight approx. 1,085 kg Space required, length 1.2 m Space required, width 1.4 m Space required, height 1.1 m Condition: Functionality tested

Condition: used, Used machine Jointer: Working width: 500 mm Iiodpfxjza I Tko Aqusc Total table length: 2200 mm 4-knife cutterhead with segmented planer knives Motor: 4 kW Thickness planer: Min. working height: 3 mm Max. working height: 235 mm Max. chip removal: 8 mm Digital height adjustment display with decimal readout Feed speed: 7.5/15 m/min Availability: short-term Storage location: Flörsheim

Condition: excellent (used), CATALOG NUMBER 7172 TECHNICAL DATA - planing width: 640 mm - max thickness of workpiece: 230 mm - 4-knife cutterhead Top section: - anti-kickback fingers - toothed, powered infeed roller - pressure bar - planing cutterhead - pressure bar - smooth, powered, metal outfeed roller Bottom section: 2 adjustable sliding rollers in the table - main motor: 5.5 kW - electric table lifting: approx. 0.25 kW - two feed speeds: 0.75 kW - extraction port diameter: 160 mm - dimensions (L/W/H): 1320x1270x1380 mm - weight: 903 kg ADVANTAGES Iiodpfx Asza D I Roqusc – made in Germany – used thickness planer, in very good condition Net price: 21,900 PLN Net price: 5,200 EUR Net price calculated at an exchange rate of 4.2 PLN/EUR (in the case of significant exchange rate fluctuations, the price may change)

Condition: excellent (used), Planing width 520 mm Min./Max. working height 3 – 240 mm Motor power 5.5 kW, 400 V, 50 Hz Speed of planing shaft 4500 rpm Diameter of planing shaft 120 mm Planing knives 4 pcs Dimensions of thickness table 520 x 850 mm Feed rate 6.5 / 10 / 13 / 17 m/min Dust extraction diameter 150 mm Electric height adjustment Handwheel for fine adjustment of thickness table height Spiral-toothed steel feed roller Segmented pressure bar 2 steel extraction rollers Table roller Low voltage release Emergency stop switch Knife setting gauge Test report for conformity with Section 4 of the AM-VO NEW V-belts NEW BALL BEARINGS NEW PLANING KNIVES Dimensions approx. L x W x H = 1120 x 990 x 1000 mm Weight approx. 600 kg Note on used machines: • Subject to errors in technical specifications and prior sale. • Prices quoted are ex-works, pick-up only – free loading! • The machine has been cleaned and function-tested. • All machines are sold as seen, without any warranty claims. The buyer is free to inspect the machines at our location. Iodoy Egmuspfx Aqueic • Special agreements are only possible in written form. (We will only answer inquiries if you provide your address and telephone number!)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1988, max. working width: 630 mm number of knives: 4 pcs cutterhead: Tersa cutterhead motor brake: yes max. thicknessing height: 240 mm min. thicknessing height: 3 mm max. cutting depth: 8 mm thicknessing table adjustment: electric/manual & fine adjustment thickness size display: converted to digital readout Iodpfx Aqjyq Sfljueic fixed feed speed: 6/18 m/min thicknessing table spindles: 1 large infeed rollers: steel, serrated outfeed rollers: steel soundproofing: yes weight approx.: 900 kg motor power: 5.5 kW extraction diameter: 150 mm Storage location:

Condition: good (used), SCM S63 Thicknessing Machine Type: S63 Working width: 630 mm 4 knives in the cutterhead 2 rollers in the table Electric height adjustment of the table Ijdpfxozcc Ubj Aqueic

Condition: good (used), EMA – Planer/Thicknessing machine Working width: 500 mm Iiodpjzcc N Ejfx Aqujc Length of planing table: 2,200 mm 4 knives in the cutterblock

Condition: excellent (used), 5.5 kW motor Table length 2 m Table width 52 cm 4 blades Working height 19 cm Iisdpfx Aqowm Dz Seusc Electrically adjustable top and bottom

Condition: excellent (used), CATALOGUE NUMBER 7914 TECHNICAL DATA - roller width 640mm - number of knives 4 pcs - max thickness of the workpiece 250mm – from above: - pawls/ejectors - toothed infeed roller, pulling - pressure roller - planing roller - pressure roller - smooth outfeed roller, pulling – from below: - adjustable rollers in the lower bed 2 pcs - motor 7.5kW - electric bed lifting - lifting motor 1.1kW - 2 types of feed speed - feed motor 1.3kW - dimensions L/W/H 1130x1300x1200mm - weight 1026kg ADVANTAGES – manufactured by the Polish brand JAROMA – electric bed lifting – DTR documentation Iiedpszabftsfx Aqusc – used thicknesser, very good condition Net price: 15900 PLN Net price: 3786 EUR, depending on the exchange rate of 4.2 EUR (Prices may change due to significant fluctuations)

Condition: excellent (used), Catalogue number 7832 TECHNICAL DATA - shaft width: 640mm - number of knives: 4 pcs - max. thickness of processed element: 300mm - digital planing thickness display – from above: - kickback fingers - sequential infeed roller - planing shaft - 2 smooth, driven, metal outfeed rollers Iisdpfx Aqjzabfgousc – from below: - adjustable rollers in the lower table: 2 pcs - table on 4 screws - motor: 7.5kW - brake - electric table lifting - 2 feed speeds: 7/14m/min - feed motor: 0.75/1.1kW - extraction nozzle diameter: 160mm - dimensions (L/W/H): 1540x1220x1230mm - weight: 1300kg ADVANTAGES – Polish manufacture – electric table lift – sectional feed roller – used thickness planer, very good condition Net price: 32,900 PLN Net price: 7,840 EUR based on 4.2 EUR rate (Prices may change with significant variations in exchange rates)

Condition: good (used), Code: 0299 Brand: SCM Model: S 630/E - CE Standard Automatic thickness planer for carpentry workshops, custom furniture, wooden window frames, wooden carpentry, sawmills, plastics, composite materials, and various - CE Standard Technical data: Isdpfsyi E T Tex Aqusic Electronic table positioning Pneumatic roller pressure adjustment Drive system with 3 large-diameter motorized upper rollers - Easily interchangeable Electronic feed speed variator 4/20 mt/min Work table dimensions 630 x 1000 mm Max working width 630 mm Min/max working height 3/300 mm Min working length 260 mm N° 4 knives Motor Hp 7,5 Feed motor Hp 2 Suction mouth diameter 150 mm Overall dimensions mm 1360 x 1080 x 1220 h Weight kg 1000

Condition: good (used), Code: 0372 Brand: CASOLIN Model: TOP 530 Automatic thickness planer for wood, joinery, furniture, customer-made furniture, wooden joinery, doors, panels, timber framing, sawmills, plastics, composite materials and various Features: Cast iron work table supported by 4 ground columns with inner rise screw syncronously which guarantees the greates rigidity, the work surface of thicknessing table, worked with a particular processing, guarantees excellent performance of guidance and sliding of the workpiece Automatic locking of thicknessing table Shaft with 4 replaceable cutters ‘TERSA’ Rear pressure roller adjustable to 3 positions Steel feed rollers Technical data: Max working width 530 mm Work table dimensions 530 x 1060 mm Max working height 300 mm Min working height 3 mm Useful thickness 8 mm Iisdpfx Aoy Hvudjquec N° 4 replaceable cutters ‘TERSA’ Shaft rotation speed 5000 rpm Feed speed 4-7-11-17 mt/min Main motor 5,5 Hp Automatic table lift Suction inlet diameter 160 mm Overall dimensions mm 960 x 1080 x 1100 h Weight kg 970

Condition: excellent (used), TEST MACHINE For sale is a like-new Record Power PT310 surface planer/thicknesser with a planing width of 310 mm. The machine has been refurbished by our service team and is in very good condition. Iodpfx Aqoy U Inlsueic Technical data: - Spiral cutterblock - Planing width 310 mm - Planing length 1420 mm - Max. feed height 230 mm - Dust extraction port Ø 100 mm - Motor power 2.2 kW / 3 HP - Incl. feed mechanism - Year of manufacture 2025 - like new The planer/thicknesser is located in A-5431 Kuchl and can be inspected at any time during our opening hours. Subject to prior sale! Related terms: surface planer, thicknesser, planer, surfacing, thicknessing Reference: R-A0117